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List of equipment of the Malaysian Army

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The equipment of the Malaysian Army can be subdivided into: ground vehicles, unmanned aerial vehicles, aircraft, watercraft, radar, air defence, infantry weapons and attire.

Ground vehicles

[edit]
Vehicle Image Type Origin Quantity Notes
Tanks
PT-91M Pendekar Main battle tank  Poland 48[1][2] Fitted with SAGEM Savan 12 FCS, VIGY-15 commander's panoramic sight, Obra-3 laser warning system and the Slovakian 2A46MS gun.
Armoured fighting vehicles (tracked)
K-200A1 MIFV

Armored personnel carrier  South Korea 111[3] Originally purchased as UOR for UNPROFOR. The MIFVs have since been retrofitted with Wegmann 76 mm smoke launchers.[4]
ACV-300 Adnan Infantry fighting vehicle  Turkey
 Malaysia		 267[5] License built in Pahang by DefTech. The IFV variant is fitted with the Sharpshooter. The APC variant are armed with either a 12.7 mm M2HB or 40 mm Mark 19 AGL and a coaxial FN MAG in the Helio FVT800 one-man turret.
Armoured fighting vehicles (wheeled)
AV8 Gempita Infantry fighting vehicle / Armoured personnel carrier  Malaysia 257[6] Built locally by DefTech. Variant includes IFV with either the Sharpshooter or Denel LCT30 turret, ATGM carrier with ZT3 Ingwe or APC with Reutech Rogue RWS.[7]
Tarantula HMAV Mine-resistant ambush protected vehicle  Malaysia 0+(136)[8] 136 on order. Armed with Aselsan SIPER RWS.[9]
AV4 Lipanbara Mine-resistant ambush protected vehicle  Thailand
 Malaysia		 20[10] Built locally by DefTech. Armed with M134D gatling gun.[11]
Panthera Mine-resistant ambush protected vehicle  Turkey 20[12] Purchased for MALBATT in Lebanon. To be fitted with the Aselsan SARP RWS.
Guardian Mine-resistant ambush protected vehicle  United Arab Emirates 12[13] Purchased for MALBATT in Lebanon. Armed with a single FN MAG 7.62 mm machine gun.
Ferret Ceremonial parade vehicle  United Kingdom 8[14][15] At least 8 in service with registration number of 599, 1197, 1199, 2662, 4281, 4567, 4642, 6577.
Tracked articulated all-terrain carriers
Bandvagn 206 Armoured all-terrain carrier  Sweden 80[1] Purchased as UOR for UNPROFOR alongside the MIFVs. Also serves as host for the ARTHUR counter-battery radar and the Giraffe 40 air-defence radar.[16][17]
Light tactical vehicles / Light strike vehicles
URO VAMTAC S3 Light tactical vehicle  Spain 103+[1] Variant includes weapons carriers, command & liaison vehicles, gun tractors for units with the Mod 56 and air defence platforms with either the Igla Dzhigit twin-launcher or RapidRanger launcher.[18][19]
Cendana Auto 4x4 Light tactical vehicle  Malaysia 267+[20][21][22] Variant includes 16 SF-21X special operation vehicles, 49 weapons carriers, 132 MT-815 mortar transports for Tecnesis 3000 81 mm mortars[22] and 70 FFR command & liaison vehicles.[23]
Weststar GK-M1/M2 Light tactical vehicle  Malaysia 238+[24][25] Variant includes weapons carriers, FFR command & liaison vehicles and air defence platforms with the RapidRover launcher.[26][27][28]
Agrale Marruá Light tactical vehicle  Brazil 0+(208+)[29] 208+ on order.
Mercedes-Benz G-Class Light strike vehicle  Germany 91+[6] 32 units armed with the M2HB 12.7 mm heavy machine gun, 34 units with the Mark 19 40 mm AGL, 12 units with Metis-M ATGM.
Glover Webb Hornet Light strike vehicle  United Kingdom unknown[30] Armed with one M2HB 12.7 mm heavy machine gun, one Manroy GPMG 7.62mm machine gun and one Mark 19 40 mm AGL.
All terrain mobility vehicles / Scramblers
Argo Frontier 650 All terrain mobility vehicle  Canada 7[6]
Supacat ATMP All terrain mobility vehicle  United Kingdom 17[6]
TGB Blade 600 LTX EPS All terrain mobility vehicle  Taiwan 57[31] 27 units for first batch and 30 units for second batch.
Kawasaki KLX250S Scrambler  Japan 378[32]
WMoto SXR 300 Scrambler  Malaysia 70[33]
Talaria Sting R MX4 Scrambler  China 45[34]
Surron Light Bee X Scrambler  China 45[35]
Multiple launch rocket systems
Astros II MLRS
Multiple launch rocket system  Brazil 36[36][37] Can fire either SS-30 127 mm unitary HE rockets (32/launcher), SS-40 180 mm submunition-carrying rockets (16/launcher), SS-80 extended-range rockets (4/launcher) or SS-09TS reduced-range training rockets.
Howitzers
CAESAR Mk II
155 mm L/52 self-propelled howitzer  France 0+(18)[38] Signed during Eurosatory 2026. Will be assemble locally by Advanced Defence Systems Sdn. Bhd. (ADSSB).
Denel G5 Mk III
155 mm L/45 towed howitzer  South Africa 28[36] Upgraded with new Integrated Fire Control System (IFCS) and other related components by Advanced Defence Systems Sdn. Bhd. (ADSSB).[39]
OTO Melara Mod 56
105 mm towed howitzer  Italy 110[36]
LG1 Mk III 105 mm towed howitzer  France 18[40] Assembled locally by Advanced Defence Systems Sdn. Bhd. (ADSSB). Used exclusively by the 1st Regiment Royal Artillery or 1 RAD (Para) headquartered at Terendak, Melaka.
