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|1009 hPa (mbar)
|1009 hPa (mbar)
|None
|None
| {{unknown}}
|0
|None
|None
|<ref>{{#invoke:cite web||url={{IBTRACS url|id=1938253N13314}}|title=1938 Tropical Storm Not Named (1938253N13314)|publisher=International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship|access-date=July 12, 2022}}</ref>
|<ref>{{#invoke:cite web||url={{IBTRACS url|id=1938253N13314}}|title=1938 Tropical Storm Not Named (1938253N13314)|publisher=International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship|access-date=July 12, 2022}}</ref>
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|{{convert|55|kn|mph km/h|round=5|order=out|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
|{{convert|55|kn|mph km/h|round=5|order=out|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
| |{{convert|999|hPa|inHg|sigfig=4|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
| |{{convert|999|hPa|inHg|sigfig=4|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
|Mexico, Alabama, Florida, Mississippi
| Mexico, Southeastern United States
⚫
| Minor
|1
| 1
⚫
|Minor
|<ref>{{#invoke:cite web||url={{IBTRACS url|id=1939163N18272}}|title=1939 Tropical Storm Not Named (1939163N18272)|publisher=International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship|access-date=July 14, 2022}}</ref><ref name="ts'39">{{#invoke:cite web||author=Jean Galleen|title=North Atlantic Tropical Disturbances of 1939|publisher=Weather Bureau|year=1939|access-date=July 14, 2022|url=http://www.aoml.noaa.gov/general/lib/lib1/nhclib/mwreviews/1939.pdf|archive-date=March 3, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303195500/http://www.aoml.noaa.gov/general/lib/lib1/nhclib/mwreviews/1939.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref>
|<ref>{{#invoke:cite web||url={{IBTRACS url|id=1939163N18272}}|title=1939 Tropical Storm Not Named (1939163N18272)|publisher=International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship|access-date=July 14, 2022}}</ref><ref name="ts'39">{{#invoke:cite web||author=Jean |title=North Atlantic Tropical Disturbances of 1939|publisher=Weather Bureau|year=1939|access-date=July 14, 2022|url=http://www.aoml.noaa.gov/general/lib/lib1/nhclib/mwreviews/1939.pdf|archive-date=March 3, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303195500/http://www.aoml.noaa.gov/general/lib/lib1/nhclib/mwreviews/1939.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|doi=10.1175/1520-0493(1939)67<175:TDOJ>2.0.CO;2|author=Galleen, Jean}}</ref>
|-
|-
|[[1939 Atlantic hurricane season#Tropical Storm Three|Three]]
|[[1939 Atlantic hurricane season#Tropical Storm Three|Three]]
|August 15–19, 1939
|August 15–19, 1939
|{{convert|55|kn|mph km/h|round=5|order=out|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
|{{convert|55|kn|mph km/h|round=5|order=out|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
| {{convert|1000|hPa|inHg|sigfig=4|comma=off|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
|1000 hPa (mbar)
|None
| None
| {{unknown}}
|0
|None
| None
|<ref>{{#invoke:cite web||url={{IBTRACS url|id=1939227N31298}}|title=1939 Tropical Storm Not Named (1939227N31298)|publisher=International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship|access-date=July 15, 2022}}</ref><ref name="ts'39" />
|<ref>{{#invoke:cite web||url={{IBTRACS url|id=1939227N31298}}|title=1939 Tropical Storm Not Named (1939227N31298)|publisher=International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship|access-date=July 15, 2022}}</ref><ref name="ts'39" />
|-
|-
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|September 23–27, 1939
|September 23–27, 1939
|{{convert|45|kn|mph km/h|round=5|order=out|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
|{{convert|45|kn|mph km/h|round=5|order=out|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
| |{{convert|1004|hPa|inHg|sigfig=4|comma=off|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
| {{convert|1004|hPa|inHg|sigfig=4|comma=off|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
|Louisiana
| Louisiana
⚫
| Minimal
|0
| None
⚫
|Minimal
|<ref name="ts'39" /><ref>{{#invoke:cite web||url={{IBTRACS url|id=1939266N19266}}|title=1939 Tropical Storm Not Named (1939266N19266)|publisher=International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship|access-date=July 15, 2022}}</ref>
|<ref name="ts'39" /><ref>{{#invoke:cite web||url={{IBTRACS url|id=1939266N19266}}|title=1939 Tropical Storm Not Named (1939266N19266)|publisher=International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship|access-date=July 15, 2022}}</ref>
|}
|}

Revision as of 01:13, 2 February 2025

Tropical Storm Allison, the costliest tropical storm ever recorded.

In the North Atlantic Ocean, the classification tropical storm is used to refer to a tropical cyclone with 1-minute maximum sustained wind speeds from 39 mph (63 km/h) to 72 mph (117 km/h). Tropical cyclones that attain such winds and move over land while maintaining those winds are capable of causing minor to moderate damage to human lives and infrastructure. Since HURDAT began in 1851, there have been 754 tropical storms recorded,[a][1] as well as 85 others not recognized by HURDAT, but recognized by the International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS) as possible tropical storms,[2] in the North Atlantic basin, which is denoted as the part of the Atlantic Ocean north of the equator. This list does not include tropical storms that later intensified into hurricanes.

The development of tropical storms in the North Atlantic basin is influenced by many factors. During the Northern Hemisphere winter and spring months of December to April, sea surface temperatures in the tropics are usually too low to support tropical cyclogenesis, and there are multiple high-pressure systems, such as the Azores High, that also inhibit tropical cyclogenesis. These effects are reduced or even disappear during hurricane season from May to November, when sea surface temperatures are also high enough to support tropical cyclogenesis; the bulk of recorded tropical storms developed during June to November. Global weather patterns may also influence hurricane development in the North Atlantic. El Niño events result in reduced numbers of powerful hurricanes through stronger wind shear and lower sea surface temperatures within the basin, while La Niña events increase the number of such hurricanes through the opposite.

Background

Saffir–Simpson scale
TD TS C1 C2 C3 C4 C5
Map of all North Atlantic tropical cyclone tracks from 1851 to 2019. Tropical storms are shown in green.

On the Saffir–Simpson scale, a tropical cyclone reaches tropical storm status when it attains maximum sustained winds of between 34 knots (39 mph; 63 km/h; 17 m/s) and 63 knots (72 mph; 117 km/h; 32 m/s).[3] The National Hurricane Center (NHC) defines sustained winds as the average wind speed measured over the period of one minute at the height of 10 metres (33 ft) above the ground.[4] Should a tropical storm make landfall, its strongest winds are not especially damaging, and are unlikely to cause damage to any sturdy structure, but can often make trees and their branches fall. A larger danger is a tropical storm's rainfall, which can cause major flooding, as in the case of Tropical Storm Allison, and a slow-moving system can cause severe loss of life.[3]

The North Atlantic tropical cyclone basin is defined as the region of the Atlantic Ocean north of the equator, while other boundaries are mainly established by land areas. The Regional Specialized Meteorological Center (RSMC) for the North Atlantic basin is the NHC, which manages the warnings of tropical cyclones there.[5] On average from 1966 to 2009, eleven tropical cyclones form in one year, though the number can range from only four in 1983 to thirty in 2020.[6] All tropical cyclones recorded by past and present RSMCs of the North Atlantic basin since 1851 are listed in the North Atlantic hurricane database (HURDAT), which is compiled and maintained by the National Hurricane Center.[1]

Climatology

Tropical storms by month
Month Number of storms
January
1
February
1
March
0
April
2
May
24
June
78
July
64
August
149
September
222
October
156
November
50
December
7
Tropical storms by decade
Decade Number of storms
1850s
14
1860s
22
1870s
20
1880s
26
1890s
32
1900s
42
1910s
24
1920s
30
1930s
63
1940s
51
1950s
60
1960s
50
1970s
35
1980s
38
1990s
44
2000s
71
2010s
79
2020s
53
Tropical Storm Ana, the earliest United States-landfalling tropical storm ever, did so on May 10, 2015.

Hurricane season in the Atlantic Ocean begins on June 1 and ends on November 30. Storms that do not form in this time period are known as off-season storms.[7] Since 1851, a total of 754 tropical storms have developed in the North Atlantic Ocean. 35 have occurred in the off-season, 78 in June, 64 in July, 149 in August, 222 in September, 156 in October, and 50 in November.[1]

The formation and development of tropical cyclones, termed tropical cyclogenesis, requires high sea surface temperatures of at least 26.5 °C (79.7 °F) and low vertical wind shear. When these conditions are met, a pre-existing tropical disturbance – usually a tropical wave – can develop into a tropical cyclone, provided the disturbance is far enough from the Equator to experience a sufficiently strong Coriolis force which is responsible for the counterclockwise rotation of hurricanes in the Northern Hemisphere.[8] Although most storms are found within tropical latitudes, occasionally storms will form further north and east from disturbances other than tropical waves such as cold fronts and upper-level lows. These are known as baroclinically induced tropical cyclones.[9] There is a strong correlation between Atlantic hurricane activity in the tropics and the presence of an El Niño or La Niña in the Pacific Ocean. El Niño events increase the wind shear over the Atlantic, producing a less-favorable environment for formation and decreasing tropical activity in the Atlantic basin. Conversely, La Niña causes an increase in activity due to a decrease in wind shear.[10]

Tropical storms can take a variety of different tracks across the Atlantic Ocean. As they are weaker, they do not require as high a sea surface temperature, and they are more likely to form in unusual areas, such as Tropical Storm Grace, the northernmost-forming tropical cyclone in the Atlantic;[11] Tropical Storm Christine, the easternmost-forming tropical cyclone in the Atlantic;[12] or Tropical Storm Delta, which hit Morocco as an extratropical cyclone, the first storm ever to do so.[13]

Systems

1850s

Name Duration Peak intensity Areas affected Damage
(USD) 		Deaths Refs
Wind speed Pressure
Three July 10, 1851 60 mph (95 km/h) Not Specified Lesser Antilles Unknown Unknown [14]
Five September 13 – 16, 1851 60 mph (95 km/h) Not Specified None None None [15]
Six October 16 – 19, 1851 70 mph (110 km/h) Not Specified New England Unknown Unknown [16]
One August 5, 1853 60 mph (95 km/h) Not Specified None None None [17]
Two August 10, 1853 45 mph (75 km/h) Not Specified Lesser Antilies Unknown Unknown [18]
Five September 21, 1853 60 mph (95 km/h) Not Specified Mexico Unknown Unknown [19]
Seven September 28, 1853 60 mph (95 km/h) Not Specified None None None [20]
Two August 23, 1854 70 mph (110 km/h) Not Specified None None None [21]
Five October 20 – 22, 1854 70 mph (110 km/h) Not Specified Bermuda Unknown Unknown [22]
Four August 24 – 27, 1855 70 mph (110 km/h) 997 hPa (29.44 inHg) Lesser Antilles, Hispaniola Unknown Unknown [23]
Three August 19 – 21, 1856 60 mph (95 km/h) Not Specified Northeastern United States Unknown Unknown [24]
Four August 21, 1856 60 mph (95 km/h) Not Specified Cuba Unknown Unknown [25]
One June 30 – July 1, 1857 60 mph (95 km/h) Not Specified None None None [26]
Seven October 16 – 18, 1859 70 mph (110 km/h) Not Specified The Bahamas, Florida Unknown Unknown [27]

1860s

Name Duration Peak intensity Areas affected Damage
(USD) 		Deaths Refs
Wind speed Pressure
Five September 18 – 21, 1860 70 mph (110 km/h) Not Specified None None None [28]
Six October 6 – 9, 1861 70 mph (110 km/h) Not Specified None None None [29]
Seven October 7, 1861 60 mph (95 km/h) Not Specified North Carolina Unknown Unknown [30]
One June 15 – 17, 1862 60 mph (95 km/h) Not Specified None None None [31]
Four October 6, 1862 60 mph (95 km/h) Not Specified Lesser Antilles Unknown Unknown [32]
Six November 22 – 25, 1862 70 mph (110 km/h) Not Specified Panama Unknown Unknown [33]
Six September 16 – 19, 1863 70 mph (110 km/h) Not Specified United States East Coast Unknown Unknown [34][35]
Seven September 18 – 19, 1863 60 mph (95 km/h) Not Specified Mexico Unknown Unknown [36]
Eight September 26 – 27, 1863 60 mph (95 km/h) Not Specified None None None [37]
Nine September 29 – 30, 1863 70 mph (110 km/h) Not Specified United States Gulf Coast Unknown Unknown [38][39]
Two July 25, 1864 70 mph (110 km/h) Not Specified None None None [40]
Four September 5 – 8, 1864 60 mph (95 km/h) Not Specified None Unknown Unknown [41]
One May 30, 1865 60 mph (95 km/h) Not Specified None None None [42]
Two June 30 – July 1, 1865 60 mph (95 km/h) Not Specified Texas Minimal None [43][44]
Three August 20 – 24, 1865 70 mph (110 km/h) Not Specified North Carolina Unknown Unknown [45]
Five September 7, 1865 70 mph (110 km/h) Not Specified Louisiana Unknown Unknown [46]
Seven October 29 – 30, 1866 70 mph (110 km/h) Not Specified United States East Coast Heavy Unknown [44][47]
Five September 8, 1867 60 mph (95 km/h) Not Specified None None None [48]
Eight October 9, 1867 45 mph (75 km/h) Not Specified Lesser Antilles Unknown Unknown [49]
Two October 1 – 8, 1868 70 mph (110 km/h) Not Specified United States Gulf Coast $5 thousand Unknown [38][50]
Four September 1 – 2, 1869 70 mph (110 km/h) Not Specified Bermuda Unknown Unknown [51]
Eight September 14, 1869 70 mph (110 km/h) Not Specified None None None [52]
Nine October 1, 1869 60 mph (95 km/h) Not Specified None None None [53]

