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Charles Lodwik

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Charles Lodwik
22nd Mayor of New York City
In office
1694–1695
Preceded byAbraham de Peyster
Succeeded byWilliam Merritt
Personal details
Born1658 (1658)
Hackney, Middlesex, England
Died1723 (aged 64–65)
London, England

Charles Lodwik (1658 – 1723),[1] surname also spelled Lodwick,[2] Lodwyck,[3] Lodewick and Lodowick,[4] was an English and colonial American militia captain and merchant who served as the 22nd Mayor of New York City from 1694 to 1695.[2]

Militia career and mayoralty

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The New York City militia consisted of six trained bands and Lodwik served as the captain of one.[3] Martha J. Lamb wrote that he was "an old-time Whig of the deepest dye", "a man of irreproachable character", and "of no mean ability".[3]

Lodwik supported Jacob Leisler in Leisler's Rebellion and presented the petition with Leisler in 1689.[5] Lodwik was not charged despite being an apparent ringleader of the initial militia action.[6] Five years later, he was elected Mayor of New York City.[3]

Personal life

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Lodwik's uncle was Francis Lodwick, a pioneer of a priori languages.[1] Lodwik attended the marriage of the English writer Daniel Defoe, an acquaintance of Lodwick, as a witness.[1]

Legacy

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In 1937, Lodwik was added into the official list of Mayors of New York City as the 21st, serving as a precedent for the insertion of Matthias Nicoll's second term.[2][4] This made Zohran Mamdani, elected in 2025, the 112th Mayor instead of the 111th.[2]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c Maximillian E. Novak, Daniel Defoe: master of fictions: his life and ideas (2003), p. 80; PDF[permanent dead link].
  2. ^ a b c d Kim, Elizabeth (December 12, 2025). "Miscount of NYC mayors spans centuries, archive search confirms". Gothamist. New York City: New York Public Radio. Archived from the original on January 9, 2026. Retrieved February 7, 2026.
  3. ^ a b c d Lamb, Martha J. (1896). "XIX". History of the City of New York. New York City: A.S. Barnes and Co. p. 344. Retrieved February 8, 2026.
  4. ^ a b Lorenzini, Michael (December 11, 2025). "On Mayors and the Counting Thereof". New York City Department of Records and Information Services. New York City: Government of New York City. Archived from the original on December 31, 2025. Retrieved February 8, 2026.
  5. ^ McCormick 1989, p. 183.
  6. ^ McCormick 1989, p. 347–349.

Bibliography

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  • McCormick, C. H. (1989). Leisler's Rebellion. Outstanding Studies in Early American History. New York: Garland. ISBN 0-824-06190-X.