M102 105 mm saluting gun  United States 40[41] Used exclusively by the 41st Battery (Ceremonial), headquarted at Sungai Buloh, Selangor.
Combat engineering vehicles
MID-M Armoured engineering tank  Poland 3[1]
PMC Leguan Armoured vehicle launched bridge  Poland 5[1]
Vickers BR-90 8x8 vehicle launched bridge  United Kingdom 3[42] Carried on MAN SX2000 32.403VFAEG 8x8 trucks.
CNIM PFM Vehicle launched bridge  France 2[1][43]
PMP 8x8 ribbon bridge transporter  China 2[44] Carried on Shaanxi CTZ-19X 8x8 trucks.
Mercedes-Benz Actros HGMS 8x8 heavy ground mobility system  Germany unknown[45] Prime mover for the Faun Trackway.
MAN TMSS 8x8 tactical mobility support system  Germany 2[46] Prime mover for the Faun Trackway.
Recovery vehicles
WZT-4 Armoured recovery vehicle  Poland 6[1]
K288A1 ARV Armoured recovery vehicle  South Korea 4[47] Fitted with outriggers, a 3.5-tonne crane and a 10-tonne class recovery winch which can be double rigged for 20-tonne capacity.
ACV-300 Adnan Armoured recovery vehicle  Turkey
 Malaysia		 15[48]
AV8 Gempita 8x8 armoured heavy recovery vehicle  Malaysia 9[49]
Volvo FMX AHRV 8x8 armoured heavy recovery vehicle  Sweden 9[50] 2 delivered in 2018 and 7 delivered in 2023.
Iveco Trakker 440 HRV 6x6 heavy recovery vehicle  Italy 4[1]
Volvo FMX LRV 4x4 light recovery vehicle  Sweden 9[51]
Isuzu FTS33H LRV 4x4 light recovery vehicle  Japan 13[1]
Mercedes-Benz L-Series LRV 4x4 light recovery vehicle  Germany 22[1][6]
Mildef LFRV 4x4 light forward repair vehicle  Malaysia 13[52] Known as Light Forward Repair Vehicle. Based on Toyota Hilux chassis.
Logistics vehicles
Scania P500 Prime mover / Tank transporter  Sweden 5[53]
Iveco EuroTrakker 380 Prime mover / Tank transporter  Italy 28[6]
Volvo FL7 Prime mover / Tank transporter  Sweden unknown[54]
Oshkosh HEMTT 8×8 heavy expanded mobility tactical truck  United States unknown[55]
Scania R460 HEMTT 8×8 heavy expanded mobility tactical truck  Sweden 3[56] Designated as Heavy Expanded Mobility Tactical Truck - Multi Cargo Palletised System (HEMTT-MCPLS).
Dongfeng HEMTT 8×8 heavy expanded mobility tactical truck  China 3[57]
Mercedes-Benz NG Transport truck  Germany unknown[6]
MAN TG MIL Transport truck  Germany 32[56] MAN TGM and TGS GS in 3 tonne and 5 tonne variants.
Tatra 815 Transport truck  Czech Republic unknown[6] 5 tonne GS truck.
Iveco EuroCargo Transport truck  Italy 196[58][59] 150 3 tonne GS and 12 5 tonne GS trucks in service.
4 new units were ordered in 2023 and another 30 in 2024.[60]
Isuzu F Series Transport truck  Japan 39[1][61] 29 GS variants were initially purchased, followed by another 10 vehicles in 2014. Designated as Multipurpose Inventory Mobile Vehicles (MIMV).
DefTech Handalan Transport truck  Malaysia 2,674[62][63]
AMDAC Transport truck  Malaysia unknown[64] Based on the Roman-DAC design.[65] 4x4 and 6x6 trucks were locally manufactured until the turn of the millenium.
Pinzgauer multi-purpose vehicle Transport truck  Austria 330[64] Experienced significant sustainment and readiness issues leading to their premature retirement in 2011. Variants included 716M 4x4 Soft Top gun tractors for the Mod 56 and Rapier and 718M 8x8 ST mortar transporters with ammunition trailers.
Iveco Daily Transport truck  Italy 36[66] Gun tractors.[67]
Iveco VM90 Field ambulance  Italy 25[6] 40.10WM - Field ambulance.
Ford F550 Field ambulance  United States 18[68]
Land Rover Defender 110 Multi-purpose vehicle  United Kingdom 3,600[69] Augmented and gradually replaced by the Weststar GK-M1/M2 and 1 tonne GS Cargo trucks.
DefTech / Weststar / Cendana Auto / High Point Worldwide / Go Auto GS Cargo Light utility vehicle  Malaysia 493[70][71] 365 in service as 2021. 128 new vehicles supplied in two batch (46+82) in 2025.
Toyota Hilux Light utility vehicle  Japan unknown[1]
Isuzu D-Max Light utility vehicle  Japan unknown[1]
Mitsubishi Triton Light utility vehicle  Japan unknown[72]
Ford Ranger Light utility vehicle  United States unknown[73]
Command, control and communications vehicles
Scania P360 6x6 command centre platform  Sweden 4[72] Carries a demountable containerised command, control and communications centre.
Tectran AV-UCF 6x6 fire control vehicle  Brazil 6[1] Astros II battery fire correction and field meteorological station.
Tactran AV-VBL Armoured command vehicle  Brazil 10[1] Armored command vehicle for Astros II batteries.
Unimog Mobile satellite communications centre  Germany 13[61] Installed with Kongsberg multi channel radio system.
Iveco VM90 Mobile satellite communications centre  Italy 4[6] 40.12WM - Satellite communications centre.
Iveco Daily Mobile satellite communications centre  Italy 25[74] 22 units of multi channel radio system.[75]
3 units of tactical electronic warfare.[76]
Toyota Land Cruiser Prado Mobile satellite communications centre  Japan unknown[77] Fitted with X-band satellite communications antenna.
Miscellaneous
SJ-09 Training tank  Poland 1[1]

