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15:1915:19, 31 March 2026 diff hist −3 Incest Resolved [citation needed] tag. Re-used the Tucker citation to verify that marrying a brother's widow or a deceased/divorced wife's sister is legally permitted in Islamic jurisprudence. Tag: Visual edit
15:1815:18, 31 March 2026 diff hist +206 Incest Added Cambridge University Press citation to verify the Islamic legal boundaries for unmarriageable kin (Mahram) and the permissibility of cousin marriage. Tag: Visual edit
15:0915:09, 31 March 2026 diff hist −4 Extradition Resolved [citation needed] tag. Re-used the DOJ Justice Manual citation to verify the definition of modern "dual criminality" treaties and the universal requirement that the conduct be criminalized in both countries. Tag: Visual edit
15:0815:08, 31 March 2026 diff hist +291 Extradition Added DOJ Justice Manual citation to verify the definition of traditional "list" extradition treaties. Tag: Visual edit
15:0415:04, 31 March 2026 diff hist −227 Evidence-based prosecution Removed unsourced claim attributing the drop in domestic violence homicides to evidence-based prosecution. Fails WP:V and relies on weasel words current Tag: Visual edit
15:0015:00, 31 March 2026 diff hist −227 Duty to rescue Removed unsourced claim about a mandatory duty to rescue in Canadian air law. This is a common myth that conflates maritime law (Canada Shipping Act) with aviation law. The Canadian Aviation Regulations (CARs) require relaying distress radio calls, but do not legally mandate private aircraft to physically participate in search-and-rescue. Tag: Visual edit
12:1412:14, 31 March 2026 diff hist −12 Duty to rescue Resolved [citation needed] tag. re used cited Section 323c of the German Criminal Code to verify the specific legal duty to assist in traffic accidents regardless of personal inconvenience. Tag: Visual edit
12:0812:08, 31 March 2026 diff hist +165 Duty to rescue Sourced the general civil law "duty to rescue" principle to Cees van Dam's "European Tort Law" textbook. Tag: Visual edit
11:5211:52, 31 March 2026 diff hist +230 Criminal jurisdiction Resolved [citation needed] tag on the transition about jurisdictional boundaries. Cited LaFave's "Criminal Procedure" treatise, which covers the complexities and ambiguities of concurrent state and federal jurisdiction. current Tag: Visual edit
11:4511:45, 31 March 2026 diff hist +89 Conflict model (criminal justice) Resolved three [citation needed] tags regarding the "non-system" conflict model. Sourced all three sentences to James A. Inciardi's textbook "Criminal Justice," which details how inter-agency friction and adversarial processes prevent a unified consensus system. current Tag: Visual edit
11:3611:36, 31 March 2026 diff hist +233 Blood money (restitution) Resolved [citation needed] tag. Added the formal Arabic term (diyya) for blood money, and cited Rudolph Peters' foundational Cambridge University Press textbook to verify that the practice and monetary amounts vary significantly across modern Islamic legal systems. Tag: Visual edit
11:2711:27, 31 March 2026 diff hist +63 Aggressive panhandling Rewrote for NPOV. Replaced the inaccurate, essay-like definition of aggressive panhandling with the objective DOJ legal standard (coercive/blocking conduct). current Tag: Visual edit

16:2716:27, 30 March 2026 diff hist −306 Aggressive panhandling Removed uncited claim about federal courts overturning aggressive panhandling laws in '91/'92. This is factually backward (those courts overturned blanket bans on begging, which actually led to the creation of aggressive panhandling laws), and the quote itself cannot be verified in any primary legal source. Removed per WP:BURDEN and WP:V. Tag: Visual edit
16:2316:23, 30 March 2026 diff hist +195 Aggravated sexual assault Resolved [citation needed] tag and corrected legal terminology. current Tag: Visual edit
16:1916:19, 30 March 2026 diff hist +16 Zero tolerance fixed wikilinks current Tag: Visual edit
16:1616:16, 30 March 2026 diff hist +569 Zero tolerance Updated outdated "16 states" claim: all 50 states now have zero-tolerance laws between 0.00% and 0.02% (cited NHTSA). Added Justia citation to verify Puerto Rico's 0.02% BAC limit for 18-to-20-year-olds. Tag: Visual edit
16:1516:15, 30 March 2026 diff hist +181 Zero tolerance Clarified that 0.08% applies to adult drivers, and added an official citation to verify Utah's unique 0.05% standard limit. Tag: Visual edit
16:0916:09, 30 March 2026 diff hist +16 Year and a day rule improves wikilinks Tag: Visual edit
16:0616:06, 30 March 2026 diff hist +295 Year and a day rule Added legal citation to the UK Law Reform Act 1996; the statute abolishing the rule explicitly confirms it had previously applied to the offence of assisting suicide. Tag: Visual edit
16:0416:04, 30 March 2026 diff hist +267 Year and a day rule Added historical citation (Sir Edward Coke's Institutes) to verify the definition and origin of the classic "year and a day" common law rule for homicide. Tag: Visual edit
16:0016:00, 30 March 2026 diff hist +4 Trespasser improve wikilinks current Tag: Visual edit
15:5615:56, 30 March 2026 diff hist +684 Trespasser Added clarification regarding when deadly force is legally permitted (Castle doctrine/threat to life) versus defense of property, citing the landmark Katko v. Briney ruling. Tag: Visual edit
15:4615:46, 30 March 2026 diff hist +179 Trespasser Corrected a dangerous legal inaccuracy: US law absolutely does not permit deadly force to expel a mere trespasser. Changed to "reasonable, non-deadly force" and added Restatement of Torts citation. Tag: Visual edit
15:2015:20, 30 March 2026 diff hist +161 Trespasser Resolved [citation needed] tag by adding a Restatement (Second) of Torts citation, which explicitly codifies when low-flying aircraft constitute a trespass into the immediate reaches of airspace. Tag: Visual edit
15:2015:20, 30 March 2026 diff hist +330 Trespasser Added citation to the landmark Supreme Court case United States v. Causby to verify the modern limit of airspace property rights (the "beneficial use" doctrine). Tag: Visual edit
15:1615:16, 30 March 2026 diff hist +139 Trespasser Added a Restatement of Torts citation confirming the legal distinction between tangible physical entry (trespass) and intangible invasions like noise or smoke (nuisance). Tag: Visual edit
15:1215:12, 30 March 2026 diff hist +190 Trespasser Cited Prosser and Keeton to back up the classic "A pushes B" trespass example (establishing volition and intent). Tag: Visual edit
15:0515:05, 30 March 2026 diff hist +237 Transferred intent Added an American Jurisprudence citation to back up the standard legal definition of transferred intent. current Tag: Visual edit
15:0515:05, 30 March 2026 diff hist +299 Transferred intent Cited a landmark Maryland Supreme Court case (Poe v. State) to verify the "intent follows the bullet" legal maxim. Tag: Visual edit
14:5714:57, 30 March 2026 diff hist +40 Robert Jakobi Importing Wikidata short description: "Food entrepreneur" Tag: Shortdesc helper
13:4713:47, 30 March 2026 diff hist +43 William Ziegler Jr. Adding local short description: "American businessman", overriding Wikidata description "American businessman (1891-1958)" current Tag: Shortdesc helper