1870s

Name Duration Peak intensity Areas affected Damage
(USD) 		Deaths Refs
Wind speed Pressure
Three September 1 – 2, 1870 70 mph (110 km/h) Not Specified None None None [54]
One June 1 – 5, 1871 60 mph (95 km/h) 999 hPa (29.50 inHg) Cuba, Florida, Louisiana, Texas, Oklahoma Unknown 4 [55][38][56]
Two June 8 – 10, 1871 60 mph (95 km/h) Not Specified Mississippi, Louisiana, Texas Unknown 1 [55][38][56]
One July 9 – 13, 1872 60 mph (95 km/h) Not Specified Louisiana, Mississippi, Tennessee Unknown None [57]
One June 1–2, 1873 45 mph (75 km/h) Unknown Florida, Georgia 0 Unknown [1][58]
Four September 22–24, 1873 60 mph (95 km/h) Unknown Florida 0 Minimal [1]
One July 2–5, 1874 60 mph (95 km/h) Unknown Texas Unknown Severe [1][56]
Four September 4–7, 1874 60 mph (95 km/h) Unknown Mexico, Texas 1 Unknown [1][56]
Five September 8–11, 1874 60 mph (95 km/h) Unknown None None None [1]
Four September 24–28, 1875 60 mph (95 km/h) Unknown Louisiana, Alabama, Florida, Georgia 0 Unknown [1][59]
Three September 16–18, 1876 60 mph (95 km/h) Unknown None None None [1]
One August 1–5, 1877 70 mph (110 km/h) Unknown New Brunswick 0 Unknown [1]
Five September 24–29, 1877 60 mph (95 km/h) Unknown Bahamas 0 Unknown [1]
Six October 13–16, 1877 60 mph (95 km/h) Unknown None None None [1]
Seven October 24–28, 1877 60 mph (95 km/h) Unknown Florida 0 Unknown [1]
Eight November 28–29, 1877 60 mph (95 km/h) Unknown Bahamas, Atlantic Canada 0 Unknown [1]
One July 1–3, 1878 45 mph (75 km/h) 1008 hPa (29.77 inHg) Florida, North Carolina 0 Unknown [1]
Twelve November 25 – December 2, 1878 70 mph (110 km/h) Unknown Puerto Rico 0 Unknown [1][60]
Five October 3–7, 1879 60 mph (95 km/h) Unknown Cuba, Louisiana 0 Unknown [1][38]
Six October 9–16, 1879 60 mph (95 km/h) Unknown Leeward Islands, Cuba, Florida 0 Unknown [1]

1880s

Name Duration Peak intensity Areas affected Damage
(USD) 		Deaths Refs
Wind speed Pressure
One June 21–25, 1880 45 mph (75 km/h) Unknown Louisiana, Texas 0 Unknown [1][38][56][61]
Eleven October 20–23, 1880 70 mph (110 km/h) 991 hPa (29.26 inHg) Atlantic Canada 0 None [1]
One August 1–4, 1881 60 mph (95 km/h) Unknown Mississippi 0 Unknown [1]
Two August 11–14, 1881 45 mph (75 km/h) Unknown Texas 0 Unknown [1][56]
Seven September 18–22, 1881 70 mph (110 km/h) Unknown None None None [1]
Three September 14–16, 1882 60 mph (95 km/h) Unknown Louisiana, Texas 0 Unknown [1][38][56]
Four September 21–24, 1882 60 mph (95 km/h) 1005 hPa (29.68 inHg) East Coast of the United States Unknown Unknown [1][62]
Four October 22–24, 1883 60 mph (95 km/h) 983 hPa (29.03 inHg) None None None [1]
Three August 29–31, 1885 60 mph (95 km/h) Unknown Louisiana, Florida, South Carolina 0 Unknown [1][38]
Eight October 10–13, 1885 70 mph (110 km/h) 988 hPa (29.18 inHg) Southeastern United States 0 Unknown [1][63]
Eleven October 10–15, 1886 50 mph (85 km/h) Unknown None None None [1]
Twelve October 21–26, 1886 70 mph (110 km/h) ≤992 hPa (29.29 inHg) Haiti 0 Unknown [1]
One May 15–18, 1887 70 mph (110 km/h) ≤997 hPa (29.44 inHg) Newfoundland 0 None [1][64]
Two May 17–21, 1887 60 mph (95 km/h) ≤1002 hPa (29.59 inHg) Cuba, Bahamas 0 Unknown [1][64]
Three June 12–14, 1887 40 mph (65 km/h) 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) Mississippi "Some" Unknown [1][64]
Five July 30 – August 8, 1887 60 mph (95 km/h) 1001 hPa (29.56 inHg) Haiti, Cuba 0 Unknown [1][64]
Eleven October 6–9, 1887 60 mph (95 km/h) Unknown Mexico 0 Unknown [1][64]
Twelve October 8–9, 1887 70 mph (110 km/h) ≤994 hPa (29.35 inHg) Bahamas 0 Unknown [1][64]
Sixteen October 29 – 31, 1887 70 mph (110 km/h) 993 hPa (29.32 inHg) Southeastern United States 2 $7,000 [1][65][64]
Nineteen December 7–12, 1887 60 mph (95 km/h) Unknown Venezuela, Costa Rica 0 Unknown [1][64]
Two July 4–6, 1888 60 mph (95 km/h) ≤1008 hPa (29.77 inHg) Texas 0 Unknown [1][56][66]
Five September 6–11, 1888 60 mph (95 km/h) 999 hPa (29.50 inHg) Florida, East Coast of the United States 0 Unknown [1][67]
Eight November 1–8, 1888 60 mph (95 km/h) Unknown None None None [1]
Seven September 12–19, 1889 60 mph (95 km/h) Unknown None None None [1]
Eight September 29 – October 6, 1889 70 mph (110 km/h) Unknown None None None [1]
Nine October 5–7, 1889 60 mph (95 km/h) ≤1002 hPa (29.59 inHg) Cuba, Florida, Nova Scotia 0 Unknown [1]

1890s

Name Duration Peak intensity Areas affected Damage
(USD) 		Deaths Refs
Wind speed Pressure
One May 27–29, 1890 60 mph (95 km/h) Unknown Cuba 4 Millions [1][68]
Two August 18–28, 1890 60 mph (95 km/h) Unknown Cayman Islands, Louisiana, Mississippi 0 Unknown [1][38][68]
Seven October 4–8, 1891 50 mph (85 km/h) 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) Cuba, Florida 2 Unknown [1][69]
Eight October 7–9, 1891 45 mph (75 km/h) 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) Cuba, Florida, Atlantic Canada 0 Unknown [1][69]
Ten November 3–6, 1891 60 mph (95 km/h) Unknown None None None [1][69]
One June 9–16, 1892 50 mph (85 km/h) ≤1005 hPa (mbar) Cuba, Florida, North Carolina 16 $1.5 million [1][69][70]
Four September 8–13, 1892 60 mph (95 km/h) Unknown Louisiana, Mississippi 0 Unknown [1][38]
Six September 25–27, 1892 60 mph (95 km/h) Unknown Mexico 0 Unknown [1][69]
Nine October 21–29, 1892 50 mph (85 km/h) Unknown Florida 0 Unknown [1]
Eleven October 20–23, 1893 60 mph (95 km/h) Unknown Cuba, Maryland 0 Unknown [1]
Twelve November 5–9, 1893 70 mph (110 km/h) Unknown North Carolina 0 None [1]
One June 6–9, 1894 40 mph (65 km/h) Unknown None None None [1][69]
Two August 5–9, 1894 60 mph (95 km/h) Unknown Alabama, Mississippi 0 Unknown [1][69]
One August 14–17, 1895 60 mph (95 km/h) ≤1009 hPa (mbar) Alabama 0 Unknown [1]
Three September 28 – October 7, 1895 60 mph (95 km/h) ≤989 hPa (mbar) Yucatan Peninsula, Florida, Bahamas 56 Unknown [1][71]
Four October 2–7, 1895 40 mph (65 km/h) Unknown Yucatan Peninsula, Texas 0 Unknown [1][56]
Six October 13–17, 1895 40 mph (65 km/h) Unknown Florida 0 Unknown [1]
Seven November 27–29, 1896 60 mph (95 km/h) Unknown Trinidad, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Barbados, Montserrat 75 $49 thousand [1][72][73]
Three September 20–25, 1897 70 mph (110 km/h) ≤1003 hPa (mbar) Florida, East Coast of the United States 0 Unknown [1][63][69]
Four September 25–29, 1897 45 mph (75 km/h) ≤1010 hPa (mbar) Cuba 0 None [1][69]
Six October 23–29, 1897 65 mph (100 km/h) ≤993 hPa (mbar) Bahamas, North Carolina, Virginia 6 Unknown [1][63]
Five September 12–22, 1898 60 mph (95 km/h) Unknown Yucatan Peninsula, Louisiana, Arkansas, Missouri, Illinois 0 Unknown [1][74]
Six September 20–28, 1898 60 mph (95 km/h) Unknown Nicaragua, Yucatan Peninsula, Texas 0 Unknown [1][74][56]
Eight September 25–28, 1898 50 mph (85 km/h) 1008 hPa (29.77 inHg) Cuba, Bahamas 0 Unknown [1][74]
Nine October 2–14, 1898 70 mph (110 km/h) Unknown Cuba, Florida, Georgia 2 Extensive [1][74]
Ten October 21–23, 1898 45 mph (75 km/h) Unknown Cuba, Bahamas 0 Unknown [1][74]
Eleven October 27 – November 4, 1898 60 mph (95 km/h) Unknown Lesser Antilles, Yucatan Peninsula 0 Unknown [1][74]
One June 26–27, 1899 40 mph (65 km/h) Unknown Texas 284 $9 million [1][56][75]
Six October 2–6, 1899 60 mph (95 km/h) Unknown Florida, Georgia, East Coast of the United States 0 Unknown [1][75]
Seven October 10–14, 1899 45 mph (75 km/h) Unknown None None None [1][75][76]
Eight October 15 – 18, 1899 45 mph (75 km/h) Unknown Bahamas 0 None [1][75]
Ten November 7–10, 1899 65 mph (100 km/h) Unknown Jamaica, Cuba 4 Unknown [1][75]