Unmanned aerial vehicles

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Unmanned aerial vehicle Image Type Origin Quantity Notes
Unmanned aerial vehicles
FlyEye Tactical unmanned aerial vehicle  Poland unknown[78]
CW-25D Tactical unmanned aerial vehicle  China 6[79] 6 drones and 2 command vehicles.
CW-15 Tactical unmanned aerial vehicle  China unknown[80]
CW-007 Tactical unmanned aerial vehicle  China unknown[80]
Aerobo Wing AS-VTO2 Tactical unmanned aerial vehicle  Japan 6[81]
Schiebel Camcopter S-100 Tactical unmanned aerial vehicle  Austria unknown[82]
DJI Matrice Tactical unmanned aerial vehicle  China unknown[83] DJI Matrice 210 version in service.
DJI Mavic Tactical unmanned aerial vehicle  China unknown[83] DJI Mavic 2 version in service.
SkyRanger R60 Tactical unmanned aerial vehicle  Canada unknown[83]

Aircraft

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See also: Malaysian Army Aviation and List of aircraft of the Malaysian Armed Forces
Aircraft Image Type Variant Origin Quantity Notes
Helicopters
MD Helicopters MD 500 Defender Light attack helicopter MD530G  United States 6[84] Equipped with Thales Scorpion HMD and able to launch AGM-114 Hellfire.
AgustaWestland AW109 Scout / Utility helicopter A109LUH  Italy 10[85] Armed with either a 7.62 mm gatling gun, 20 mm gun and/or rockets for area suppression missions.
AgustaWestland AW149 Utility helicopter  Italy 0+(4)[86] 4 on order. Delivery in 2027.

