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Genus of bees
The list presented here is a list of global bumblebee [ 1] Bombini ) based on the Bombus phylogeny presented by Cameron et al (2007)[ 2] subgenus following the revision of Williams et al (2008).[ 3] Late Eocene in North America and England with the most diversity of fossils found during the Miocene. The fossil species were discussed and revised by Dehon et al (2019).[ 4]
Name
Taxon name
Distribution
ITIS TSN
Image
Bombus angustus Bombus angustus Chu, 1949Taiwan 1130323 [ 5] Bombus breviceps Bombus breviceps Smith, 1852East Asia , South Asia , Southeast Asia 714879 [ 5] Bombus genalis Bombus genalis Friese, 1918Himalayas 714913 [ 5] Bombus grahami Bombus grahami Frison, 1933South Asia , East Asia 714915 [ 5] Bombus kashmirensis Bombus kashmirensis Friese, 1909East Asia , South Asia 714936 [ 5] Bombus nobilis Bombus nobilis Friese, 1905South Asia , East Asia 714967 [ 5] Bombus wurflenii Bombus wurflenii Radoszkowski, 1860Europe 715043 [ 5]
Name
Taxon name
Distribution
ITIS TSN
Image
Bombus alpinus Bombus alpinus Linnaeus, 1758Europe 714857 [ 5] Bombus balteatus Bombus balteatus Dahlbom, 1832North America , Europe 714786 [ 5] Bombus hyperboreus Bombus hyperboreus Schönherr, 1809Canada , Greenland , Russia , Scandinavia 714811 [ 5] Bombus kirbiellus Bombus kirbiellus Curtis, 1835United States , Canada 1128121 [ 5] Bombus kluanensis Bombus kluanensis Williams, Cannings, 2016North America 1129722 High Arctic Bumble Bee Bombus natvigi Richards, 1931Canada , Alaska 1129726 [ 5] Bombus neoboreus Bombus neoboreus Sladen, 1919Canada , Alaska 714825 [ 5] Bombus polaris Bombus polaris Curtis, 1835Arctic 714831 [ 5] Bombus pyrrhopygus Bombus pyrrhopygus Friese, 1902Europe , North Asia 1129727 [ 5]
Bombus (sensu stricto) [ edit ]
Name
Taxon name
Distribution
ITIS TSN
Image
Rusty patched bumble bee Bombus affinis Cresson, 1863Michigan 714782 [ 5] Cryptic bumblebee Bombus cryptarum Fabricius, 1775Luxembourg 1126452 [ 5] Franklin's bumblebee Bombus franklini Frison, 1921714804 [ 5] Short-tongued bumblebee Bombus hypocrita Perez, 1905714927 [ 5] Bombus ignitus Bombus ignitus Smith, 1869714928 [ 5] Bombus jacobsoni Bombus jacobsoni Skorikov, 19121126453 [ 5] Bombus lantschouensis Bombus lantschouensis Vogt, 19081126454 [ 5] Bombus longipennis Bombus longipennis Friese, 19181126455 [ 5] White-tailed bumblebee Bombus lucorum Linnaeus, 1761Luxembourg 714816 [ 5] Northern white-tailed bumblebee Bombus magnus Vogt, 19111126456 [ 5] Bombus minshanicus Bombus minshanicus Bischoff, 19361126457 Western bumble bee Bombus occidentalis Greene, 1858714827 [ 5] Bombus patagiatus Bombus patagiatus Nylander, 1848714977 [ 5] Bombus sporadicus Bombus sporadicus Nylander, 1848715016 [ 5] Bombus terrestris Bombus terrestris Linnaeus, 1758Morocco , Lebanon , Luxembourg 714842 [ 5] Yellow-banded bumble bee Bombus terricola Kirby, 1837Michigan 714843 [ 5] Bombus tunicatus Bombus tunicatus Smith, 1852715033 [ 5]
Subgenus Cullumanobombus [ edit ]
Name
Taxon name
Distribution
ITIS TSN
Image