1900s

Name Duration Peak intensity Areas affected Damage
(USD) 		Deaths Refs
Wind speed Pressure
Four September 11–15, 1900 50 mph (85 km/h) Not Specified Yucatan Peninsula, United States Gulf Coast Unknown Unknown [citation needed][77]
Five October 4–10, 1900 70 mph (110 km/h) Not Specified Atlantic Canada $100,000 1 [78][79]
Six October 10–15, 1900 45 mph (75 km/h) Not Specified United States East Coast, Atlantic Canada Unknown Unknown [citation needed][80]
Seven October 24–28, 1900 50 mph (85 km/h) Not Specified Hispaniola, Cuba, Bahamas, Florida Unknown Unknown [citation needed][81]
One June 11–15, 1901 40 mph (65 km/h) Not Specified Cuba, Southeastern United States Unknown Unknown [citation needed][82]
Two June 30 – July 10, 1901 70 mph (110 km/h) Not Specified Windward Islands, Hispaniola, Cuba, Texas Unknown 14 [83][84]
Five August 18–22, 1901 50 mph (85 km/h) Not Specified Barbados, Venezuela Unknown Unknown [citation needed][85]
Nine September 12–17, 1901 60 mph (95 km/h) Not Specified None None None [86]
Ten September 21–28, 1901 50 mph (85 km/h) Not Specified Cuba, Eastern United States, Atlantic Canada Unknown Unknown [87]
Eleven October 5–10, 1901 70 mph (110 km/h) Not Specified None None None [88]
Twelve October 15–18, 1901 60 mph (95 km/h) Not Specified Cuba, The Bahamas Unknown Unknown [citation needed][89]
One June 12–16, 1902 60 mph (95 km/h) Not Specified Cuba, United States East Coast, Atlantic Canada Unknown Unknown [citation needed][90]
Five November 1–6, 1902 70 mph (110 km/h) Not Specified None None None [91]
Five September 19–26, 1903 60 mph (95 km/h) Not Specified The Bahamas Unknown Unknown [92]
Eight October 5–10, 1903 70 mph (110 km/h) Not Specified United States East Coast $10 million 26 [93]
Nine October 21–24, 1903 60 mph (95 km/h) Not Specified The Bahamas, Newfoundland Unknown Unknown [94]
Five October 19–23, 1904 50 mph (85 km/h) Not Specified None None None [95]
Six October 31 – November 4, 1904 50 mph (85 km/h) Not Specified Southeastern United States Unknown Unknown [96]
One September 6–8, 1905 60 mph (95 km/h) Not Specified Lesser Antiles Unknown Unknown [citation needed][97]
Two September 11–16, 1905 60 mph (95 km/h) Not Specified None None None [98]
Three September 24–30, 1905 50 mph (85 km/h) Not Specified Yucatan Peninsula, Louisiana, Arkansas Unknown Unknown [citation needed][99]
Five October 5–10, 1905 50 mph (85 km/h) Not Specified Louisiana, Mississippi Unknown Unknown [citation needed][100]
One June 8–13, 1906 50 mph (85 km/h) 1002 hPa (29.59 inHg) Cuba, Florida Unknown Unknown [1][101]
Three August 22–25, 1906 70 mph (110 km/h) 1003 hPa (mbar) None None None [1][65][101]
Seven September 22 – October 1, 1906 70 mph (110 km/h) 994 hPa (mbar) None None None [1][102]
Nine October 14–17, 1906 50 mph (85 km/h) 1003 hPa (mbar) Florida 0 None [1][102]
Ten October 15–20, 1906 50 mph (85 km/h) 1005 hPa (mbar) None 0 None [1][102]
One June 24–29, 1907 65 mph (100 km/h) 1002 hPa (29.59 inHg) Florida, Georgia 0 Unknown [1][65]
Two September 18–22, 1907 45 mph (75 km/h) 1003 hPa (mbar) Louisiana, Alabama 0 Unknown [1]
Three September 27–29, 1907 50 mph (85 km/h) 1005 hPa (mbar) Florida, Georgia, North Carolina 0 Unknown [1]
Four October 17–19, 1907 50 mph (85 km/h) 1003 hPa (mbar) None None None [1][65]
Five November 6–12, 1907 45 mph (75 km/h) Not Specified None None None [1]
Four July 29 – August 3, 1908 60 mph (95 km/h) Not Specified United States Gulf Coast 0 Unknown [1][103][104]
Five August 30 – September 2, 1908 50 mph (85 km/h) Unknown North Carolina 0 None [1][104]
Seven September 16–18, 1908 70 mph (110 km/h) Not Specified None None None [1][105]
Ten October 20–23, 1908 40 mph (65 km/h) Not Specified South Carolina 0 None [1][105]

1910s

Name Duration Peak intensity Areas affected Damage
(USD) 		Deaths Refs
Wind speed Pressure
One June 15–19, 1909 45 mph (75 km/h) Not Specified Central America Unknown Unknown [citation needed][106]
Three June 26 – July 4, 1909 50 mph (85 km/h) Not Specified The Bahamas, Florida, Georgia Unknown Unknown [citation needed][107]
Five August 6–10, 1909 45 mph (75 km/h) Not Specified Mexico Unknown Unknown [citation needed][108]
Seven August 22–25, 1909 50 mph (85 km/h) Not Specified Louisiana, Texas, Mexico Unknown Unknown [citation needed][109]
Eight August 28–31, 1909 50 mph (85 km/h) Not Specified The Bahamas, Florida, Georgia Unknown Unknown [citation needed][110]
Ten September 24–29, 1909 60 mph (95 km/h) Not Specified Cuba, Florida Unknown Unknown [citation needed][111]
One August 23–26, 1910 45 mph (75 km/h) Not Specified The Caribbean, United States East Coast Unknown Unknown [citation needed][112]
Two August 26–31, 1910 45 mph (75 km/h) Not Specified Texas, Mexico Unknown Unknown [citation needed][113]
One August 4–12, 1911 60 mph (95 km/h) Not Specified Southeastern United States Unknown Unknown [citation needed][114]
Five September 15–20, 1911 65 mph (100 km/h) Not Specified None None None [115]
Six October 26–31, 1911 50 mph (85 km/h) Not Specified The Bahamas, Cuba, Yucatan Peninsula, Florida Unknown Unknown [citation needed][116]
One June 7–17, 1912 70 mph (110 km/h) Not Specified Southeastern United States Unknown Unknown [citation needed][117]
Two July 12–17, 1912 50 mph (85 km/h) Not Specified Southeastern United States Unknown Unknown [citation needed][118]
Three September 2–6, 1912 50 mph (85 km/h) Not Specified Southeastern United States Unknown Unknown [citation needed][119]
Two August 14–16, 1913 45 mph (75 km/h) Not Specified None None None [120]
Three August 26 – September 12, 1913 70 mph (110 km/h) Not Specified None None None [121]
One September 15–19, 1914 70 mph (110 km/h) Not Specified The Bahamas, United States Gulf Coast Unknown Unknown [citation needed][122]
Five September 19–22, 1915 60 mph (95 km/h) Not Specified None None None [123]
One May 13–16, 1916 60 mph (95 km/h) 990 hPa (29.23 inHg) Cuba, United States East Coast $150,000 Unknown [124][125]
Five August 4–6, 1916 60 mph (95 km/h) Not Specified Mexico, Texas Unknown Unknown [citation needed][126]
Nine September 4–7, 1916 50 mph (85 km/h) Not Specified Georgia, North Carolina Unknown Unknown [127][128]
Twelve October 2–5, 1916 60 mph (95 km/h) Not Specified Georgia Unknown Unknown [citation needed][129]
Fifteen November 11–15, 1916 70 mph (110 km/h) Not Specified Honduras Unknown Unknown [citation needed][130]
One July 6–14, 1917 50 mph (85 km/h) Not Specified Honduras, Belize, Mexico Unknown Unknown [citation needed][131]
Two August 6–10, 1917 70 mph (110 km/h) Not Specified Massachusetts, Atlantic Canada Severe 41 [citation needed][132]
Four August 31 – September 6, 1918 70 mph (110 km/h) Not Specified None None None [133]
Six September 9–14, 1918 45 mph (75 km/h)} Not Specified Haiti Unknown Unknown [citation needed][134]
One July 2–5, 1919 65 mph (100 km/h) 995 hPa (29.38 inHg) United States Gulf Coast $150,000 None [135][136]
Four September 29 – October 2, 1919 45 mph (75 km/h) Not Specified Southeastern United States Unknown Unknown [citation needed][137]
Five November 10 - 15, 1919 70 mph (110 km/h) Not Specified None None None [citation needed][138]

1920s

Name Duration Peak intensity Areas affected Damage
(USD) 		Deaths Refs
Wind speed Pressure
Four September 23–27, 1920 45 mph (75 km/h) 1009 hPa (mbar) None 0 None [1][65]
Five October 15–17, 1921 70 mph (110 km/h) 998 hPa (mbar) Florida 0 None [1][65]
Seven November 19–25, 1921 60 mph (95 km/h) 1003 hPa (mbar) Bahamas, Cuba 0 None [1][65]
One June 12 – 16, 1922 50 mph (85 km/h) 1003 hPa (mbar) Nicaragua, Honduras, El Salvador, Mexico, Texas 100+ $2 million [1][65][56]
Five October 12–17, 1922 50 mph (85 km/h) 1000 hPa (mbar) Cuba, Alabama 0 Minimal [1][65]
One June 22–28, 1923 60 mph (95 km/h) 999 hPa (29.50 inHg) Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, East Coast of the United States 0 None [1][65]
Three September 7–11, 1923 50 mph (85 km/h) 1000 hPa (mbar) Cape Verde 0 None [1][65]
Seven October 15–19, 1923 65 mph (100 km/h) 987 hPa (mbar) Massachusetts, New Hampshire 0 None [1][65]
Eight October 16–18, 1923 60 mph (95 km/h) 992 hPa (mbar) Louisiana, Mississippi 4 Unknown [1][65][139]
Nine October 24–26, 1923 45 mph (75 km/h) 1003 hPa (mbar) None 0 None [1]
One June 18–21, 1924 45 mph (75 km/h) 1005 hPa (mbar) Belize, Mexico 0 None [1][140]
Two July 28–30, 1924 65 mph (100 km/h) 999 hPa (29.50 inHg) None 0 None [1]
Six September 20–22, 1924 45 mph (75 km/h) 1005 hPa (mbar) Cape Verde 0 None [1]
Seven September 24 – October 3, 1924 50 mph (85 km/h) 1007 hPa (mbar) None 0 None [1]
Eight September 27–29, 1924 65 mph (100 km/h) 999 hPa (29.50 inHg) Honduras, Florida 0 None [1][140]
Nine October 11–15, 1924 60 mph (95 km/h) 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) Mexico 0 None [1][140]
Two August 25–27, 1925 40 mph (65 km/h) 1009 hPa (mbar) Florida, North Carolina 0 None [1]
Three September 6–7, 1925 50 mph (85 km/h) 1002 hPa (29.59 inHg) Mexico, Texas 0 None [1]
Four November 27 – December 1, 1925 65 mph (100 km/h) 995 hPa (mbar) Honduras, Cuba, Florida 73 $3 million [1][65]
Six September 11–17, 1926 40 mph (65 km/h) 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) Cuba, Bahamas, Florida 0 Minimal [1][65]
Nine October 3–5, 1926 40 mph (65 km/h) 1005 hPa (mbar) Nicaragua, Belize, Guatemala Unknown Unknown [1]
Eleven November 12–16, 1926 40 mph (65 km/h) 1007 hPa (mbar) Cuba Unknown Unknown [1]
Five September 30 – October 4, 1927 60 mph (95 km/h) 1008 hPa (29.77 inHg) South Carolina, North Carolina 0 Very minor [1][65][141]
Six October 16–19, 1927 45 mph (75 km/h) 999 hPa (29.50 inHg) Honduras, Cuba, Bahamas 0 Minor [1][65][142]
Seven October 30 – November 3, 1927 45 mph (75 km/h) 1011 hPa (mbar) Cayman Islands, Cuba, Bahamas 0 Unknown [1][65]
Eight November 19–21, 1927 60 mph (95 km/h) 999 hPa (29.50 inHg) None 0 None [1][65]
Three September 1–8, 1928 60 mph (95 km/h) Unknown Yucatán Peninsula, Tampico, Texas Unknown Unknown [1][143]
Five September 8–10, 1928 70 mph (110 km/h) ≤1015 hPa (mbar) None 0 None [1][65]
Three September 25–27, 1929 60 mph (95 km/h) 1002 hPa (29.59 inHg) None 0 None [1][65]
Four October 15–19, 1929 70 mph (110 km/h) 999 hPa (29.50 inHg) None 0 None [1][65]