Watercraft

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Watercraft Image Type Origin Quantity Notes
Watercraft
Powercraft Marine MAC Medium assault craft  Malaysia unknown 15 meter medium assault craft.[87]
Powecraft Marine LCD Landing craft diving  Malaysia unknown 13 meter landing craft diving.[87]
MRI Technologies Viper Interceptor boat  Malaysia 10+[88] 8.18 meter interceptor boat powered by two 250 hp Yamaha engines. Top speed = 50kt.
MRI Technologies Rover Stingray Interceptor boat  Malaysia 10+[89] 9.85 meter interceptor boat powered by two 250 hp Yamaha engines. Top speed = 40kt.
MSET FIC ALUM 1300 RHFB Interceptor boat  Malaysia 9+[90] 12.20 meter interceptor powered by two 370 hp Mercury VW V8 engines. Top speed = 40kt.
MSET Rigid Inflatable Boat Tornado Rigid hull inflatable boat  Malaysia 12+[91][92] 11.5 meter boat based on MSET RFB 1150 FAC powered by two 300 hp Suzuki engines. Top speed = 50kt.
Assault Boat Assault boat  Malaysia 100+[93] [94]
RXT-X 300CV Jet ski  Canada 6[95]
Airlift Kaiman Hovercraft  Australia 6[96]

Radar

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Name Image Type Variant Origin Quantity Notes
Radars
VERA Mobile passive ESM surveillance system VERA E  Czech Republic unknown[97]
ARTHUR Counter-battery radar  Sweden 2[1][98]
EADS TRML Mobile 3D aerial surveillance radar TRML 3D  European Union 2[1][99]
THALES Ground Master Mobile radar Ground Master 200  France 1[1][100]
Saab Giraffe Mobile short-range air defence radar Giraffe 40  Sweden 2[1]
Skyguard Mobile I/J/K-band fire-control radar and electro-optical tracker   Switzerland 4[1][101]
Alenia Marconi Dagger Mobile J-band 3D air surveillance radar  United Kingdom 3[1]
Blindfire Mobile F-band fire-control radar and electro-optical tracker  United Kingdom 3[1][102]
THALES SQUIRE Battlefield surveillance radar  France 24[1][103]
Rheinmetall Vingtaqs II Electro-optical surveillance system  Germany 24[1][104]
Rheinmetall Fieldguard Mobile rocket artillery fire control radar Fieldguard 3  Germany 6[1]
Aselsan Askarad Portable X-band battlefield surveillance and fire direction radar  Turkey 7[1][105]
Sperry Marine VisionMaster Static X-band coastal surveillance radar VisionMaster FT  United States 8[106] Also known as 1206 radars in Malaysian Army service.

Air defence

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Air defense Image Type Variant Origin Quantity Notes
Surface-to-air missiles
Rapier
Ground based air defence system / SHORAD Rapier Jernas  United Kingdom 15[107] 15 Jernas launchers with more than 72 missiles.[108]
RapidRanger / RapidRover / Starstreak LML Vehicle mounted air defence system / SHORAD ForceSHIELD System  United Kingdom 24[109] 4 more on order.[110] Installed on URO VAMTAC S3, Cendana Auto Tornado and Weststar GK-M1/M2.[111]
Igla Dzhigit Vehicle mounted air defence system / SHORAD Dzhigit twin-launcher  Russia 40[112] Installed on URO VAMTAC S3.[113]
Starstreak Man-portable air defence system  United Kingdom 120[1]
Igla Man-portable air defence system  Russia 382[1]
Anza Man-portable air defence system Anza Mk.I
Anza Mk.II 		 Pakistan 600[114] 100 Anza Mk.I systems delivered for the first batch and 500 Anza MK.II systems delivered for the second batch.[115][108][116]
FN-6 Man-portable air defence system  China 64[1] [113][117][108]
Anti-aircraft artillery
Bofors 40 mm L/70
Anti-aircraft artillery 40x365 mm HE-VT  Sweden 36[118] BOFI variant with laser rangefinder, electro-optical FCS and diesel APU.[119]
Oerlikon GDF
Anti-aircraft artillery 35x228 mm HE-I   Switzerland 28[118] GDF-003 variant.

