Bill Burghardt
 Burghardt pictured in The Eagle 1940, NCC yearbook | |
| Biographical details | |
|---|---|
| Born | February 4, 1912 Greenfield, Illinois, U.S. |
| Died | August 8, 1981 (aged 69) Rockville, Maryland, U.S. |
| Playing career | |
| Football | |
| 1930–1934 | Eureka |
| Position | Center |
| Coaching career (HC unless noted) | |
| Football | |
| 1935 | West Virginia State (assistant) |
| 1937–1941 | North Carolina College |
| 1942 | Lincoln (MO) |
| Basketball | |
| 1937–1940 | North Carolina College |
| Administrative career (AD unless noted) | |
| 1937–1942 | North Carolina College |
| Head coaching record | |
| Overall | 20–27–4 (football) 47–21 (basketball) |
| Bowls | 0–1 |
William Franklin "Burgie" Burghardt (February 4, 1912 – August 8, 1981)[1] was an American football and basketball coach, athletics administrator, and educator. He served as the head football coach at the North Carolina College for Negroes—now known as North Carolina Central University—in Durham, North Carolina from 1937 to 1941 and Lincoln University in Jefferson City, Missouri for one season, in 1942. Burghardt was also the head basketball coach at North Carolina Central from to 1937 to 1940. He attended Eureka College, where he played college football alongside future president of the United States Ronald Reagan.
Family and early life
[edit]Burghardt was born and raised in the small town of Greenfield, Illinois, where his father and grandfather were barbers. He traced his family eight generations to an ancestor who fought in the American Revolution and was related to W. E. B. Du Bois.[2]
College career
[edit]Burghardt competed in football and track and field at Eureka College, where he was co-captain of the football team his senior year. At Eureka, he was on the football team with future president Ronald Reagan, who was two years ahead of him. In 1931, while playing a road trip against another small college in Illinois, a hotel refused to allow Burghardt and the team's other black player to stay. The coach was angry and decided that the whole team would sleep on the bus. Reagan, Burghardt later recalled, worried that this would cause the team's performance to suffer and thus humiliate the black players and harm their morale, and suggested instead that the coach tell the team that the hotel did not have enough rooms. Reagan paid for a taxi for Burghardt and their teammate to Dixon, Illinois, to stay with his parents, Jack and Nelle Reagan, who warmly welcomed them.[3]
In Reagan's 1986 autobiography, Where's the Rest of Me?, he told a story about a racist player on an opposing team who was "filled with hatred and prejudice" and "played dirty" while targeting Burghardt. Though Burghardt was injured, he refused to play dirty and astounded the other team with his strength and skill. At the end of the game, the defeated player turned around to shake Burghardt's hand, telling him he was the greatest human being he had ever met. On Martin Luther King Jr. Day in 1986, President Reagan shared the same story at a school in Washington, D.C.[4] Reagan and Burghardt remained friends, many decades later.[2][5]
Coaching career and later life
[edit]in 1935, Burghardt was an assistant coach at West Virginia State College–now known as West Virginia State University. In 1937, he earned a master's degree from the University of Iowa. Later that year, he was hired as athletic director and coach at North Carolina College for Negroes—now known as North Carolina Central University—in Durham, North Carolina.[6] Burghardt served as head coach in football and basketball at North Carolina College. He led his basketball team to a Colored Intercollegiate Athletic Association (CIAA) championship in 1941.[7]
Burghardt resigned from his post at North Carolina Central in May 1942 to become the head football coach at Lincoln University in Jefferson City, Missouri.[8] In 1950, he was serving as an assistant professor in the department of healthy, physical education, and safety at West Virginia State. In February 1950, he earned a Doctor of Education degree from New York University (NYU).[9] That fall, he was appointed as the head of the department of health and physical education at Morgan State College—now known as Morgan State University—in Baltimore.[10]
Honors and death
[edit]In 1970, Burghardt was inducted into the Eureka College Athletic Hall of Fame.[11] He died on August 8, 1981, of complications from lung surgery.[12][13]
Head coaching record
[edit]Football
[edit]| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing | Bowl/playoffs | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| North Carolina College Eagles (Colored Intercollegiate Athletic Association) (1937–1941) | |||||||||
| 1937 | North Carolina College | 3–4–1 | 2–4–1 | T–8th | |||||
| 1938 | North Carolina College | 2–5–1 | 2–4–1 | 9th | |||||
| 1939 | North Carolina College | 5–4 | 4–3 | 5th | |||||
| 1940 | North Carolina College | 5–2–1 | 4–2 | 6th | |||||
| 1941 | North Carolina College | 3–6–1[n 1] | 1–5–1[n 1] | 7th[n 1] | L Peach Blossom Classic | ||||
| North Carolina College: | 18–21–4 | 13–18–3 | |||||||
| Lincoln Blue Tigers (Midwest Athletic Association) (1942) | |||||||||
| 1942 | Lincoln | 2–6 | |||||||
| Lincoln: | 2–6 | ||||||||
| Total: | 20–27–4 | ||||||||
Notes
[edit]- ^ a b c North Carolina College finished the 1941 season 8–1–1 overall and 6–0–1 in conference play, which was the best record in the Colored Intercollegiate Athletic Association. In December 1941, the CIAA ruled that North Carolina College had to forfeit five conference victories due to an ineligible player.[14][15]
References
[edit]- ^ U.S. WWII Draft Cards Young Men, 1940-1947
- ^ a b Allen, Henry (May 10, 1981). "Reagan, black college pal have kept in touch". News Journal. Mansfield, Ohio. p. 2B. Retrieved May 26, 2026 – via Newspapers.com
.