1930s

Name Duration Peak intensity Areas affected Damage
(USD) 		Deaths Refs
Wind speed Pressure
Three October 18–21, 1930 70 mph (110 km/h) 992 hPa (mbar) Mexico 0 None [1][65]
One June 24–28, 1931 50 mph (85 km/h) 1002 hPa (29.59 inHg) Mexico, Texas 0 None [1][65][144]
Two July 11–17, 1931 70 mph (110 km/h) 996 hPa (mbar) Mexico, Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Arkansas, Oklahoma 0 Unknown [1][65][145]
Three August 10–19, 1931 60 mph (95 km/h) 1002 hPa (29.59 inHg) Windward Islands, Belize, Mexico 0 Unknown [1][65]
Four August 16–21, 1931 40 mph (65 km/h) Unknown Lesser Antilles, New Jersey 1 Unknown [1][65][146]
Five September 1–4, 1931 45 mph (75 km/h) 992 hPa (mbar) Lesser Antilles, Hispaniola 30 Unknown [1][65][147]
Nine October 13–16, 1931 45 mph (75 km/h) 1000 hPa (mbar) Bahamas 0 None [1][65]
Ten October 18–20, 1931 45 mph (75 km/h) 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) Bahamas, Cuba 0 Unknown [1][65]
Eleven November 1–5, 1931 65 mph (100 km/h) 1011 hPa (mbar) None 0 None [1][65]
Twelve November 11–16, 1931 50 mph (85 km/h) 1003 hPa (mbar) Nicaragua, Honduras, Belize, Mexico 0 Unknown [1][65][148]
Thirteen November 22–25, 1931 65 mph (100 km/h) 998 hPa (mbar) Lesser Antilles, Bahamas 0 Unknown [1][65][149]
One May 5–11, 1932 65 mph (100 km/h) 995 hPa (mbar) Hispaniola 0 None [1][65][150]
Five September 4–7, 1932 70 mph (110 km/h) 992 hPa (mbar) None 0 None [1][65][151]
Six September 9–15, 1932 65 mph (100 km/h) 999 hPa (29.50 inHg) Gulf Coast of the United States, East Coast of the United States, Atlantic Canada 0 $10 thousand [1][65][152]
Seven September 16–22, 1932 65 mph (100 km/h) 994 hPa (mbar) Atlantic Canada 0 Unknown [1][65][153]
Eight September 18–21, 1932 65 mph (100 km/h) 998 hPa (mbar) Louisiana, Ohio River Valley 0 Unknown [1][65][154]
Ten September 28–30, 1932 45 mph (75 km/h) 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) None 0 None [1][65][155]
Eleven October 7–15, 1932 70 mph (110 km/h) 990 hPa (mbar) Belize, Mexico, Southeastern United States, Ohio River Valley 0 $30 thousand [1][65][156]
Twelve October 8–12, 1932 60 mph (95 km/h) 997 hPa (mbar) Bermuda 0 None [1][65][157]
Thirteen October 18–21, 1932 70 mph (110 km/h) 999 hPa (29.50 inHg) None 0 None [1][65][158]
One May 14–19, 1933 50 mph (85 km/h) 1001 hPa (mbar) Honduras, Mexico 0 None [159]
Three July 14–27, 1933 50 mph (85 km/h) 999 hPa (29.50 inHg) Jamaica, Belize, Yucatán Peninsula, Texas 0 $1.5 million [160]
Four July 24–27, 1933 60 mph (95 km/h) 1008 hPa (29.77 inHg) None 0 None [161]
Seven August 14–21, 1933 45 mph (75 km/h) 1007 hPa (mbar) Jamaica, Cayman Islands, Cuba 83 $2.5 million [162]
Nine August 23–31, 1933 65 mph (100 km/h) 999 hPa (29.50 inHg) None 0 None [163]
Ten August 26–30, 1933 40 mph (65 km/h) 1002 hPa (29.59 inHg) Mexico 0 None [164]
Sixteen October 1–4, 1933 45 mph (75 km/h) 1012 hPa (mbar) Bahamas 0 None [165]
Nineteen October 26–29, 1933 70 mph (110 km/h) 990 hPa (mbar) Atlantic Canada 0 Unknown [166]
Twenty November 15–17, 1933 60 mph (95 km/h) 996 hPa (mbar) Nicaragua 0 Unknown [167]
Four August 20–23, 1934 40 mph (65 km/h) Not Specified Leeward Islands 0 None [168]
Six September 1–4, 1934 50 mph (85 km/h) 1008 hPa (29.77 inHg) North Carolina, Virginia, Maryland 0 Minor [169]
Eight September 16–23, 1934 50 mph (85 km/h) 1010 hPa (mbar) None 0 None [170]
Nine September 18–25, 1934 60 mph (95 km/h) 1000 hPa (mbar) None 0 None [171]
Eleven October 4–6, 1934 60 mph (95 km/h) 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) Southeast United States 0 Minor [172]
Twelve October 19–23, 1934 45 mph (75 km/h) 1001 hPa (mbar) Jamaica, Cuba, Bahamas 0 None [173]
One May 15–19, 1935 60 mph (95 km/h) 1003 hPa (mbar) Hispaniola 0 Minimal [174]
Four August 30 – September 2, 1935 60 mph (95 km/h) 1001 hPa (mbar) Mexico 0 Minimal [175]
Eight November 3–14, 1935 45 mph (75 km/h) 1001 hPa (mbar) None 0 None [176]
One June 12–17, 1936 45 mph (75 km/h) 996 hPa (mbar) Mexico, Florida, Bahamas 3 indirect Unknown [177][178]
Two June 19–22, 1936 50 mph (85 km/h) 1000 hPa (mbar) Mexico 0 None [178][179]
Four July 26–28, 1936 45 mph (75 km/h) 1003 hPa (mbar) Louisiana 0 Minor [178][180]
Six August 4–9, 1936 50 mph (85 km/h) 1001 hPa (mbar) Nova Scotia 0 None [178][181]
Seven August 7–12, 1936 40 mph (65 km/h) 1008 hPa (29.77 inHg) Louisiana, Mexico 0 Minor [178][182]
Nine August 20–23, 1936 60 mph (95 km/h) 1002 hPa (29.59 inHg) Bahamas, United States Gulf Coast 0 Minimal [178][183]
Twelve September 7–8, 1936 40 mph (65 km/h) 1008 hPa (29.77 inHg) None 0 None [178][184]
Fourteen September 9–14, 1936 50 mph (85 km/h) 998 hPa (mbar) Mexico, Texas 0 None [178][185]
Sixteen October 9–11, 1936 40 mph (65 km/h) 1006 hPa (mbar) Mexico 0 Unknown [178][186]
Seventeen December 2–7, 1936 65 mph (100 km/h) 996 hPa (mbar) None 0 None [178][187]
One July 29 – August 2, 1937 70 mph (110 km/h) 996 hPa (mbar) Florida, North Carolina, Nova Scotia 0 Unknown [188]
Two August 2–9, 1937 65 mph (100 km/h) 1005 hPa (mbar) Bahamas 0 None [189]
Three August 24 – September 2, 1937 70 mph (110 km/h) 995 hPa (mbar) Southeast United States 18 $62.5 million [190][191]
Five September 10–12, 1937 70 mph (110 km/h) 988 hPa (mbar) Nova Scotia 0 None [192]
Seven September 16–21, 1937 60 mph (95 km/h) 1002 hPa (29.59 inHg) Florida 2 Unknown [193]
Nine September 26–28, 1937 45 mph (75 km/h) 1010 hPa (mbar) None 0 None [194]
Ten October 2–4, 1937 45 mph (75 km/h) 1002 hPa (29.59 inHg) Louisiana 0 Unknown [195]
Two August 8–9, 1938 70 mph (110 km/h) 1002 hPa (29.59 inHg) Greater Antilles 0 None [196]
Five September 9–14, 1938 40 mph (65 km/h) 1009 hPa (mbar) None Unknown None [197]
Seven October 10–17, 1938 60 mph (95 km/h) 996 hPa (mbar) Belize, Mexico, Florida, Texas 0 Minimal [198][199]
Eight October 16–21, 1938 40 mph (65 km/h) 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) Bahamas, Atlantic Canada 4 $7 thousand [200][201]
Nine November 6–10, 1938 70 mph (110 km/h) 1000 hPa (mbar) Bahamas, Florida, Cuba 0 $100 thousand [202][203]
One June 12–18, 1939 65 mph (100 km/h) 999 hPa (29.50 inHg) Mexico, Southeastern United States Minor 1 [204][205][206]
Three August 15–19, 1939 65 mph (100 km/h) 1000 hPa (29.53 inHg) None Unknown None [207][205]
Four September 23–27, 1939 50 mph (85 km/h) 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) Louisiana Minimal None [205][208]

1940s

Name Duration Peak intensity Areas affected Damage
(USD) 		Deaths Refs
Wind speed Pressure
One May 19 – 24, 1940 65 mph (100 km/h) Not specified None None None [209][210]
Six September 18 – 25, 1940 50 mph (85 km/h) 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) Central America, Southern United States $39,000 2 [210][211]
Nine October 24 - 26, 1940 45 mph (75 km/h) Not specified None None None [212]
One September 11 – 16, 1941 60 mph (95 km/h) 1001 hPa (29.56 inHg) Louisiana, Texas Minor None [213][214]
Six October 15 – 22, 1941 50 mph (85 km/h) 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) The Bahamas, Cuba, Florida Unknown 1 [213][215]
One August 3 – 5, 1942 60 mph (95 km/h) Not specified Belize, Mexico, Texas Minor None [65][216]
Five September 15 – 23, 1942 50 mph (85 km/h) Not specified Lesser Antilles, Belize, Guatemala Unknown None [65][217]
Six September 18 – 21, 1942 50 mph (85 km/h) Not specified Newfoundland None None [65][218]
Seven September 27 – 29, 1942 50 mph (85 km/h) Not specified None None None [65][219]
Eight October 1 – 4, 1942 70 mph (110 km/h) Not specified None None None [220]
Nine October 10 – 11, 1942 50 mph (85 km/h) 1000 hPa (29.53 inHg) North Carolina, Virginia Unknown 1 [221]
Ten October 13 – 18, 1942 50 mph (85 km/h) Not specified Cuba, Bahamas Unknown Unknown [222]
Two August 13 – 19, 1943 60 mph (95 km/h) Not specified None None None [223]
Five September 13 – 15, 1943 50 mph (85 km/h) Not specified Bahamas, Atlantic Canada Minor None [224][225]
Seven September 28 – October 1, 1943 65 mph (100 km/h) 997 hPa (29.44 inHg) Virginia, Maryland, New Jersey $20,000 1 [226][227]
Eight October 1 – 3, 1943 70 mph (110 km/h) Not specified Atlantic Canada None None [65][228][227]
Ten October 20 – 26, 1943 45 mph (75 km/h) Not specified Belize None None [229]
Two July 24 – 27, 1944 65 mph (100 km/h) Not specified Windward Islands, Haiti None None [230][231]
Five August 18 – 23, 1944 60 mph (95 km/h) Not specified Mexico, Texas Minimal None [232][233]
Six September 9 – 11, 1944 65 mph (100 km/h) 992 hPa (29.29 inHg) Louisiana $500[65] Unknown [65][234]
Ten September 30 – October 2, 1944 50 mph (85 km/h) Not specified None None None [235]
Eleven September 30 – October 3, 1944 45 mph (75 km/h) Not specified Barbados None None [231][236]
Fourteen November 1 – 4, 1944 70 mph (110 km/h) Not specified None None None [237]
Two July 19–22, 1945 40 mph (65 km/h) Not specified Texas, Louisiana None None [238][239]
Three August 2–4, 1945 60 mph (95 km/h) Not specified Greater Antilles Unknown Unknown [240][241]
Four August 17–21, 1945 70 mph (110 km/h) Not specified Greater Antilles Unknown Unknown [242][243]
Six August 29 – September 1, 1945 70 mph (110 km/h) 990 hPa (29.23 inHg) Belize, Nicaragua, Honduras Minimal None [244][243]
Seven September 3–6, 1945 40 mph (65 km/h) Not specified United States Gulf Coast Minimal None [245][243]
Eight September 9–12, 1945 60 mph (95 km/h) Not specified None None None [246]
One June 13–16, 1946 40 mph (65 km/h) Not specified Texas, Louisiana None None [247][248]
Three August 25–26, 1946 40 mph (65 km/h) Not specified Mexico None None [249][248]
Five October 1–3, 1946 60 mph (95 km/h) Not specified Azores "Catastrophic"[65] None [250][65]
Seven October 31 – November 3, 1946 45 mph (75 km/h) Not specified Florida >$1 million[65] None [65][251][252]
One[b] July 31 – August 2, 1947 50 mph (85 km/h) Not specified Texas, Mexico $2 million None [254][255]
Five[c] September 7–9, 1947 60 mph (95 km/h) Not specified United States Gulf Coast Minimal None [65][256]
Six[d] September 20–24, 1947 65 mph (100 km/h) 987 hPa (29.15 inHg) Cayman Islands, Cuba, Florida, Georgia $100 thousand None [65][257][258]
Seven[e] October 7–9, 1947 60 mph (95 km/h) Not specified Florida, Georgia $100 thousand None [259][260]
Eight October 8–11, 1947 60 mph (95 km/h) Not specified None None None [261]
One May 22–29, 1948 50 mph (85 km/h) Not specified Hispaniola, Bermuda Unknown 80 [262][263]
Two July 7–11, 1948 40 mph (65 km/h) Not specified United States Gulf Coast Minimal None [264][263]
Four[f] August 30 – September 1, 1948 60 mph (95 km/h) 1007 hPa (29.74 inHg) Lesser Antilles Minimal None [266][263]
Seven September 7–10, 1948 65 mph (100 km/h) Not specified None None None [267][263]
Three August 30 – September 3, 1949 60 mph (95 km/h) Not specified Lesser Antilles Unknown 7[268] [269][270]
Five September 3–5, 1949 60 mph (95 km/h) Not specified Louisiana, Mississippi $50 thousand None [271][270]
Six September 5–12, 1949 65 mph (100 km/h) 996 hPa (29.41 inHg) None None None [272]
Seven September 11–14, 1949 50 mph (85 km/h) Not specified North Carolina, Virginia Unknown None [273]
Eight September 13–17, 1949 60 mph (95 km/h) Not specified None None None [274]
Twelve October 2–7, 1949 60 mph (95 km/h) Not specified None None None [275]
Fourteen October 13–17, 1949 60 mph (95 km/h) Not specified None None None [276]
Fifteen November 1–5, 1949 50 mph (85 km/h) Not specified None None None [277]
Sixteen November 3–5, 1949 65 mph (100 km/h) 993 hPa (29.32 inHg) Honduras, Nicaragua None None [278][270]

1950s

Regular naming of Atlantic storms began in 1950.