Infantry weapons

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Weapon Image Type Calibre Variant Origin Notes
Double-action / Single-action pistols
Vektor SP1 Double-action / single-action pistol 9×19 mm Parabellum  South Africa In limited service. Being replaced by Glock 17s. Some examples surplused and imported into the United States.[120]
Heckler & Koch P9 Double-action / single-action pistol 9×19 mm Parabellum P9S  Germany In limited service. Being replaced by Glock 17s. Some examples surplused and imported into the United States.[121]
Glock 17 Striker-fired pistol 9×19 mm Parabellum Glock 17 GEN3  Austria Standard issue sidearm for officers and special forces operators.[121]
SIG Sauer P226 9×19 mm Parabellum   Switzerland Used by GGK.[121]
Browning Hi-Power 9×19 mm Parabellum  United States Standard issue sidearm for officers and special forces operators.[121]
Beretta 92 9×19 mm Parabellum  Italy Standard issue sidearm for officers and special forces operators.[121]
Tanfoglio Limited Competition pistol 9×19 mm Parabellum Tanfoglio Limited Custom  Italy 30 purchased in 2021. Used by the Malaysian Army Shooting Team and 10th Bde (Para).[122]
Shotguns
Benelli M4 Shotgun 12 gauge M4 Super 90  Italy Used by Grup Gerak Khas (GGK).[121]
Remington 870 Shotgun 12 gauge  United States [121]
Mossberg 500 Shotgun 12 gauge  United States Pre-590 variant with wooden pump. Used by 10th Bde (Para) and Royal Malay Regiment.[121]
Submachine guns
Beretta PMX Submachine gun 9×19 mm Parabellum  Italy 47 units delivered in 2022.[123]
SIG MPX Submachine gun 9×19 mm Parabellum MPX-K  Germany 155 units ordered in 2022.[124]
Heckler & Koch MP5 Submachine gun 9×19 mm Parabellum MP5A3
MP5K-A4
MP5SD2
MP5SD3		  West Germany Used by 10th Bde (Para) and GGK.[113] Some have been retrofitted with B&T BT-21262-1 NAR Univeral Mount and Steiner/Laser Devices LDITL-M lighted forends.[125]
Assault rifles
M4 carbine Carbine 5.56×45 mm NATO M4A1
M4A1 Heavy Barrel (RO977HB)		  United States
 Malaysia		 Standard issue service rifle. Formerly assembled under licence by SME Ordnance.[126] Some have been retrofitted with accessory rails to accept Steiner DBAL-A2 laser illuminator/target pointers and a variety of optics, red dot sights and holographic sights.
Some two dozen or so rifles were delivered to the Malaysian Army Shooting Team in 2015.[127]
Steyr AUG Assault rifle 5.56×45 mm NATO AUG A1
AUG A2
AUG A3		  Austria
 Malaysia		 Formerly made under licence by SME Ordnance, now in reserve and largely replaced by M4A1s.
40 additional A3 variants acquired in 2025 for the Malaysian Army Shooting Team, supplanting the existing AUG A2s.[128]
M16 rifle Assault rifle 5.56×45 mm NATO M16A1
M16A4		  United States Regular army units still use the M16A1 as a host for the M203 at the squad level. Otherwise relegated to the Territorial Army and ceremonial duties.
A small number of M16A4s fitted with Elcan SpecterDR 1-4x optics are used by the Malaysian Army Shooting Team.[129]
CAR-15 Carbine 5.56×45 mm NATO Model 653  United States In limited service. Being replaced by M4A1s and SIG SG 553s. Formerly issued to special forces, 10th Bde (Para), RRD and other specialty units.
Heckler & Koch HK33 Assault rifle 5.56×45 mm NATO HK33A2  West Germany In limited service. Briefly used by regular units before itself being replaced with M16A1s. Some units retain examples for historical and public display.
SIG SG 550 Carbine 5.56×45 mm NATO SG 553 SB   Switzerland Used by 165 Military Intelligence Battalion and GGK.
Colt CM901 Battle rifle 7.62×51 mm NATO  United States Unknown quantity purchased. Reportedly issued to specific infantry units in Sabah.
Sniper rifles