- ^ Shields, Mark (November 30, 2010). "A personal anecdote in defense of Ronald Reagan". The Star Democrat. Easton, Maryland. p. A4. Retrieved May 26, 2026 – via Newspapers.com .
- ^ "Reagan lauds King in speech at black school". The Morning Call. Allentown, Pennsylvania. January 16, 1986. p. 3. Retrieved May 26, 2026 – via Newspapers.com .
- ^ Nordlinger, Jay (August 1, 2019). "Reagan and Race". National Review. Retrieved May 26, 2026.
- ^ "Greenfield Boy Is Named Coach at N. Carolina College". Jacksonville Daily Journal. Jacksonville, Illinois. August 25, 1937. p. 1. Retrieved May 26, 2026 – via Newspapers.com .
- ^ Graves, Lem (November 22, 1941). "Bill Burghardt's 5 Year Plan Pays Off At N. C. College". Journal and Guide. Norfolk, Virginia. p. 13. Retrieved May 26, 2026 – via Newspapers.com .
- ^ "Bill Burghardt Quits North Carolina College". Journal and Guide. Norfolk, Virginia. May 30, 1942. p. 15. Retrieved May 26, 2026 – via Newspapers.com .
- ^ "Burghardt Earns Doctorate at NYU". The Afro-American. Baltimore, Maryland. March 25, 1950. p. 16. Retrieved May 26, 2026 – via Newspapers.com .
- ^ "Morgan Names 18 To Staff, Faculty". The Evening Sun. Baltimore, Maryland. September 20, 1950. p. 22. Retrieved May 26, 2026 – via Newspapers.com .
- ^ "Six chosen for college's athletic hall of fame". The Woodford County Journal. Charlotte, North Carolina. December 3, 1970. p. 6. Retrieved May 26, 2026 – via Newspapers.com .
- ^ "Former coach dies". The Charlotte News. Charlotte, North Carolina. August 11, 1981. p. 2B. Retrieved May 26, 2026 – via Newspapers.com .
- ^ "Deaths In Durham, nearby counties; Dr. W.F. Burghart". The Durham Sun. Durham, North Carolina. August 11, 1981. p. 5B. Retrieved May 26, 2026 – via Newspapers.com .
- ^ "Final CIAA Standings". The Afro-American. Baltimore, Maryland. December 6, 1941. p. 23. Retrieved May 26, 2026 – via Newspapers.com .
- ^ "Revised CIAA Standings". Journal and Guide. Norfolk, Virginia. December 20, 1941. p. 13. Retrieved May 26, 2026 – via Newspapers.com .
- ^ "NCAA Statistics; Coach; William F. Burghardt; Football". National Collegiate Athletic Association. Retrieved May 26, 2026.
- ^ "North Carolina Central University Football Records Book" (PDF). North Carolina Central University. p. 45. Retrieved May 26, 2026.
External links
[edit]
- 1912 births
- 1981 deaths
- American football centers
- Eureka Red Devils football players
- Eureka Red Devils men's track and field athletes
- Lincoln Blue Tigers football coaches
- North Carolina Central Eagles athletic directors
- North Carolina Central Eagles football coaches
- North Carolina Central Eagles men's basketball coaches
- Morgan State University faculty
- West Virginia State University faculty
- University of Iowa alumni
- New York University alumni
- West Virginia State University alumni
- People from Greenfield, Illinois
- Coaches of American football from Illinois
- Players of American football from Illinois
- Basketball coaches from Illinois
- Track and field athletes from Illinois
- African-American coaches of American football
- African-American basketball coaches
- African-American college athletic directors in the United States
- 20th-century African-American educators
- 20th-century American educators
- 20th-century African-American sportsmen
- 20th-century American sportsmen