Name Duration Peak intensity Areas affected Damage
(USD) 		Deaths Refs
Wind speed Pressure
How October 1–4, 1950 45 mph (75 km/h) Not specified Texas, Mexico None None [279][280]
Twelve October 17–24, 1950 70 mph (110 km/h) Not specified None None None [281]
Mike October 25–28, 1950 45 mph (75 km/h) Not specified None None None [282]
Fifteen October 27–29, 1950 50 mph (85 km/h) Not specified None None None [283]
Sixteen November 10–12, 1950 70 mph (110 km/h) Not specified None None None [284]
One January 4 – 9, 1951 65 mph (100 km/h) Not specified None None None [285]
Baker August 2–5, 1951 60 mph (95 km/h) 996 hPa (29.41 inHg) None None None [286][287]
George September 19–22, 1951 60 mph (95 km/h) 999 hPa (29.50 inHg) Mexico None None [288][287]
Item October 12–17, 1951 65 mph (100 km/h) 998 hPa (29.47 inHg) Cuba None None [289][287]
One February 3–4, 1952 70 mph (110 km/h) Not specified Mexico, Cuba, United States East Coast Minimal None [290][291]
Three August 27–28, 1952 50 mph (85 km/h) 1000 hPa (29.53 inHg) The Carolinas Unknown None [292]
Five September 8–11, 1952 50 mph (85 km/h) Not specified Azores, Iberian Peninsula Unknown None [293]
Dog September 24–30, 1952 70 mph (110 km/h) 998 hPa (29.47 inHg) None None None [294][295]
Eight September 25–30, 1952 45 mph (75 km/h) Not specified Cape Verde None None [296]
Eleven November 26–30, 1952 60 mph (95 km/h) 992 hPa (29.29 inHg) None None None [297]
Alice May 25 – June 7, 1953 70 mph (110 km/h) 994 hPa (29.35 inHg) Central America, Cuba, Florida, Alabama Minimal None [298][299]
Two July 11–15, 1953 50 mph (85 km/h) Not specified Florida None None [300]
Five August 29 – September 1, 1953 40 mph (65 km/h) 1007 hPa (29.74 inHg) Florida, Georgia None None [301][302]
Eight September 15–21, 1953 50 mph (85 km/h) 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) Florida Minor None [303][304]
Eleven October 3–6, 1953 65 mph (100 km/h) Not specified Cuba, Bahamas, Atlantic Canada Minor 2 [305][306]
Thirteen November 23–26, 1953 50 mph (85 km/h) 999 hPa (29.50 inHg) None None None [307]
Fourteen December 7–9, 1953 65 mph (100 km/h) Not specified None None None [308][g]
One May 28–30, 1954 50 mph (85 km/h) 1005 hPa (29.68 inHg) None None None [309]
Two June 18–25, 1954 70 mph (110 km/h) Not specified Florida, Nova Scotia None None [310]
Four July 10–14, 1954 50 mph (85 km/h) Not specified None None None [311]
Barbara July 27–30, 1954 60 mph (95 km/h) 999 hPa (29.50 inHg) Louisiana, Texas None None [312][313]
Nine September 6–7, 1954 45 mph (75 km/h) 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) None None None [314]
Florence September 10–12, 1954 65 mph (100 km/h) 1001 hPa (29.56 inHg) Mexico $1.5 million 5 [315][313]
Eleven September 15–18, 1954 45 mph (75 km/h) 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) None None None [316]
Gilda September 24–30, 1954 70 mph (110 km/h) 998 hPa (29.47 inHg) Honduras, Belize, Mexico Unknown 29 [317][313]
Fifteen November 16–21, 1954 40 mph (65 km/h) 1005 hPa (29.68 inHg) None None None [318]
Brenda July 31 – August 3, 1955 70 mph (110 km/h) Not specified Louisiana Unknown 2 [319][320]
Five August 25–28, 1955 50 mph (85 km/h) 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) Louisiana Minor None [320][321]
Eleven September 23–28, 1955 50 mph (85 km/h) Not specified None None None [322]
Twelve October 10–14, 1955 65 mph (100 km/h) Not specified None None None [323]
One June 7–10, 1956 45 mph (75 km/h) 1002 hPa (29.59 inHg) None None None [324]
Two June 12–15, 1956 60 mph (95 km/h) 1001 hPa (29.56 inHg) Louisiana, Mississippi $50 thousand 4 [325][326]
Carla September 7–10, 1956 60 mph (95 km/h) 1000 hPa (29.53 inHg) None None None [325][327]
Dora September 10–13, 1956 60 mph (95 km/h) 1000 hPa (29.53 inHg) Mexico Minor 27 [325][328]
Ethel September 11–14, 1956 60 mph (95 km/h) 999 hPa (29.50 inHg) The Bahamas None None [325][329]
Nine October 9–12, 1956 45 mph (75 km/h) Not specified None None None [330]
Ten October 14–17, 1956 65 mph (100 km/h) 996 hPa (29.41 inHg) Florida, Outer Banks $3 million 2 [325][331]
Twelve November 19–21, 1956 45 mph (75 km/h) Not specified None None None [332]
One June 8–10, 1957 65 mph (100 km/h) 1000 hPa (29.53 inHg) Florida, Georgia $52 thousand 5 [333][334]
Bertha August 8–11, 1957 65 mph (100 km/h) 998 hPa (29.47 inHg) Louisiana, Texas, Arkansas $925 thousand 2 [335][334]
Debbie September 7–9, 1957 40 mph (65 km/h) 1003 hPa (29.62 inHg) Florida Minor 4 [336][334]
Esther September 16–19, 1957 65 mph (100 km/h) 1000 hPa (29.53 inHg) Louisiana $2.5 million 3 [337][334]
Eight October 23–27, 1957 60 mph (95 km/h) 991 hPa (29.26 inHg) None None None [338]
One May 25–27, 1958 65 mph (100 km/h) 1001 hPa (29.56 inHg) Florida, Nova Scotia None None [339][340]
Alma June 14–16, 1958 65 mph (100 km/h) Not specified Mexico, Texas Unknown 3 [341][342]
Becky August 8–17, 1958 70 mph (110 km/h) 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) Cape Verde None None [343][342]
Gerda September 14–22, 1958 60 mph (95 km/h) 1001 hPa (29.56 inHg) Puerto Rico, Hispaniola, Mexico, Texas Unknown 3 [344][342]
Twelve October 15–17, 1958 70 mph (110 km/h) Not specified None None None [345]
Arlene May 28 – June 2, 1959 65 mph (100 km/h) 993 hPa (29.32 inHg) Southeastern United States $500 thousand 1 [346][347]
Beulah June 15–19, 1959 70 mph (110 km/h) 985 hPa (29.09 inHg) Mexico None None [348][347]
Six August 2–3, 1959 70 mph (110 km/h) Not specified Outer Banks None None [349][350]
Edith August 18–19, 1959 60 mph (95 km/h) 1007 hPa (29.74 inHg) Lesser Antilles None None [351][347]
Eight August 29 – September 4, 1959 70 mph (110 km/h) Not specified None None None [352][350]
Nine September 9–11, 1959 65 mph (100 km/h) 1002 hPa (29.59 inHg) None None None [353][350]
Irene October 6–9, 1959 45 mph (75 km/h) 1000 hPa (29.53 inHg) Florida, Alabama, Georgia Unknown None [354][347]

1960s

Name Duration Peak intensity Areas affected Damage
(USD) 		Deaths Refs
Wind speed Pressure
One June 22–28, 1960 60 mph (95 km/h) 1000 hPa (29.53 inHg) Mexico, Texas, Oklahoma, Arkansas, Missouri, Illinois $3.6 million 18 [355][356]
Brenda July 27–31, 1960 70 mph (110 km/h) 991 hPa (29.26 inHg) Florida, United States East Coast, Eastern Canada $5 million 1 [357][356]
Six September 1–3, 1960 45 mph (75 km/h) Not specified None None None [358][350]
Florence September 17–26, 1960 60 mph (95 km/h) 1000 hPa (29.53 inHg) Greater Antilles, The Bahamas, United States Gulf Coast Minimal None [359][356]
Six September 12–15, 1961 70 mph (110 km/h) 995 hPa (29.38 inHg) The Bahamas, United States East Coast, Atlantic Canada Minimal None [360][361]
Gerda October 17–20, 1961 70 mph (110 km/h) 988 hPa (29.18 inHg) Jamaica, Cuba, The Bahamas, New England Unknown 7 [362][363]
Inga November 4–8, 1961 70 mph (110 km/h) 997 hPa (29.44 inHg) Mexico None None [364][363]
Twelve November 17–21, 1961 60 mph (95 km/h) 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) None None None [365][366]
One June 30 – July 2, 1962 65 mph (100 km/h) 998 hPa (29.47 inHg) North Carolina None None [367][366]
Becky August 27–31, 1962 60 mph (95 km/h) Not specified Cape Verde, Azores None None [368][369]
Celia September 12–21, 1962 70 mph (110 km/h) 995 hPa (29.38 inHg) None None None [370][369]
One June 1–4, 1963 60 mph (95 km/h) 1000 hPa (29.53 inHg) The Bahamas, North Carolina, Mid-Atlantic states Unknown None [371][366]
Cindy September 16–20, 1963 65 mph (100 km/h) 996 hPa (29.41 inHg) Louisiana, Texas $12.5 million 3 [372][373]
Helena October 25–30, 1963 50 mph (85 km/h) 1002 hPa (29.59 inHg) Lesser Antilles $500 thousand 5 [374][373]
One June 3–11, 1964 70 mph (110 km/h) 992 hPa (29.29 inHg) Yucatán Peninsula, Cuba, Southeastern United States $1 million None [375][376]
Two July 23–26, 1964 60 mph (95 km/h) 1003 hPa (29.62 inHg) Atlantic Canada Unknown None [377][366]
Abby August 5–8, 1964 70 mph (110 km/h) 1000 hPa (29.53 inHg) United States Gulf Coast $750 thousand None [378][376]
Brenda August 8–10, 1964 50 mph (85 km/h) 1006 hPa (29.71 inHg) Bermuda $275 thousand None [379][376]
Florence September 5–10, 1964 45 mph (75 km/h) 1003 hPa (29.62 inHg) Cape Verde None None [380][376]
Thirteen November 5–10, 1964 70 mph (110 km/h) 997 hPa (29.44 inHg) Central America $5 million None [381][376]
One June 13–15, 1965 60 mph (95 km/h) 1005 hPa (29.68 inHg) Southeastern United States Minimal None [382][383]
Four September 7–9, 1965 60 mph (95 km/h) 991 hPa (29.26 inHg) None None None [384][383]
Debbie September 24–30, 1965 60 mph (95 km/h) 1000 hPa (29.53 inHg) Mexico, United States Gulf Coast $25 million None [385][383]
Seven October 2–3, 1965 60 mph (95 km/h) 993 hPa (29.32 inHg) None None None [386][366]
Nine October 16–19, 1965 65 mph (100 km/h) 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) The Bahamas, Florida $4.5 million None [387][388]
Ten November 29 – December 2, 1965 50 mph (85 km/h) 997 hPa (29.44 inHg) None None None [389][366]
Two June 28 – July 2, 1966 45 mph (75 km/h) 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) Cuba, Florida $50 thousand None [390][391]
Ella July 22–28, 1966 40 mph (65 km/h) 1008 hPa (29.77 inHg) None None None [392][391]
Greta September 1–6, 1966 50 mph (85 km/h) 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) Lesser Antilles Minor None [393][394]
Hallie September 20–21, 1966 60 mph (95 km/h) 997 hPa (29.44 inHg) Mexico None None [395][391]
Judith September 27–30, 1966 45 mph (75 km/h) 1007 hPa (29.74 inHg) Lesser Antilles None None [396][391]
Kendra October 3–9, 1966 40 mph (65 km/h) Not specified Cape Verde None None [397][394]
Fourteen November 13–17, 1966 65 mph (100 km/h) 994 hPa (29.35 inHg) Iceland None None [398][394]
Fifteen November 22–26, 1966 65 mph (100 km/h) 997 hPa (29.44 inHg) None None None [399][394]
One June 15–19, 1967 40 mph (65 km/h) 1006 hPa (29.71 inHg) The Carolinas $15 thousand None [400][401]
Two June 20–23, 1967 50 mph (85 km/h) 1006 hPa (29.71 inHg) None None None [402][394]
Four September 1–5, 1967 40 mph (65 km/h) 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) None None None [403][394]
Eight September 25 – October 1, 1967 45 mph (75 km/h) 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) None None None [404][394]
Edith September 26 – October 1, 1967 50 mph (85 km/h) 1000 hPa (29.53 inHg) Lesser Antilles Minimal None [405][401]
Ginger October 5–8, 1967 50 mph (85 km/h) 1011 hPa (29.85 inHg) Senegal, Cape Verde None None [406][401]
Twelve October 14–18, 1967 60 mph (95 km/h) 1002 hPa (29.59 inHg) Atlantic Canada None None [407][394]
Candy June 22–25, 1968 70 mph (110 km/h) 995 hPa (29.38 inHg) Texas, Arkansas, Louisiana, Midwestern states $2.7 million None [408][409]
Five September 10–11, 1968 65 mph (100 km/h) 997 hPa (29.44 inHg) United States East Coast, Atlantic Canada None None [410][394]
Edna September 13–17, 1968 70 mph (110 km/h) 1012 hPa (29.88 inHg) None None None [411][409]
Frances September 23–29, 1968 60 mph (95 km/h) 1001 hPa (29.56 inHg) None None None [412][409]
Anna July 25 – August 4, 1969 70 mph (110 km/h) 1001 hPa (29.56 inHg) Lesser Antilles None None [413][414]
Eve August 24–27, 1969 60 mph (95 km/h) 996 hPa (29.41 inHg) None None None [415][414]
Eleven September 25–30, 1969 70 mph (110 km/h) 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) None None None [416][394]
Jenny October 1–5, 1969 45 mph (75 km/h) 1000 hPa (29.53 inHg) Cuba, Florida None None [417][414]
Sixteen October 28–31, 1969 70 mph (110 km/h) 990 hPa (29.23 inHg) None None None [418][394]