Barrett M95 Anti-materiel rifle 12.7×99 mm NATO  United States Used by GGK.[130] Fitted with Barrett Optical Ranging System (BORS).[131]
Barrett M82 Anti-materiel rifle 12.7×99 mm NATO M107
M107A1		  United States Standard issue anti-materiel rifle alongside the Harris Gun Works M-96. Used by 10 Bde (Para)'s Pathfinder unit.[132] 40 additional units ordered in 2020.[133] and 19 new M107A1 variant acquired in 2025.[134]
Harris Gun Works M-96 Anti-materiel rifle 12.7×99 mm NATO  United States Standard issue anti-material rifle.[130]
Denel NTW-20 Anti-materiel rifle 20×82 mm Mauser  South Africa Used by 10 Bde (Para)'s Pathfinder unit.[132]
Sako TRG Sniper rifle .308 Winchester TRG-22  Finland Used by GGK.[131]
Accuracy International Arctic Warfare Sniper rifle .308 Winchester Arctic Warfare
Arctic Warfare Covert		  United Kingdom Used by 10th Parachute Brigade and GGK. Uses the Schmidt and Bender PM II 6x42 optic.[131]
Accuracy International AX Series Sniper rifle 7.62×51 mm NATO AX308  United Kingdom Standard issue sniper rifle for 10th Parachute Brigade.[135] 28 additional units ordered in 2020.[133]
Barrett REC-10 Designated marksman rifle 7.62×51 mm NATO  United States Used by GGK.[136]
Machine guns
M249 Light machine gun 5.56×45 mm NATO  Belgium
 United States		 210 acquired in 2025 from U.S. Ordnance.[134]
FN Minimi Light machine gun 5.56×45 mm NATO Minimi 5.56 Mk.II
Minimi 5.56 Mk.III		  Belgium Standard issue light machine gun. 240 additional units ordered in 2020.[137]
Heckler & Koch HK21 General-purpose machine gun 7.62×51 mm NATO HK11A1  West Germany Relegated to the Territorial Army.
Daewoo M60 machine gun General-purpose machine gun 7.62×51 mm NATO  United States
 South Korea		 Delivered with the MIFV. In reserve. Largely replaced by FN MAG.[138]
FN MAG General purpose machine gun 7.62×51 mm NATO MAG 60.20
MAG 60.40
Manroy GPMG		  Belgium
 United Kingdom		 Standard general purpose machine gun. Originally sourced from Manroy Engineering in the UK, as distinguished by the L7-style carry handle.
Dillon Aero M134 Minigun Rotary machine gun 7.62×51 mm NATO M134D  United States Mounted on AV4 Lipanbara, Weststar GK-M1/M2 and AW109.
M2HB Heavy machine gun 12.7×99 mm NATO FN M2HB QCB
Manroy L1A2
U.S. Ordnance M2HB
CANiK M2 QCB
Mertsav MHMG-127		  Belgium
 United Kingdom
 United States
 Turkey		 Small number purchased alongside M249s from U.S. Ordnance.[134]
The CANiK M2s were originally purchased for MALBATT in UNIFIL. [139]
86 MMHG-127s were acquired in 2025.[134]
Remote controlled weapon stations
Aselsan SIPER Remote controlled weapon station 12.7×99 mm NATO  Turkey Mounted on Mildef Tarantula.[140]
Aselsan SARP Remote controlled weapon station 7.62×51 mm or 12.7×99 mm NATO  Turkey Mounted on Panthera.[141]
Reutech Rogue Remote controlled weapon station 12.7×99 mm NATO  South Africa Mounted on AV8 Gempita.
Grenade-based weapons
Milkor MGL Multi-shot grenade launcher 40×46 mm LV  South Africa Standard issue grenade launcher.
M79 grenade launcher Single-shot grenade launcher 40×46 mm LV  United States In limited service. Formerly used by GGK.[142]
M203 grenade launcher Under-barrel grenade launcher 40×46 mm LV Colt M203
Colt M203A2		  United States Attached to M16A1 and M4A1.
Mk 19 grenade launcher Automatic grenade launcher 40×53 mm HV  United States
RUAG HG 85 Fragmentation grenade   Switzerland
Sohni THG-67 Practice grenade  Estonia Designated as Eco-Friendly Training Hand Grenade. Clay body with small bursting charge and yellow smoke marker.
SME Ordnance Mark IV smoke grenade Signal smoke grenade  United Kingdom
 Malaysia		 Copies of the Chemring N130 series, which were used by the British Armed Forces as the L69-L71 and L100-L101 signal smoke grenades.

