Odontochilus
| Odontochilus | |
|---|---|
| |
| Odontochilus lanceolatus 1918 illustration[2] | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Embryophytes |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Spermatophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Monocots |
| Order: | Asparagales |
| Family: | Orchidaceae |
| Subfamily: | Orchidoideae |
| Tribe: | Cranichideae |
| Subtribe: | Goodyerinae |
| Genus: | Odontochilus Blume[1] |
| Synonyms[1] | |
| |
Odontochilus is a small genus from the orchid family (Orchidaceae). These terrestrial, mycoparasitic orchids occur from China, Japan, the Himalayas, Southeast Asia, New Guinea and Melanesia.[3][4][5] The genus is related to Gonatostylis,[6] endemic to New Caledonia.
Species
[edit]As of December 2025[update], Plants of the World Online accepts the following 73 species:[1]
- Odontochilus acalcaratus (Aver.) Ormerod
- Odontochilus asraoa (J.Joseph & Abbar.) Ormerod
- Odontochilus bakhimensis (D.Maity, N.Pradhan & Maiti) T.Yukawa
- Odontochilus bilobuliferus (J.J.Sm.) T.Yukawa
- Odontochilus bisaccatus (Hayata) Hayata ex T.P.Lin
- Odontochilus brevistylis Hook.f.
- Odontochilus buruensis Ormerod & Juswara
- Odontochilus chalmersii (Schltr.) T.Yukawa
- Odontochilus chinensis (Rolfe) T.Yukawa
- Odontochilus clarkei Hook.f.
- Odontochilus coerulescens (Schltr.) J.M.H.Shaw
- Odontochilus crispus (Lindl.) Hook.f.
- Odontochilus degeneri L.O.Williams
- Odontochilus drymoglossifolius (Hayata) T.Yukawa
- Odontochilus duplex (Holttum) Ormerod
- Odontochilus elongatus (Blume) J.M.H.Shaw
- Odontochilus elwesii C.B.Clarke ex Hook.f.
- Odontochilus fimbriatus (J.J.Sm.) J.M.H.Shaw
- Odontochilus formosanus T.C.Hsu
- Odontochilus gilesii (Ormerod) T.Yukawa
- Odontochilus glaber (Blume) T.Yukawa
- Odontochilus gouanyuanensis (S.S.Ying) S.S.Ying
- Odontochilus gracilis (Blume) T.Yukawa
- Odontochilus grandiflorus (Lindl.) Benth. ex Hook.f.
- Odontochilus guangdongensis S.C.Chen, S.W.Gale & P.J.Cribb
- Odontochilus hasseltii (Blume) J.J.Wood
- Odontochilus hatumetensis (J.J.Sm.) J.M.H.Shaw
- Odontochilus hatusimanus Ohwi & T.Koyama
- Odontochilus humilis S.S.Ying
- Odontochilus hydrocephalus (J.J.Sm.) J.J.Wood
- Odontochilus integrus (Fukuy.) T.Yukawa
- Odontochilus japonicus (Rchb.f.) T.Yukawa
- Odontochilus javanicus (J.J.Sm.) T.Yukawa
- Odontochilus kinabaluensis (Carr) T.Yukawa
- Odontochilus lanceolatus (Lindl.) Blume
- Odontochilus longiflorus (Rchb.f.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Drake
- Odontochilus macranthus Hook.f.
- Odontochilus marivelensis Ormerod & Cootes
- Odontochilus mindanaensis (Ames) J.M.H.Shaw
- Odontochilus montanus (Schltr.) J.M.H.Shaw
- Odontochilus muricatus (J.J.Sm.) T.Yukawa
- Odontochilus nakaianus (F.Maek.) T.Yukawa
- Odontochilus nandae Raskoti & Kurzweil
- Odontochilus nanlingensis (L.P.Siu & K.Y.Lang) Ormerod
- Odontochilus napoensis H.Tang & Y.F.Huang
- Odontochilus occultus (Blume) J.M.H.Shaw
- Odontochilus papuanus (J.J.Sm.) T.Yukawa
- Odontochilus pectinifer (Schltr.) J.M.H.Shaw
- Odontochilus perpusillus (Ames) T.Yukawa
- Odontochilus philippinensis (Ames) J.M.H.Shaw
- Odontochilus poilanei (Gagnep.) Ormerod
- Odontochilus puberulus (Schltr.) J.M.H.Shaw
- Odontochilus pubescens (Blume) J.M.H.Shaw
- Odontochilus pumilus Hook.f.
- Odontochilus quadrilobatus (Schltr.) T.Yukawa
- Odontochilus rajanus (J.J.Sm.) T.Yukawa
- Odontochilus reniformis (Hook.f.) Ormerod
- Odontochilus saprophyticus (Aver.) Ormerod
- Odontochilus seranicus (J.J.Sm.) T.Yukawa
- Odontochilus serriformis (J.J.Sm.) J.J.Wood
- Odontochilus shaolinchianus S.S.Ying
- Odontochilus sibelae (Ormerod) T.Yukawa
- Odontochilus spicatus (Blume) J.M.H.Shaw
- Odontochilus tashiroi (Maxim.) Makino
- Odontochilus tetrapterus (Hook.f.) Av.Bhattacharjee & H.J.Chowdhery
- Odontochilus tonkinensis (Gagnep.) Ormerod & Aver.
- Odontochilus tortus King & Pantl.
- Odontochilus tsukusianus (Masam.) T.Yukawa
- Odontochilus umbrosus (Aver.) Ormerod
- Odontochilus uniflorus (Blume) H.A.Pedersen & Ormerod
- Odontochilus urceolatus (Tang & K.Y.Lang) T.Yukawa
- Odontochilus whiteheadii (Rendle) T.Yukawa
- Odontochilus yakushimensis (Yamam.) T.Yukawa
References
[edit]- ^ a b c "Odontochilus Blume". Plants of the World Online. Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2025. Retrieved 11 December 2025.
- ^ M.S. del., J.N.Fitch lith. - Curtis's Botanical Magazine, London., vol. 144 [= ser. 4, vol. 14]: Tab. 8753
- ^ Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
- ^ Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.C. & Rasmussen, F.N. (2003). Genera Orchidacearum 3: 1-358. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford.
- ^ Flora of China v 25 p 80, 齿唇兰属 chi chun lan shu, Odontochilus Blume, Fl. Javae Nov. Ser. 1: 66. 1858.
- ^ Alvarez-Molina, A., and K. M. Cameron. (2009) Molecular Phylogenetics of Prescottinae S.l. and Their Close Allies (Orchidaceae, Cranichideae) Inferred from Plastid and Nuclear Ribosomal DNA Sequences. American Journal of Botany 96 (5): 1020–40.
- Omerod P. (2003). "Orchidaceous additions to the floras of China and Vietnam". Taiwania. 48 (3): 139–146.
- Ormerod Paul (2005). "Notulae Goodyerinae (II)". Taiwania. 50 (1): 1–10.
- Royal Botanical gardens, Kew (January 2006). "new species". Orchid Research Newsletter. 47.
External links
[edit]
Media related to Odontochilus at Wikimedia Commons
Data related to Odontochilus at Wikispecies