1970s

Name Duration Peak intensity Areas affected Damage
(USD) 		Deaths Refs
Wind speed Pressure
Becky July 19 – 23, 1970 65 mph (100 km/h) 1003 hPa (29.62 inHg) Southeastern United States $500,000 None [419][420]
Dorothy August 18 – 22, 1970 70 mph (110 km/h) 996 hPa (29.41 inHg) Lesser Antilles $34 million 51 [citation needed][421][422]
Six September 3 – 13, 1970 45 mph (75 km/h) 1006 hPa (29.71 inHg) None None None [423][394]
Felice September 12–18, 1970 70 mph (110 km/h) 990 hPa (29.23 inHg) Florida, Louisiana, Texas Minimal None [424][421]
Nine September 19–23, 1970 45 mph (75 km/h) Not specified None None None [425][394]
Greta September 26 – October 4, 1970 45 mph (75 km/h) 1003 hPa (29.62 inHg) Florida, Mexico Unknown None [426][421]
Fourteen November 28 – December 1, 1970 65 mph (100 km/h) 987 hPa (29.15 inHg) None None None [427][394]
Arlene July 4–7, 1971 65 mph (100 km/h) 1000 hPa (29.53 inHg) The Carolinas, Newfoundland Minimal None [428][429]
Chloe August 18–25, 1971 65 mph (100 km/h) 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) Lesser Antilles, Belize Minimal None [430][429]
Doria August 20–28, 1971 65 mph (100 km/h) 989 hPa (29.21 inHg) United States East Coast, Canada $148 million 7 [431][429]
Heidi September 11–15, 1971 65 mph (100 km/h) 996 hPa (29.41 inHg) Northeastern United States Minimal None [432][429]
Janice September 21–24, 1971 65 mph (100 km/h) 1005 hPa (29.68 inHg) Leeward Islands None None [433][429]
Kristy October 18–21, 1971 50 mph (85 km/h) 992 hPa (29.29 inHg) None None None [434][429]
Laura November 12–22, 1971 70 mph (110 km/h) 994 hPa (29.35 inHg) Cayman Islands, Cuba, Central America Minimal 1 [435][429]
Carrie August 29 – September 3, 1972 70 mph (110 km/h) 991 hPa (29.26 inHg) Northeastern United States $1.78 million 4 [436][437]
Christine August 25 – September 4, 1973 70 mph (110 km/h) 996 hPa (29.41 inHg) Leeward Islands, Puerto Rico Minor 1 [438][12]
Delia September 1 – 7, 1973 70 mph (110 km/h) 986 hPa (29.12 inHg) Texas, Mexico $6 million 5 [439][12]
Gilda October 16–27, 1973 70 mph (110 km/h) 984 hPa (29.06 inHg) Cuba, The Bahamas, Atlantic Canada Unknown 6 [440][12]
Alma August 12–15, 1974 65 mph (100 km/h) 1007 hPa (29.74 inHg) Trinidad and Tobago, Venezuela $5 million 51 [441][442]
Dolly September 2–5, 1974 50 mph (85 km/h) 1005 hPa (29.68 inHg) None None None [443][442]
Elaine September 4–13, 1974 70 mph (110 km/h) 1001 hPa (29.56 inHg) None None None [444][442]
Amy June 27 – July 4, 1975 70 mph (110 km/h) 981 hPa (28.97 inHg) United States East Coast Minimal 1 [445][446]
Hallie October 24–27, 1975 50 mph (85 km/h) 1002 hPa (29.59 inHg) United States East Coast Minimal None [447][446]
Anna July 28 – August 1, 1976 45 mph (75 km/h) 999 hPa (29.50 inHg) Azores None None [448][449]
Dottie August 18–21, 1976 50 mph (85 km/h) 996 hPa (29.41 inHg) The Bahamas, Southeastern United States Minor 4 [450][449]
Frieda October 16–19, 1977 60 mph (95 km/h) 1005 hPa (29.68 inHg) Cayman Islands, Belize None None [451][452]
Amelia July 30 – August 1, 1978 50 mph (85 km/h) 1005 hPa (29.68 inHg) Texas $110 million 33 [453][454]
Bess August 5–8, 1978 50 mph (85 km/h) 1005 hPa (29.68 inHg) Mexico None None [455][454]
Debra August 26–29, 1978 60 mph (95 km/h) 1000 hPa (29.53 inHg) Southeastern United States Minimal 2 [456][454]
Hope September 12–21, 1978 65 mph (100 km/h) 987 hPa (29.15 inHg) None None None [457][454]
Irma October 2–5, 1978 50 mph (85 km/h) 1001 hPa (29.56 inHg) Azores None None [458][454]
Juliet October 7 – 11, 1978 50 mph (85 km/h) 1001 hPa (29.56 inHg) Puerto Rico, Bermuda None None [459][454]
Ana June 19–24, 1979 60 mph (95 km/h) 1005 hPa (29.68 inHg) Lesser Antilles None None [460][461]
Claudette July 15–29, 1979 50 mph (85 km/h) 997 hPa (29.44 inHg) Greater Antilles, West South Central states $400 million 2 [462][461]
Elena August 30 – September 2, 1979 40 mph (65 km/h) 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) Texas $10 million 5 [463][461]

1980s

Name Duration Peak intensity Areas affected Damage
(USD) 		Deaths Refs
Wind speed Pressure
Danielle September 4–7, 1980 60 mph (95 km/h) 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) Texas $277,500 2 [464][465]
Hermine September 20–26, 1980 70 mph (110 km/h) 993 hPa (29.32 inHg) Central America, Mexico Unknown 38 [466][465]
Arlene May 6–9, 1981 60 mph (95 km/h) 999 hPa (29.50 inHg) Greater Antilles, The Bahamas Minimal None [467][468]
Bret June 29 – July 1, 1981 70 mph (110 km/h) 996 hPa (29.41 inHg) Virginia, North Carolina Minimal 1 [469][470]
Cindy August 2–5, 1981 60 mph (95 km/h) 1002 hPa (29.59 inHg) None None None [471][472]
Jose October 29 – November 1, 1981 50 mph (85 km/h) 998 hPa (29.47 inHg) Azores None None [473][474]
Beryl August 28 – September 6, 1982 70 mph (110 km/h) 989 hPa (29.21 inHg) Cape Verde $3 million 3 [475][476]
Chris September 9–12, 1982 65 mph (100 km/h) 994 hPa (29.35 inHg) Southern United States $2 million None [477][478]
Ernesto September 30 – October 2, 1982 70 mph (110 km/h) 997 hPa (29.44 inHg) None None None [479][480]
Dean September 26–30, 1983 65 mph (100 km/h) 999 hPa (29.50 inHg) North Carolina, Virginia, Mid-Atlantic states Minor None [481][482]
Arthur August 28 – September 5, 1984 50 mph (85 km/h) 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) None None None [483][484]
Bertha August 30 – September 4, 1984 40 mph (65 km/h) 1007 hPa (29.74 inHg) None None None [485][486]
Cesar August 31 – September 2, 1984 60 mph (95 km/h) 991 hPa (29.26 inHg) None None None [487][488]
Edouard September 14–15, 1984 65 mph (100 km/h) 998 hPa (29.47 inHg) Mexico None None [489][490]
Fran September 15–20, 1984 65 mph (100 km/h) 994 hPa (29.35 inHg) Cape Verde $2.8 million 29–32 [491][492]
Gustav September 16–19, 1984 50 mph (85 km/h) 1006 hPa (29.71 inHg) Bermuda None None [493][494]
Isidore September 25 – October 1, 1984 60 mph (95 km/h) 999 hPa (29.50 inHg) The Bahamas, Florida $1 million 1 [495][496]
Ana July 15–19, 1985 70 mph (110 km/h) 996 hPa (29.41 inHg) Atlantic Canada None None [497][498]
Fabian September 15–19, 1985 65 mph (100 km/h) 994 hPa (29.35 inHg) None None None [499][500]
Henri September 21–25, 1985 60 mph (95 km/h) 996 hPa (29.41 inHg) United States East Coast Minimal None [501][502]
Isabel October 7–15, 1985 70 mph (110 km/h) 997 hPa (29.44 inHg) Greater Antilles, Southeastern United States $125 million 180 [503][504]
Andrew June 5–8, 1986 50 mph (85 km/h) 999 hPa (29.50 inHg) The Carolinas Minimal 1 [505][506]
Danielle September 7–10, 1986 60 mph (95 km/h) 1000 hPa (29.53 inHg) Leeward Islands $10.5 million None [507][508]
Two August 9–17, 1987 45 mph (75 km/h) 1007 hPa (29.74 inHg) United States Gulf Coast $7.4 million None [509][510]
Bret August 18–24, 1987 50 mph (85 km/h) 1000 hPa (29.53 inHg) Cape Verde None None [511][512]
Cindy September 5–10, 1987 50 mph (85 km/h) 1000 hPa (29.53 inHg) None None None [513][514]
Dennis September 8–20, 1987 50 mph (85 km/h) 1000 hPa (29.53 inHg) None None None [515][516]
Alberto August 5–8, 1988 40 mph (65 km/h) 1002 hPa (29.59 inHg) United States East Coast, Atlantic Canada None None [517][518]
Beryl August 8–10, 1988 50 mph (85 km/h) 1001 hPa (29.56 inHg) United States Gulf Coast $3 million 1 [519][520]
Chris August 21–29, 1988 50 mph (85 km/h) 1005 hPa (29.68 inHg) The Caribbean, United States East Coast, Atlantic Canada $2.2 million 6 [521][522]
Ernesto September 3–5, 1988 65 mph (100 km/h) 994 hPa (29.35 inHg) None None None [523][524]
Eleven September 7–10, 1988 65 mph (100 km/h) 994 hPa (29.35 inHg) Cape Verde None None [525][526]
Isaac September 28 – October 1, 1988 45 mph (75 km/h) 1005 hPa (29.68 inHg) Trinidad and Tobago Unknown 2[527] [528][529]
Keith November 17–24, 1988 70 mph (110 km/h) 987 hPa (29.15 inHg) Central America, Florida $7.3 million None [530][531]
Allison June 24–27, 1989 50 mph (85 km/h) 999 hPa (29.50 inHg) Texas, Louisiana $560 million 11 [532][533]
Barry July 9–14, 1989 50 mph (85 km/h) 1005 hPa (29.68 inHg) None None None [534][535]
Iris September 16–21, 1989 70 mph (110 km/h) 1001 hPa (29.56 inHg) United States Virgin Islands None None [536][537]
Karen November 28 – December 4, 1989 60 mph (95 km/h) 1001 hPa (29.56 inHg) Cuba None None [538][539]