[143] [144]

Mortars
Thales 2R2M mortar
Mortar carrier 120 mm  France Total of 16 in service. 8 installed in ACV-300 Adnan and 8 installed in AV8 Gempita SPM120 variants.[145][1]
Tecnesis 3000 mortar Mortar carrier 81 mm  Spain Total of 132 in service. Installed on Cendana Auto 4x4 completed with Talos FCS.[22]
Expal M86 mortar Mortar 81 mm  Spain [146]
Denel Vektor M8 mortar Mortar 81 mm  South Africa [147]
Yugoimport M69 mortar Mortar 81 mm M69B  Yugoslavia In limited service and being replaced by the Tecnesis mortars. Now issued to Rejimen Sempadan for their organic Support Companies.
Yugoimport Commando M70 mortar Mortar 60 mm  Yugoslavia [148]
Hirtenberger M6 mortar Mortar 60 mm  Austria [149]
Esperanza mortar Mortar 60 mm  Spain [150]
Anti-tank weapons
Roketsan Karaok Anti-tank guided missile 125 mm imaging infrared (IIR) fire-and-forget tandem HEAT  Turkey 18 launcher and 108 missiles on order. Mounted on Cendana Auto 4x4.[151]
Denel ZT3 Ingwe Anti-tank guided missile 127 mm SALH tandem HEAT  South Africa 54 LCT30 ATGM turrets and 216 missiles in inventory.[1] Mounted on the AV8 Gempita ATGW variant.[152]
Baktar-Shikan Anti-tank guided missile 120 mm SACLOS single-stage HEAT with standoff probe  Pakistan 450 in inventory.[1] Mounted on the ACV-300 Adnan.[116]
9K115-2 Metis-M Anti-tank guided missile 130 mm tandem HEAT  Russia 100 in inventory, possibly time-expired.[1] Mounted on Mercedes-Benz 290GD weapon carriers.[153]
Saab Bofors Dynamics NLAW Anti-tank guided missile 150 mm PLOS top-attack HEAT  United Kingdom
 Sweden		 500 in inventory.[1] Used by GGK and 10 Bde (Para).[154]
Santa Bárbara Sistemas M40 recoilless rifle Recoilless rifle 105x607 mm single-stage HEAT / HEP / APERS M40A2  Spain 24 in inventory, used by 10 Bde (Para).[155]
Saab Bofors Dynamics Carl Gustaf Recoilless rifle 84x245 mm single-stage HEAT / HE-TF M2 (late)
M4		  Sweden Standard issue company-level direct-fire anti-tank/anti-structure weapon. Late production M2 variant (with carry handle) in service.
110 additional units of the latest M4 variant ordered in 2021.[156]
RPG-7 Rocket-propelled grenade 40 mm single-stage HEAT POF RPG-7
Namenska RBR-7
Arsenal ATGL-L		  Pakistan
 Serbia
 Bulgaria		 Standard issue squad-level infantry anti-tank weapon.[157]
150 additional units of RBR-7 ordered in 2021.[56]
Seen with PUS-7 subcaliber training projectile.
Instalaza C90-CR Rocket-propelled grenade 90 mm single-stage HEAT C90-CR (M3)
C90-CR (M3.5)		  Spain In service since 1990.[113] Two batch procured in 2024.[158][159]

- 780 Disposable (HEDP)

- 178 Reusable

M72 LAW Rocket-propelled grenade 66 mm single-stage HEAT M72 EC LAW
MKE HAR 66		  Norway
 Turkey		 In service with 10 Bde (Para) since 2015.[160]
Turkish made LAW, equivalent to M72A3.[158] 800 units ordered in 2024.[161]

Attire

[edit]
Attire Pattern name(s) Pattern Image Notes
Current attire
Digital Pattern
or
Harimau Belang Pattern 		Digital Woodland Pattern
or
Harimau Belang Pattern 90

The Malaysian Armed Forces (Malay: Angkatan Tentera Malaysia, ATM) introduced the Uniform No.5 with new digital camo patterns during ATM's 80th Anniversary Parade on 21 September 2013. The new woodland pattern is well known as Fabrik Celoreng Corak Digital Tentera Darat is made from 65% cotton / 35% polyester ripstop fabrics. Its colour scheme consists of green (40%), beige (30%), dark brown (25%), and dark blue (5%). Digital pattern manufactured by Sritex (PT Sri Rejeki Isman Tbk).[162]

Locally known as "Baju Celoreng Harimau Belang". Since there are black stripes on a 4-colour woodland background, also known as "Zebra Camo" or "Malay Tigerstripes". This camo was initially adopted by Malaysian Army 10th Para Brigade in Langkawi.

