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Greek National Road 55

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
National Road 55 shield
National Road 55
Εθνική Οδός 55
Map
Route of the EO55 road, in blue
Route information
Length42.4 km[1] (26.3 mi)
Existed9 July 1963–present
Major junctions
South endXanthi
North endBorder with Bulgaria (Aegean Pass)
Location
CountryGreece
RegionsEastern Macedonia and Thrace
Primary
destinations
  • Xanthi
  • Echinos
  • Border with Bulgaria (Aegean Pass)
Highway system
  • Highways in Greece
EO54 EO56

Greek National Road 55 (Greek: Εθνική Οδός 55), abbreviated as the EO55, is a national road in northern Greece. The EO55 runs within the Xanthi regional unit, from Xanthi to the border crossing with Bulgaria at the Aegean Pass near Dimario [el]: however, the section between Dimario and the border with Bulgaria did not open until January 2026.[2]

Route

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The EO55 is officially defined as a north–south road within the Xanthi regional unit: the EO55 branches off the EO14 at Gorgona [el] near Xanthi, and heads north to the border with Bulgaria near Dimario [el], passing through Echinos.[3] At the border, it meets the Bulgarian II-86 road.

History

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Ministerial Decision G25871 of 9 July 1963 created the EO55 from the old EO47, which existed by royal decree from 1955 until 1963, and followed the same route as the current EO55.[3][4] The border crossing itself opened on 20 January 2026, shortly after Bulgaria fully joined the Schengen Area.[2][5]

References

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  1. ^ "Relation: National Road 55". OpenStreetMap. Cambridge: OpenStreetMap Foundation. Retrieved 16 May 2026. One-way segments count as half the total distance and link roads are not counted.
  2. ^ a b "The road section "Dimario - Greek-Bulgarian Border" in the Xanthi Regional Municipality was opened to traffic". Region of Eastern Macedonia and Thrace. Komotini. 20 January 2026. Archived from the original on 3 March 2026. Retrieved 17 February 2026.
  3. ^ a b Ministerial Decision G25871/1963, 9 July 1963 (FEK B' 319/23.07.1963, p. 2501). Archived from the original on 21 September 2025. Retrieved 28 October 2025.
  4. ^ Royal Decree, 9 August 1955 (FEK A' 222/20.08.1955, pp. 1824–1925). Archived from the original on 23 April 2025. Retrieved 28 October 2025.
  5. ^ "Romania, Bulgaria drop EU border checks, join Schengen". DW News. Bonn: Deutsche Welle. 1 January 2025. Archived from the original on 3 January 2025. Retrieved 12 April 2026.
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