Noriko Osumi
Noriko Osumi | |
|---|---|
大隅 典子 | |
Osumi at Tohoku University | |
| Born | November 28, 1960 Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan |
| Alma mater | Tokyo Medical and Dental University |
| Known for | Research on PAX6 and paternal age effect |
| Awards | NISTEP Award (2006) MEXT Commendation for Science and Technology (2022) Brilliant Female Researchers Award (2022) |
| Scientific career | |
| Fields | Neuroscience, Developmental biology |
| Institutions | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science Tohoku University National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry |
Noriko Osumi (大隅 典子, Ōsumi Noriko; born November 28, 1960)[1] is a Professor Emeritus and Visiting Professor at Tohoku University, where she served as the university's first female Vice President from 2018 to 2024.[2] In 2025, she was appointed Executive Director of the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS).[3]
Education and career
[edit]Osumi graduated from the School of Dentistry at Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU) in 1985 and earned her PhD from the same institution in 1989.[4] Her early research focused on craniofacial morphogenesis and the migration of neural crest cells.
After serving as an assistant professor at TMDU (1989–1996) and a group leader at the National Institute of Neuroscience, she joined Tohoku University in 1998 as the Graduate School of Medicine's first female full professor.[4] She has held various leadership roles at the university, including Director of the Core Center for Neuroscience, Vice President, and Director of the University Library.[5] In 2025, she was appointed as Executive Director of JSPS, while keeping her research activity as Professor Emeritus and Visiting Professor at Tohoku University.[3]
Research
[edit]Osumi's research focuses on the molecular mechanisms of brain development, specifically the role of the PAX6 gene as a master regulator.[6] Her laboratory has conducted studies on the paternal age effect, investigating how epigenetic factors and sperm aging influence neurodevelopmental disorders.[7][8]
Her work emphasizes paternal contributions to offspring health, a field she identifies as under-researched compared to maternal studies.[7]
Advocacy and public service
[edit]Osumi is an advocate for gender equality in STEM.[5] She has served as a special advisor for gender equality at Tohoku University since 2007 and was a member of the Science Council of Japan for three terms.[1] She has held several presiding roles in scientific societies, including the Molecular Biology Society of Japan, the Japan Neuroscience Society, and the Japanese Society of Neuropsychopharmacology.[1]
In partnership with the Society for Neuroscience, she has focused on the importance of mentorship and networking for female researchers.[9] She is also an associate member of the European Molecular Biology Organization (EMBO).[10]
Awards and honors
[edit]- 1985: Nagao Award, Tokyo Medical & Dental University[4]
- 2006: NISTEP Award, Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT)[4]
- 2012: Associate Fellow, The World Academy of Sciences (TWAS)[4]
- 2022: Commendation for Science and Technology by the Minister of MEXT[1]
- 2022: 4th Brilliant Female Researchers Award (The Jun Ashida Award)[1]
Selected publications
[edit]- Osumi, N; et al. (2026). "When sperm age, their RNA code hits a cliff". EMBO Journal. doi:10.1038/s44318-026-00743-x. PMID 41844843.
- Osumi, N; Shinohara, H; Numayama-Tsuruta, K; Maekawa, M (2008). "Concise review: Pax6 transcription factor contributes to both embryonic and adult neurogenesis as a multifunctional regulator". Stem Cells. 26 (7): 1663–1672. doi:10.1634/stemcells.2007-0884. PMID 18467663.
- Yoshizaki, K; Kimura, R; et al. (2021). "Paternal age affects offspring via an epigenetic mechanism involving REST/NRSF". EMBO Reports. 22 (2) e51524. doi:10.15252/embr.202051524. PMC 7857438. PMID 33399271.
- Osumi-Yamashita, N; Ninomiya, Y; Doi, H; Eto, K (1994). "The contribution of both forebrain and midbrain crest cells to the mesenchyme in the frontonasal mass of mouse embryos". Developmental Biology. 164 (2): 409–419. doi:10.1006/dbio.1994.1211. PMID 8045344.
- Matsuo, T; Osumi-Yamashita, N; et al. (1993). "A mutation in the Pax-6 gene in rat small eye is associated with impaired migration of midbrain crest cells". Nature Genetics. 3 (4): 299–304. doi:10.1038/ng0493-299. PMID 7981749.
- Kikkawa, T; Casingal, CR; et al. (2024). "Kinesin-like motor protein KIF23 maintains neural stem and progenitor cell pools in the developing cortex". Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences. 81 (1): 492. doi:10.1038/s44318-024-00327-7. PMC 11729872. PMID 39632980.
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e "Curriculum Vitae: Noriko, OSUMI, DDS, PhD" (PDF). Japan Society for the Promotion of Science. Retrieved 12 April 2026.
- ^ "Noriko Osumi - Keynote Speaker Profile". Asia Pacific Research Integrity Network. Retrieved 23 May 2026.
- ^ a b "Organization Chart & Executives". Japan Society for the Promotion of Science. Retrieved 28 April 2026.
- ^ a b c d e "Noriko Osumi - Profile". Researchmap. Retrieved 23 May 2026.
- ^ a b "The International Day of Women and Girls in Science Interview with Noriko Osumi". Hays. 30 January 2026. Retrieved May 23, 2026.
- ^ "Feature Highlights - Brain buster: Noriko Osumi is uncovering the links between genetics and brain development". Tohoku University. 3 June 2016. Retrieved May 23, 2026.
- ^ a b "Aging Dads' Impact: Age-Altered Sperm Genetics Increase Autism Risk". Neuroscience News. 15 January 2024. Retrieved 23 May 2026.
- ^ Osumi, N; et al. (2026). "When sperm age, their RNA code hits a cliff". EMBO Journal. doi:10.1038/s44318-026-00743-x. PMID 41844843.
- ^ Noriko Osumi (2021). The importance of networking, mentoring, and diversity. Society for Neuroscience. Retrieved 28 April 2026.
- ^ "Improving diversity to strengthen research and society". EMBO. 25 March 2025. Retrieved 23 May 2026.