1990s

Name Duration Peak intensity Areas affected Damage
(USD) 		Deaths Refs
Wind speed Pressure
Arthur July 22–27, 1990 70 mph (110 km/h) 995 hPa (29.38 inHg) Windward Islands, Greater Antilles Mimimal None [540][541]
Cesar July 31 – August 7, 1990 50 mph (85 km/h) 1000 hPa (29.53 inHg) None None None [542][543]
Edouard August 2–11, 1990 45 mph (75 km/h) 1003 hPa (29.62 inHg) Portugal None None [544][545]
Fran August 11–14, 1990 40 mph (65 km/h) 1007 hPa (29.74 inHg) Windward Islands, Venezuela Minimal None [546][547]
Hortense August 25–31, 1990 65 mph (100 km/h) 993 hPa (29.32 inHg) None None None [548][549]
Marco October 9–12, 1990 65 mph (100 km/h) 989 hPa (29.21 inHg) Florida, United States East Coast $57 million 12 [550][551]
Ana July 2–5, 1991 50 mph (85 km/h) 1000 hPa (29.53 inHg) Southeastern United States Minimal None [552][553]
Danny September 7–11, 1991 50 mph (85 km/h) 998 hPa (29.47 inHg) None None None [554][555]
Erika September 8–12, 1991 60 mph (95 km/h) 997 hPa (29.44 inHg) None None None [556][557]
Fabian October 15–16, 1991 45 mph (75 km/h) 1002 hPa (29.59 inHg) Cuba, Florida Minimal None [558][559]
Danielle September 22–26, 1992 65 mph (100 km/h) 1001 hPa (29.56 inHg) United States East Coast Minor 2 [560][561]
Earl September 26 – October 3, 1992 65 mph (100 km/h) 990 hPa (29.23 inHg) Florida, Georgia, North Carolina None None [562][563]
Arlene June 18–21, 1993 40 mph (65 km/h) 1000 hPa (29.53 inHg) El Salvador, Mexico, Texas, Louisiana $60.8 million 26 [564][565]
Bret August 4–11, 1993 60 mph (95 km/h) 1002 hPa (29.59 inHg) Windward Islands, Venezuela, Colombia, Central America $35.7 million 213 [566][567]
Cindy August 14–17, 1993 45 mph (75 km/h) 1007 hPa (29.74 inHg) Martinique, Dominican Republic, Puerto Rico $19 million 4 [568][569]
Dennis August 23–28, 1993 50 mph (85 km/h) 1000 hPa (29.53 inHg) None None None [570][571]
Alberto June 30 – July 7, 1994 65 mph (100 km/h) 993 hPa (29.32 inHg) Florida, Georgia, Alabama $1 billion 32 [572][573]
Beryl August 14–19, 1994 60 mph (95 km/h) 999 hPa (29.50 inHg) Eastern United States $74.22 million 5 [574][575]
Debby September 9–11, 1994 70 mph (110 km/h) 1006 hPa (29.71 inHg) Leeward Islands $115 million 9 [576][577]
Ernesto September 21–26, 1994 60 mph (95 km/h) 997 hPa (29.44 inHg) None None None [578][579]
Barry July 5–10, 1995 70 mph (110 km/h) 989 hPa (29.21 inHg) Atlantic Canada None None [580][581]
Chantal July 12–20, 1995 70 mph (110 km/h) 991 hPa (29.26 inHg) None None None [582][583]
Dean July 28 – August 2, 1995 45 mph (75 km/h) 991 hPa (29.26 inHg) Texas $500 thousand None [584][585]
Gabrielle August 9–12, 1995 70 mph (110 km/h) 988 hPa (29.18 inHg) Mexico Unknown 6 [586][587]
Jerry August 22–28, 1995 40 mph (65 km/h) 1002 hPa (29.59 inHg) Southeastern United States $26.5 million 6 [588][589]
Karen August 26 – September 3, 1995 50 mph (85 km/h) 1000 hPa (29.53 inHg) None None None [590][591]
Pablo October 4–8, 1995 60 mph (95 km/h) 994 hPa (29.35 inHg) None None None [592][593]
Sebastien October 20–25, 1995 65 mph (100 km/h) 1001 hPa (29.56 inHg) Lesser Antilles, Puerto Rico None None [594][595]
Arthur June 17–21, 1996 45 mph (75 km/h) 1001 hPa (29.56 inHg) North Carolina $1 million None [596][597]
Gustav August 26 – September 2, 1996 45 mph (75 km/h) 1005 hPa (29.68 inHg) None None None [598][599]
Josephine October 4–8, 1996 70 mph (110 km/h) 981 hPa (28.97 inHg) United States East Coast, Atlantic Canada $130 million 3 [600][601]
Kyle October 11–12, 1996 50 mph (85 km/h) 1001 hPa (29.56 inHg) Central America, Mexico None None [602][603]
Ana June 30 – July 4, 1997 45 mph (75 km/h) 1000 hPa (29.53 inHg) None None None [604][605]
Claudette July 13–16, 1997 45 mph (75 km/h) 1003 hPa (29.62 inHg) United States East Coast None None [606][607]
Fabian October 4–8, 1997 45 mph (75 km/h) 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) Lesser Antilles None None [608][609]
Grace October 16–17, 1997 45 mph (75 km/h) 999 hPa (29.50 inHg) United States Virgin Islands, Puerto Rico, Hispaniola $1.46 million 1 [610][611][612]
Alex July 27 – August 2, 1998 50 mph (85 km/h) 1002 hPa (29.59 inHg) None None None [613]
Charley August 21–24, 1998 70 mph (110 km/h) 1000 hPa (29.53 inHg) Louisiana, Texas, Mexico $50 million 13 [613]
Frances September 8–13, 1998 65 mph (100 km/h) 990 hPa (29.23 inHg) Mexico, United States Gulf Coast $500 million 2 [613]
Hermine September 17–20, 1998 45 mph (75 km/h) 999 hPa (29.50 inHg) Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama Minor None [613]
Arlene June 11–18, 1999 60 mph (95 km/h) 1006 hPa (29.71 inHg) Bermuda Minimal None [614][615]
Emily August 24–28, 1999 50 mph (85 km/h) 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) None None None [616][617]
Harvey September 19–22, 1999 60 mph (95 km/h) 994 hPa (29.35 inHg) Southeastern United States, Atlantic Canada $22.6 million None [618][619]
Katrina October 28 – November 1, 1999 40 mph (65 km/h) 999 hPa (29.50 inHg) Central America, Mexico $9 thousand None [620][621]

2000s

Name Duration Peak intensity Areas affected Damage
(USD) 		Deaths Refs
Wind speed Pressure
Beryl August 13 – 15, 2000 50 mph (85 km/h) 1007 hPa (29.74 inHg) Mexico, Texas $27 million 1 [622][citation needed]
Chris August 17 – 19, 2000 40 mph (65 km/h) 1008 hPa (29.77 inHg) None None None [622]
Ernesto September 1 – 3, 2000 40 mph (65 km/h) 1008 hPa (29.77 inHg) None None None [622]
Helene September 15 – 25, 2000 70 mph (110 km/h) 986 hPa (29.12 inHg) The Antilles, Eastern United States, Atlantic Canada $16 million 1 [622]
Leslie October 4 – 7, 2000 45 mph (75 km/h) 1006 hPa (29.71 inHg) Florida $950 million 3 [622]
Nadine October 19 – 22, 2000 60 mph (95 km/h) 999 hPa (29.50 inHg) None None None [622]
Allison June 5 – 17, 2001 60 mph (95 km/h) 1000 hPa (29.53 inHg) United States Gulf Coast, United States East Coast, Atlantic Canada $8.5 billion 50 [623][573]
Barry August 2 – 7, 2001 70 mph (110 km/h) 990 hPa (29.23 inHg) United States Gulf Coast, United States East Coast, Atlantic Canada $30 million 9 [623]
Chantal August 14 – 22, 2001 70 mph (110 km/h) 997 hPa (29.44 inHg) Windward Islands, Jamaica, Belize, Mexico $40 million 2 [623]
Dean August 22 – 28, 2001 70 mph (110 km/h) 994 hPa (29.35 inHg) The Antilles, Eastern Canada $7.7 million None [623][624]
Jerry October 6 – 8, 2001 50 mph (85 km/h) 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) Barbados, Windward Islands None None [623]
Lorenzo October 27 – 31, 2001 40 mph (65 km/h) 1007 hPa (29.74 inHg) None None None [623]
Arthur July 14 – 16, 2002 60 mph (95 km/h) 997 hPa (29.44 inHg) Northeastern United States None None [625]
Bertha August 4 – 9, 2002 40 mph (65 km/h) 1007 hPa (29.74 inHg) Mississippi $200,000 1 [625]
Cristobal August 5 – 8, 2002 50 mph (85 km/h) 999 hPa (29.50 inHg) Bermuda, New York Minimal 3 [625]
Edouard September 1 – 6, 2002 65 mph (100 km/h) 1002 hPa (29.59 inHg) Florida Minor None [625]
Fay September 5 – 8, 2002 60 mph (95 km/h) 998 hPa (29.47 inHg) Texas, Northern Mexico >$5 million None [625]
Hanna September 12 – 15, 2002 60 mph (95 km/h) 1001 hPa (29.56 inHg) South-eastern United States $20 million 3 [625]
Josephine September 17 – 19, 2002 40 mph (65 km/h) 1006 hPa (29.71 inHg) None None None [625]
Ana April 20 – 24, 2003 60 mph (95 km/h) 994 hPa (29.35 inHg) None None 2 [626]
Bill June 28 – July 2, 2003 60 mph (95 km/h) 997 hPa (29.44 inHg) Yucatán Peninsula, Southeastern United States >$50 million 4 [626]
Grace August 30 – September 2, 2003 40 mph (65 km/h) 1007 hPa (29.74 inHg) South-Central United States $113,000 None [626]
Henri September 3–8, 2003 60 mph (95 km/h) 997 hPa (29.44 inHg) Florida $196 million None [626][627][628]
Larry October 1–6, 2003 65 mph (100 km/h) 993 hPa (29.32 inHg) Mexico $53.6 million 5 [626][citation needed]
Mindy October 10 – 14, 2003 45 mph (75 km/h) 1002 hPa (29.59 inHg) Greater Antilles $50,000 None [626]
Nicholas October 13 – 23, 2003 70 mph (110 km/h) 990 hPa (29.23 inHg) None None None [626]
Odette December 4 – 7, 2003 65 mph (100 km/h) 993 hPa (29.32 inHg) Hispaniola $8 million 10 [626][citation needed]
Peter December 7 – 11, 2003 70 mph (110 km/h) 990 hPa (29.23 inHg) None None None [626]
Bonnie August 3–14, 2004 65 mph (100 km/h) 1001 hPa (29.56 inHg) Lesser Antilles, Hispaniola, Jamaica, Cuba, Yucatán Peninsula, United States East Coast $1.27 million 4 [629]
Earl August 13–15, 2004 50 mph (85 km/h) 1009 hPa (29.80 inHg) Windward Islands Minimal 1 [630]
Hermine August 27–31, 2004 60 mph (95 km/h) 1002 hPa (29.59 inHg) New England (Massachusetts), Atlantic Canada Minimal None [631]
Matthew October 8–10, 2004 45 mph (75 km/h) 997 hPa (29.44 inHg) Gulf Coast of the United States, Midwestern United States, Great Plains Minimal None [632]
Otto November 29 – December 3, 2004 50 mph (85 km/h) 995 hPa (29.38 inHg) None None None [633]
Arlene June 8 – 13, 2005 70 mph (110 km/h) 989 hPa (29.21 inHg) Yucatán Peninsula, Cayman Islands, Cuba, Eastern United States, Eastern Canada Minor 1 [634]
Bret June 28 – 30, 2005 40 mph (65 km/h) 1002 hPa (29.59 inHg) Central Mexico $9.3 million 3 [634][635]
Franklin July 21 – 29, 2005 70 mph (110 km/h) 997 hPa (29.44 inHg) None None None [634]
Gert July 23 – 25, 2005 45 mph (75 km/h) 1005 hPa (29.68 inHg) Mexico $6 million 1 [634][636][637]
Harvey August 2 – 8, 2005 65 mph (100 km/h) 994 hPa (29.35 inHg) Bermuda None None [634]
Jose August 22 – 23, 2005 60 mph (95 km/h) 998 hPa (29.47 inHg) Eastern Mexico $45 million 16 [634][638]
Lee August 28 – September 2, 2005 40 mph (65 km/h) 1006 hPa (29.71 inHg) None None None [634]
Tammy October 5 – 6, 2005 50 mph (85 km/h) 1001 hPa (29.56 inHg) Bahamas, Southeastern United States $30 million 10 [634][citation needed]
Alpha October 22 – 24, 2005 50 mph (85 km/h) 998 hPa (29.47 inHg) Hispaniola, Bahamas Unknown 26 [634][citation needed]
Gamma November 14 – 22, 2005 50 mph (85 km/h) 1002 hPa (29.59 inHg) Lesser Antilles, Honduras, Belize $18 million 37 [634][citation needed]
Delta November 22 – 28, 2005 70 mph (110 km/h) 980 hPa (28.94 inHg) Canary Islands $364 million 7 [634][639]
Zeta December 30, 2005 – January 6, 2006 65 mph (100 km/h) 994 hPa (29.35 inHg) None None None [634]
Alberto June 10–14, 2006 70 mph (110 km/h) 995 hPa (29.38 inHg) Southeastern United States $420.000 3 [640]
Beryl July 18–21, 2006 60 mph (95 km/h) 1000 hPa (29.53 inHg) Long Island, Massachusetts, Atlantic Canada Minimal None [641]
Chris August 1–4, 2006 65 mph (100 km/h) 1001 hPa (29.56 inHg) Leeward Islands, Puerto Rico, Turks & Caicos Islands, Hispaniola, Bahamas, eastern Cuba Minimal None [642]
Debby August 21–26, 2006 50 mph (85 km/h) 999 hPa (29.50 inHg) Capo Verde Islands None None [643]
Barry June 1–2, 2007 60 mph (95 km/h) 997 hPa (29.44 inHg) El Salvador, western Cuba, Florida, East Coast of the United States, Atlantic Canada $118.000 3 [644]
Chantal July 31 – August 1, 2007 50 mph (85 km/h) 994 hPa (29.35 inHg) lorida, Louisiana, Alabama, Mississippi, Georgia, Southeast U.S., Mid-Atlantic $24.3 million None [645]
Erin August 15–17, 2007 40 mph (65 km/h) 1003 hPa (29.62 inHg) exas, Oklahoma, central United States $248 million 21 [646]
Gabrielle September 8–11, 2007 60 mph (95 km/h) 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) North Carolina Minimal 1 [647]
Ingrid September 12– 17, 2007 45 mph (75 km/h) 1002 hPa (29.59 inHg) None None None [648]
Jerry September 23–24, 2007 40 mph (65 km/h) 1003 hPa (29.62 inHg) None None None [649]
Melissa September 28–30, 2007 40 mph (65 km/h) 1005 hPa (29.68 inHg) None None None [650]
Olga December 11–13, 2007 60 mph (95 km/h) 1003 hPa (29.62 inHg) Puerto Rico, Hispaniola, Yucatan Peninsula, central Florida $45 million 40 [651]
Arthur May 31 – June 1, 2008 45 mph (75 km/h) 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) onduras, Belize, Mexico, Guatemala $78 million 9 [652]
Cristobal July 19–23, 2008 65 mph (100 km/h) 998 hPa (29.47 inHg) lorida, The Carolinas, Atlantic Canada None $10.000 [653]
Edouard August 3–6, 2008 65 mph (100 km/h) 996 hPa (29.41 inHg) United States Gulf Coast $800.000 6 [654]
Fay August 15–27, 2008 70 mph (110 km/h) 986 hPa (29.12 inHg) Greater Antilles, Southeastern United States $560 million 36 [655]
Josephine September 2–6, 2008 65 mph (100 km/h) 994 hPa (29.35 inHg) Cabo Verde, Leeward Islands Minimal None [656]
Laura September 29 – October 1, 2008 60 mph (95 km/h) 994 hPa (29.35 inHg) Azores, Atlantic Canada, Greenland, Europe Minimal None [657]
Marco October 6–7, 2008 40 mph (65 km/h) 998 hPa (29.47 inHg) Mexico Minimal None [658]
Nana October 12–14, 2008 40 mph (65 km/h) 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) None None None [659]
Ana August 11–16, 2009 40 mph (65 km/h) 1003 hPa (29.62 inHg) Lesser Antilles, Puerto Rico, Hispaniola, Cuba and The Bahama Minimal None [660]
Claudette August 16–18, 2009 60 mph (95 km/h) 1005 hPa (29.68 inHg) Southeastern United States $350.000 2 [661]
Danny August 26–29, 2009 60 mph (95 km/h) 1006 hPa (29.71 inHg) United States East Coast Minimal 1 [662]
Erika September 1–3, 2009 50 mph (85 km/h) 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) esser Antilles, Puerto Rico and the Dominican Republic $35.000 None [663]
Grace October 4–6, 2009 65 mph (100 km/h) 986 hPa (29.12 inHg) Azores, Portugal, British Isles Minimal None [11]
Henri October 6 – 8, 2009 50 mph (85 km/h) 1005 hPa (29.68 inHg) Antilles None None [664]