Bombus baeri Bombus baeri Vachal, 1904714868 [ 5] Bombus brachycephalus Bombus brachycephalus Handlirsch, 1888714790 [ 5] Scarlet-tailed bumble bee Bombus coccineus Friese, 1903Peru 714885 [ 5] Crotch's bumble bee Bombus crotchii Cresson, 1878714796 [ 5] Cullum's bumblebee Bombus cullumanus Kirby, 1802714891 [ 5] Bombus ecuadorius Bombus ecuadorius Meunier, 1890714897 [ 5] Southern Plains bumblebee Bombus fraternus Smith, 1854Michigan 714805 [ 5] Mourning bee Bombus funebris Smith, 1854714911 [ 5] Brown-belted bumblebee Bombus griseocollis Geer, 1773Michigan 714807 [ 5] Bombus handlirschi Bombus handlirschi Friese, 1903714918 [ 5] Bombus haueri Bombus haueri Handlirsch, 1888714809 [ 5] Bombus hortulanus Bombus hortulanus Friese, 1904714924 [ 5] Bombus macgregori Bombus macgregori Labougle, Ayala, 1985714817 [ 5] Bombus melaleucus Bombus melaleucus Handlirsch, 1888714819 [ 5] Morrison bumblebee Bombus morrisoni Cresson, 1878714823 [ 5] Bombus pristinus[ 4] Bombus pristinus Unger, 1867Bombus randeckensis [ 4] Bombus randeckensis Wappler, Engel, 2012Bombus robustus Bombus robustus Smith, 1854714993 [ 5] Bombus rohweri Bombus rohweri Frison, 1925714994 [ 5] Bombus rubicundus Bombus rubicundus Smith, 1854714996 [ 5] Red-belted bumblebee Bombus rufocinctus Cresson, 1863Michigan 714833 [ 5] Bombus semenoviellus Bombus semenoviellus Skorikov, 1910715007 [ 5] Bombus trophonius [ 6] Bombus trophonius Prokop, Dehon, Michez, Engel, 2017Bombus tucumanus Bombus tucumanus Vachal, 1904715032 [ 5] Bombus unicus Bombus unicus Morawitz, 1883715036 [ 5] Bombus vogti Bombus vogti Friese, 1903715041 [ 5]
Subgenus Megabombus [ edit ]
Name
Taxon name
Distribution
ITIS TSN
Image
Bombus argillaceus Bombus argillaceus Scopoli, 1763Lebanon 714861 [ 5] Bombus bicoloratus Bombus bicoloratus Smith, 1879714873 [ 5] Bombus consobrinus Bombus consobrinus Dahlbom, 1832714887 [ 5] Bombus czerskii Bombus czerskii Skorikov, 1910714892 [ 5] Bombus diversus Bombus diversus Smith, 1869714896 [ 5] Bombus gerstaeckeri Bombus gerstaeckeri Morawitz, 1881714914 [ 5] Bombus hortorum Bombus hortorum Linnaeus, 1761Luxembourg 714923 [ 5] Bombus irisanensis Bombus irisanensis Cockerell, 1910714935 [ 5] Bombus koreanus Bombus koreanus (Skorikov, 1933)714938 [ 5] Bombus longipes Bombus longipes Friese, 1905714946 [ 5] Bombus melanopoda Bombus melanopoda Cockerell, 1910714951 [ 5] Bombus portchinsky Bombus portchinsky Radoszkowski, 1883714983 [ 5] Bombus religiosus Bombus religiosus (Frison, 1935)714990 [ 5] Large garden bumblebee Bombus ruderatus Fabricius, 1775Morocco 714999 [ 5] Bombus saltuarius Bombus saltuarius (Skorikov, 1931)715003 [ 5] Bombus securus Bombus securus (Frison, 1935)715005 [ 5] Bombus senex Bombus senex Vollenhoven, 1873715008 [ 5] Bombus supremus Bombus supremus Morawitz, 1887715021 [ 5] Bombus sushkini Bombus sushkini (Skorikov, 1931)715022 [ 5] Bombus tichenkoi Bombus tichenkoi (Skorikov, 1926)715027 [ 5] Three-striped bumblebee Bombus trifasciatus Smith, 1852715030 [ 5] Bombus ussurensis Bombus ussurensis Rsdoszkowski, 1877715037 [ 5]
Subgenus Melanobombus [ edit ] †Bombus cerdanyensis Bombus lapidarius Subgenus Mendacibombus [ edit ] †Bombus beskonakensis Subgenus Orientalibombus [ edit ] Paraelectrobombus [ edit ] Bombus patriciae
Bombus barbutellus Bombus campestris Bombus rupestris Bombus pratorum (male)Bombus jonellus Bombus niveatus
Subgenus Subterraneobombus [ edit ] Bombus pascuorum Subgenus Thoracobombus [ edit ] Bombus schrencki Bombus sylvarum Bombus veteranus Bombus vetustus Calyptapis florissantensis Oligobombus cuspidatus †“Bombus” anacolus Shanwang Formation , Shandong Province, China[ 4]
†Bombus? crassipes Krottensee deposits, Czech Republic[ 4]
†“Bombus” dilectus Shanwang Formation , Shandong Province, China[ 4]
†“Bombus” luianus Shanwang Formation , Shandong Province, China[ 4]
†Bombus proavus Latah Formation , Washington, USA[ 4]
†Bombus vetustus Botchi Formation , Botchi River, Khabarovsk Krai, Russia[ 4]
^ a b Bombus occidentalis and Bombus terricola are sometimes considered the same species.
