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Gandersheim Casket

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The Gandersheim Casket is a small Anglo-Saxon chest from the 8th century, housed in Dankwarderode Castle, a part of the Herzog Anton Ulrich Museum in Braunschweig, Germany.

The panels of the casket are decorated with interlace carvings of animals, plants and abstract shapes. A runic inscription appears on the inner side of the lid. Whilst the inscription is damaged and illegible in parts, it has been translated by Tineke Looijenga [de] and Theo Vennemann as 'I baptise you in the sign of the cross/in the holy name of Christ. I write (on) you the sign of the cross (with) chrism. Sick (men's) oil (in the name of Christ). Holy Oil, chrism, water.'[1] This suggests that the casket may have been used to store holy oil for ecclesiastical purposes.

References

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  1. ^ Looijenga, Tineke; Venneman, Theo (2001-11-16). "Das Gandesheimer Runenkästchen. Internationales Kolloquium Braunschweig 24.-26". Amsterdamer Beiträge zur Älteren Germanistik. 55: 111–120. doi:10.1163/18756719-055-01-90000021. ISSN 0165-7305.
  • Marth, Regine, ed. (2000). Das Gandersheimer Runenkästchen: Internationales Kolloquium, Braunschweig, 24.-26. März, 1999. Braunschweig: Herzog Anton Ulrich-Museum.
  • Webster, Leslie (2014). "Gandersheim Casket". In Lapidge, Michael; Blair, John; Keynes, Simon; Scragg, Donald (eds.). The Wiley Blackwell Encyclopedia of Anglo-Saxon England (2nd ed.). Chichester, UK: Wiley Blackwell. ISBN 978-0-470-65632-7.