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Leibermuster

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Leibermuster
Closeup of Leibermuster
TypeMilitary camouflage pattern
Place of originNazi Germany
Service history
In service1945
Used byHeer
Waffen-SS
WarsWorld War II
Production history
DesignerLeiber brothers

Leibermuster is a German military camouflage pattern first used in 1945. It was the last of a family of German World War II camouflage patterns. The pattern (named after its designers, the Leiber brothers) was issued on a very limited basis to combat units before the war ended. It consists of bold irregular areas of black printed over brown and green on a pale background.[1]

Reproduction Leibermuster uniforms made in China and Turkey, created for collectors and reenactors, have become available on the market through European vendors.[2] After the war, Leibermuster was the basis for the "Alpenflage" issued to the Swiss army until the 1990s.

History

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In the 1950s, there was consideration for acquiring the Leibermuster for the Belgian military with 20,000 uniforms, but it was never adopted.[3]

Development

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The pattern was intended to provide some degree of camouflage in the infrared.[4] It was the first pattern to be issued to both regular army (Wehrmacht) and Waffen-SS units. All known original images of the Leibermuster depict Wehrmacht soldiers stationed in former Czechoslovakia. There are no known images of Waffen-SS members wearing the Leibermuster.

References

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  1. ^ Newark, Timothy (2007). Camouflage. Thames & Hudson in association with the Imperial War Museum. pp. 134–135. ISBN 978-0-500-51347-7. OCLC 225601057.
  2. ^ Richardson, Francis. (1945). Camouflage Fabrics both Plain and Printed for Military Use by the German SS and German Army. Reprinted in: Borsarello, J. F. (Ed.). (1990?). SS & Wehrmacht Camouflage, ISO Publications; London.
  3. ^ Lothar Schuster: Das Ausstattungssoll der Heeresangehörigen der Bundeswehr 1956-2010. Zeughausverlag, Berlin, 2011, p. 85.
  4. ^ Camouflage At War. Amber Books. 2017. pp. 46–47. ISBN 978-1-78274-498-6. OCLC 961009046.