^ Williams, P. H. (1998). "An annotated checklist of bumble bees with an analysis of patterns of description (Hymenoptera: Apidae, Bombini)" . Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, Entomology Series . 67 : 79– 152. ^ Cameron, S. A.; Hines, H. M.; Williams, P. H. (2007). "A comprehensive phylogeny of the bumble bees (Bombus)" . Biological Journal of the Linnean Society . 91 : 161– 188. doi :10.1111/j.1095-8312.2007.00784.x ^ Williams, P. H.; Cameron, S. A.; Hines, H. M.; Cederberg, B.; Rasmont, P. (2008). "A simplified subgeneric classification of the bumblebees (genus Bombus)" (PDF) . Apidologie . 39 : 1– 29. doi :10.1051/apido:2007052 . S2CID 3489618 . ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Dehon, M.; Engel, M.; Gérard, M.; Aytekin, A.; Ghisbain, G.; Williams, P.; Rasmont, P.; Michez, D. (2019). "Morphometric analysis of fossil bumble bees (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Bombini) reveals their taxonomic affinities". ZooKeys (891): 71– 118. doi :10.3897/zookeys.891.32056 {{cite journal }}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of July 2025 (link )^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb Integrated Taxonomic Information System Wikidata Q82575 ^ a b Prokop, J.; Dehon, M.; Michez, D.; Engel, M. S. (2017). "An Early Miocene bumble bee from northern Bohemia (Hymenoptera, Apidae)" . ZooKeys (710): 43– 63. Bibcode :2017ZooK..710...43P . doi :10.3897/zookeys.710.14714 PMC 5674177 PMID 29118643 . ^ a b c d e f Williams, P.; Altanchimeg, D.; Byvaltsev, A.; De Jonghe, R.; Jaffar, S.; Japoshvili, G.; Kahono, S.; Liang, H.; Mei, M.; Monfared, A.; Nidup, T.; Raina, R.; Ren, Z.; Thanoosing, C.; Zhao, Y.; Orr, M. (2020). "Widespread polytypic species or complexes of local species? Revising bumblebees of the subgenus Melanobombus world-wide (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Bombus )" . European Journal of Taxonomy (719): 1– 120. Bibcode :2020EJTax.719.1107W . doi :10.5852/ejt.2020.719.1107 S2CID 224964830 . ^ Dehon, M.; Michez, D.; Nel, A.; Engel, M. S.; De Meulemeester, T. (2014). "Wing Shape of Four New Bee Fossils (Hymenoptera: Anthophila) Provides Insights to Bee Evolution" . PLOS ONE . 9 (10): 1– 16. Bibcode :2014PLoSO...9j8865D . doi :10.1371/journal.pone.0108865 PMC 4212905 PMID 25354170 . ^ Pierre Rasmont; A. Murat Aytekin; Osman Kaftanoglu & Didier Flagothier. "Bombus (Melanobombus) erzurumensis (Özbek, 1990)" . Université de Mons. ^ a b Bombus centralis and Bombus flavifrons are sometimes considered the same species.^ Bombus melanopygus has two color forms, one of which was historically treated as a species: Bombus edwardsii .^ a b Miller, Nathan G. (2010). The Bumble Bees of Algonquin Park: A Field Guide. Toronto: Toronto Entomologists' Association. pp.22.
^ Cameron, S. A.; Williams, P. H. (24 July 2002). "Phylogeny of bumble bees in the New World subgenus Fervidobombus (Hymenoptera: Apidae): congruence of molecular and morphological data" (PDF) . Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution . 28 (3): 552– 563. doi :10.1016/s1055-7903(03)00056-3 . PMID 12927138 . Retrieved 5 November 2015 . 
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