Harimau Gurun Desert Pattern It is a variant of Malay Tigerstripe Woodland pattern but with earth-brown stripes on a light green and sand-coloured background. Used by Malbatt, part of Malaysian Army peacekeeping corps in Lebanon under UN. Known to be manufactured by Sritex.[162]
Physical Fitness Uniform

Historical equipment

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Ground vehicles

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Artillery

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Anti-tank weapons

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Anti-aircraft weapons

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Procurement

[edit]

Since the recovery from the 1997 economic crisis, Malaysian Army, along with other branches of the Malaysian Armed Forces, has regained momentum in its modernising programs.

Modernisation program Asset Origin Type Quantity Notes
Personnel equipment
Future Soldier System Program Sapura SAKTI Soldier System  Malaysia Soldier equipment The Malaysian Army currently has a soldier modernisation program called the Future Soldier System (FSS). Under the FSS, The Malaysian Army plans to equip all soldiers with Personal Protection Equipment (PPE) such as high-cut ballistic helmets, individual body armors, ballistic eyewear and hearing protection. The programme also includes retrofitting issued M4 carbines with RIS kits, as well as equipping soldiers with a Glock pistol.[170][171] Sapura, a Malaysian electronics company, is offering their SAKTI Soldier System concept via work in three areas: Head Sub-System (HSS), Body Sub-System (BSS) and Weapon Sub-System (WSS). The FSS in conjunction with the Network Centric Operation (NCO) System, will give the three branches of the Armed Forces a shared situational awareness, interoperability and a common operating picture via an X-band satellite-based link and an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) system, with hopes to enable self-synchronisation for all three branches.[172] The programme will go through several phases, with Phase 1A (the implementation of the Mobile X-band satellite communication linked) and Phase 2 (the demonstration of the capabilities of the FSS with NCO) being successful and operational in 2017.[173]
Assault Rifle Program CAR 816  United Arab Emirates
 Malaysia 		Assault rifle Will be produced in Malaysia by Ketech Asia.[174][175]
Armoured vehicle
Condor (4x4) Replacement Program Mildef Tarantula HMAV 4x4  Malaysia High mobility armoured vehicle 136 on order 136 vehicles ordered.[8]
SIBMAS (6x6) Replacement Program FNSS Pars 6x6
Otokar Arma 6×6
Hanwha Tigon 6×6
Doosan DST Black Fox 6×6
Hyundai Rotem K806 6×6
Pindad Anoa 6×6
VBTP-MR Guarani 6x6 		 Turkey
 South Korea
 Indonesia
 Brazil 		Infantry fighting vehicle / Armoured personnel carrier 200+ planned About 250+ vehicle were request by the army.[176] The contenders of this program are FNSS Pars 6×6 and Otokar Arma 6×6 from Turkey, Hanwha Tigon 6×6, Doosan DST Black Fox 6×6, Hyundai Rotem K806 6×6 from South Korea, Pindad Anoa 6×6 from Indonesia and VBTP-MR Guarani 6×6 from Brazil.[177] While another Malaysian company AVP Engineering has teamed up with a South Korean-defence company Doosan DST to offer Black Fox 6x6 wheeled armoured vehicle if it was selected by the Malaysian government.[178] Hanwha and FNSS also offered their armoured vehicles, the Tigon 6x6 and Pars 6x6 respectively, for evaluation by Malaysian Army.[177]
Artillery
155 mm Self-Propelled Howitzer Program CAESAR Mk II 6×6  France Self-propelled howitzer 18 on order In 2018 the United States authorised the transfer of 29 Excess Defence Article M109A5 SPHs to the Malaysian Army, but this deal was cancelled.[179][180] After the cancellation of the M109 deal, Malaysian government expressed interest in the CAESAR 6×6 SPH and MKEK Yavuz T-155 6×6 from France and Turkey.[181] During DSA 2022, Nexter Group along with a Malaysian company, Advance Defence System Sdn. Bhd. has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to provide CAESAR 6×6 to Malaysian Army as well as local assembly. At DSA 2022, BAE System Bofors from Sweden offered their Archer 6×6 SPH. Local defence compant Weststar also offered through their joint venture with Koñstrukta the EVA 155 mm SPH. Other potential contenders included the Yugoimport Nora B-52, Denel T5-52, and Norinco SH-15 155 SPH.[182]
105 mm Towed Howitzer Program GIAT LG1
MKE Boran 		 France
 Turkey 		Towed howitzer 36 approved Tender floated in October 2025.[183]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
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