06:2106:21, 29 March 2026 diff hist −167 Facial composite Removed uncited claim regarding the FBI's "preferred method." verifiable FBI policy document confirming this strict preference is not provided, Removed per WP:BURDEN Tag: Visual edit
06:1306:13, 29 March 2026 diff hist +307 Eye for an eye Resolved [citation needed] tag. Added primary source academic citation (Loeb Classical Library edition of Cicero's De Legibus) verifying its 1st-century BC origin and its explicit advocacy of proportional retributive justice ("noxiae poena par esto") which translates to "let the punishment fit the crime" or "let the penalty be equal to the injury" Tag: Visual edit
06:0606:06, 29 March 2026 diff hist +18 Extrajudicial punishment fixed wikilinks Tag: Visual edit
06:0506:05, 29 March 2026 diff hist +171 Extrajudicial punishment Added citation from Human Rights Watch (sentences were handed down directly by Public Security Bureaus without trial or judicial review). Tag: Visual edit
06:0106:01, 29 March 2026 diff hist +167 Extrajudicial punishment Fixed grammatical tense ("is used" to "was used") to reflect the system's 2013 abolition, added a citation (BBC News/Xinhua) verifying the timeline and closure of the system. Tag: Visual edit
05:5705:57, 29 March 2026 diff hist +545 Extrajudicial punishment Corrected major historical/legal anachronism: The TRC findings did not cause the ICC to declare apartheid a crime against humanity. The UN designated it a crime against humanity in 1973, long before the TRC existed or the Rome Statute was adopted. Added UN legal citation. Tag: Visual edit
05:4905:49, 29 March 2026 diff hist +4 Extrajudicial punishment fixed a wikilink Tag: Visual edit
05:4805:48, 29 March 2026 diff hist +225 Extrajudicial punishment Updated phrasing to reflect established historical fact rather than "accusation" and resolved [citation needed] tag with the official TRC Report (Volume 2) documenting state-sponsored death squads. Tag: Visual edit
05:4205:42, 29 March 2026 diff hist +320 Extrajudicial punishment resolved [citation needed] tag with the Pulitzer-winning Washington Post investigation. Tag: Visual edit
05:4105:41, 29 March 2026 diff hist −27 Extrajudicial punishment fix a typo Tag: Visual edit
05:4005:40, 29 March 2026 diff hist +24 Extrajudicial punishment Removed "allegedly" to align with declassified records, updated tense to past (program officially ended in 2009) Tag: Visual edit
05:3905:39, 29 March 2026 diff hist +317 Extrajudicial punishment Updated phrasing to reflect established historical fact rather than "accusation" (the US government officially acknowledged the program), and added the 2014 US Senate Intelligence Committee report as a primary citation. Tag: Visual edit
05:3405:34, 29 March 2026 diff hist +153 Hemicellulose Added citation (Integrated Forest Biorefineries) Tag: Visual edit
05:3205:32, 29 March 2026 diff hist +26 Hemicellulose fixed wikilinks Tag: Visual edit
05:3105:31, 29 March 2026 diff hist +166 Hemicellulose Added textbook citation (Eero Sjöström, Wood Chemistry) to verify the hydrolysis of hemicellulose during acid sulfite pulping and the ~2% hexose sugar yield for ethanol production. Tag: Visual edit
05:1805:18, 29 March 2026 diff hist +142 Implied consent resolved citation needed for PBT refusal Tag: Visual edit
05:1105:11, 29 March 2026 diff hist +175 Immigration detention Resolved [citation needed] tag by adding a citation from the Global Detention Project, verifying the widespread use of immigration detention facilities and imprisonment for visa violations in Singapore, Malaysia, and Indonesia. Tag: Visual edit
05:1105:11, 29 March 2026 diff hist +115 Immigration detention changed "Most" to "Many", added citation (U.S. State Department's Trafficking in Persons Report) Tag: Visual edit
05:0605:06, 29 March 2026 diff hist +174 Illegal emigration Added historical citation (Betty Mahmoody's published account) to verify the details of her specific case and legal struggle. current Tag: Visual edit

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30 March 2026

29 March 2026