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Buruna

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The Buruna, also known as the Punduna, are an Aboriginal Australian people of the Mid West region of Western Australia.

Language

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The Buruna spoke Burduna, which belongs to the Kanyara branch of the Pama-Nyungan language family

Society

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The societal structure of the Burduna people consisted of four different subsets. Each subset was further divided into 'totems', and each totem was further divided into 'phrartries'. Individuals within a phrartry were assigned gender-specific titles, and these titles were used to address them in the same manner as personal names are used today. A totemic phrartry was inherited in a patrilineal manner, i.e., an offspring born to parents from two different phrartries was assigned to the phrartry of the father. Marriages within the same totem phrartry were not allowed.[1]

Often, these totems and phrartries interspersed with people from different linguistic backgrounds. For example, the totem 'Snake' included the Burduna-speaking population as well as the Thalanyji-speaking population.[1]

Totems in the societal structure of the Burduna people in the Ashburton district[1]
Totem Male name Female name Tribe
Emu Wariara Ngogodji Burduna
Turkey & Fire Waliri Wilari Burduna
Snake Wiarrji Mambulu Burduna, Thalanyji

Country

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According to Norman Tindale's calculation, the Buruna's tribal lands covered about 3,300 square miles (8,500 km2). He places them at Yannarie River (Pindar Creek) and southwest as far as Winning Pool and the northern side of the Lyndon River. Their eastern confines lay around Mount Hamlet and Maroonah. They occasionally ventured into Tenma territory at the Henry River.[2]

History of contact

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The remnants of the Buruna moved to and settled around Towera Station.[2]

Alternative names

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  • Budoona
  • Peedona
  • Poordoona
  • Puduna
  • Wati Puruna

Source: Tindale 1974, p. 240

Notes

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Citations

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  1. ^ a b c McConvell, Patrick; Kelly, Piers; Lacrampe, Sébastien, eds. (5 April 2018). Skin, Kin and Clan: The dynamics of social categories in Indigenous Australia (1st ed.). ANU Press. doi:10.22459/skc.04.2018. ISBN 978-1-76046-163-8.
  2. ^ a b Tindale 1974, p. 240.

Sources

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