2010s

Name Duration Peak intensity Areas affected Damage
(USD) 		Deaths Refs
Wind speed Pressure
Bonnie July 22–24, 2010 45 mph (75 km/h) 1005 hPa (29.68 inHg) uerto Rico, Hispaniola, Turks and Caicos, Bahamas, Florida $1.36 million 1 [665]
Colin August 2–8, 2010 60 mph (95 km/h) 1005 hPa (29.68 inHg) Leeward Islands, Bermuda, The Carolinas and New England Minimal 1 [666]
Fiona August 30 – September 3, 2010 65 mph (100 km/h) 998 hPa (29.47 inHg) Leeward Islands, Bermuda Minimal None [667]
Gaston September 1–2, 2010 40 mph (65 km/h) 1005 hPa (29.68 inHg) Leeward Islands, Puerto Rico None None [668]
Hermine September 3–9, 2010 70 mph (110 km/h) 989 hPa (29.21 inHg) Central America, Mexico, Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas $740 million 102 [669]
Matthew September 23–26, 2010 60 mph (95 km/h) 998 hPa (29.47 inHg) Venezuela, Central America, Mexico, Jamaica $171 million 126 [670]
Nicole September 28– 29, 2010 45 mph (75 km/h) 995 hPa (29.38 inHg) Cayman Islands, Jamaica, Cuba, Florida, Bahamas, United States East Coas $245 million 20 [671]
Arlene June 28 – July 1, 2011 65 mph (100 km/h) 993 hPa (29.32 inHg) Central America, Mexico, Gulf Coast of the United States $223 million 22 [672]
Bret July 17–22, 2011 70 mph (110 km/h) 995 hPa (29.38 inHg) Bahamas, Bermuda, East Coast of the United States Minimal None [673]
Cindy July 20–22, 2011 70 mph (110 km/h) 994 hPa (29.35 inHg) Bermuda None None [674]
Don July 27–30, 2011 50 mph (85 km/h) 997 hPa (29.44 inHg) Greater Antilles, Yucatán Peninsula, Northeastern Mexico None None [675]
Emily August 2–7, 2011 50 mph (85 km/h) 1003 hPa (29.62 inHg) Antilles, Florida, Bahamas $5 million 5 [676]
Franklin August 12–13, 2011 45 mph (75 km/h) 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) Bermuda None None [677]
Gert August 13–16, 2011 65 mph (100 km/h) 1000 hPa (29.53 inHg) Bermuda None None [678]
Harvey August 19–22, 2011 65 mph (100 km/h) 994 hPa (29.35 inHg) Lesser Antilles, Greater Antilles, Central America, East Mexico Minimal 5 [679]
Jose August 27–29, 2011 45 mph (75 km/h) 1006 hPa (29.71 inHg) Bermuda None None [680]
Lee September 2–5, 2011 60 mph (95 km/h) 986 hPa (29.12 inHg) United States Gulf Coast and Eastern United States $28 million 18 [573][681]
Sean November 8–11, 2011 65 mph (100 km/h) 982 hPa (29.00 inHg) Bermuda Minimal 1 [682]
Alberto May 19–22, 2012 60 mph (95 km/h) 995 hPa (29.38 inHg) Southeastern United States Minimal None [683]
Beryl May 26–30, 2012 70 mph (110 km/h) 992 hPa (29.29 inHg) Cuba, The Bahamas, Southeastern United States Minimal 3 [684]
Debby June 23–27, 2012 65 mph (100 km/h) 990 hPa (29.23 inHg) Cuba, Central America, Southeastern United States, Bermuda $250 million 8 [685]
Florence August 3–6, 2012 60 mph (95 km/h) 1002 hPa (29.59 inHg) Cape Verde None None [686]
Helene August 9–18, 2012 45 mph (75 km/h) 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) Windward Islands, Trinidad and Tobago, Central America, Mexico $17 million 2 [687]
Joyce August 22–24, 2012 40 mph (65 km/h) 1006 hPa (29.71 inHg) None None None [688]
Oscar October 3–5, 2012 50 mph (85 km/h) 994 hPa (29.35 inHg) None None None [689]
Patty 11–13, 2012 45 mph (75 km/h) 1005 hPa (29.68 inHg) The Bahamas None None [690]
Tony October 22–25, 2012 55 mph (85 km/h) 1000 hPa (29.53 inHg) None None None [691]
Andrea June 5–7, 2013 65 mph (100 km/h) 992 hPa (29.29 inHg) Yucatán Peninsula, Cuba, United States East Coast, Atlantic Canada $86.000 4 [692]
Barry June 17–20, 2013 45 mph (75 km/h) 1003 hPa (29.62 inHg) Central America, Mexico $256 million 5 [693]
Chantal July 7–10, 2013 65 mph (100 km/h) 1003 hPa (29.62 inHg) Puerto Rico, Hispaniola, Lesser Antilles, US Virgin Islands, Haiti $10 million 1 [694]
Dorian July 23 – August 3, 2013 60 mph (95 km/h) 1002 hPa (29.59 inHg) The Bahamas, Florida None None [695]
Erin August 15–18, 2013 45 mph (75 km/h) 1006 hPa (29.71 inHg) Cape Verde None None [696]
Fernand August 25–26, 2013 60 mph (95 km/h) 1001 hPa (29.56 inHg) Eastern Mexico $1 million 14 [697]
Gabrielle September 4–13, 2013 65 mph (100 km/h) 1003 hPa (29.62 inHg) Lesser Antilles, Puerto Rico, Hispaniola, Bermuda, Atlantic Canada Minimal None [698]
Jerry September 29 – October 3, 2013 50 mph (85 km/h) 1005 hPa (29.68 inHg) Azores None None [699]
Karen October 3–6, 2013 65 mph (100 km/h) 998 hPa (29.47 inHg) Yucatán Peninsula, Gulf Coast of the United States, Eastern United States $18.000 None [700]
Lorenzo October 21–24, 2013 50 mph (85 km/h) 1000 hPa (29.53 inHg) None None None [701]
Melissa November 18–21, 2013 65 mph (100 km/h) 980 hPa (28.94 inHg) Azores None None [702]
Dolly September 1–3, 2014 50 mph (85 km/h) 1000 hPa (29.53 inHg) Eastern and Northeastern Mexico, Texas $22.2 million 1 [703]
Hanna October 22–28, 2014 40 mph (65 km/h) 1000 hPa (29.53 inHg) Southeastern Mexico, Central America Unknown None [704]
Ana May 8–11, 2015 60 mph (95 km/h) 998 hPa (29.47 inHg) Southeastern United States Minimal 2 [705]
Bill June 16–18, 2015 60 mph (95 km/h) 997 hPa (29.44 inHg) Central America, Yucatán Peninsula, Southern and Midwestern United States, Northeastern United States, Atlantic Canada $100 million 9 [706]
Claudette July 13–14, 2015 50 mph (85 km/h) 1003 hPa (29.62 inHg) East Coast of the United States, Newfoundland None None [707]
Erika August 25–29, 2015 50 mph (85 km/h) 1001 hPa (29.56 inHg) Lesser Antilles, Greater Antilles, Florida $511 million 35 [708]
Grace September 5–9, 2015 60 mph (95 km/h) 1000 hPa (29.53 inHg) None None None [709]
Henri September 8–11, 2015 50 mph (85 km/h) 1003 hPa (29.62 inHg) None None None [710]
Ida September 18–27, 2015 55 mph (85 km/h) 1001 hPa (29.56 inHg) None None None [711]
Bonnie May 27 – June 4, 2016 45 mph (75 km/h) 1006 hPa (29.71 inHg) The Bahamas, Southeastern United States $640.000 2 [712]
Colin June 5–7, 2016 50 mph (85 km/h) 1001 hPa (29.56 inHg) Yucatán Peninsula, Greater Antilles, East Coast of the United States $1.04 million 6 [713]
Danielle June 19–21, 2016 45 mph (75 km/h) 1007 hPa (29.74 inHg) Yucatán Peninsula, Eastern Mexico Minimal 1 [714]
Fiona August 16–23, 2016 55 mph (85 km/h) 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) None None None [715]
Ian September 12–16, 2016 60 mph (95 km/h) 994 hPa (29.35 inHg) None none None [716]
Julia September 13– 18, 2016 50 mph (85 km/h) 1007 hPa (29.74 inHg) The Bahamas, Southeastern United States $6.1 million None [717]
Karl September 14–25, 2016 70 mph (110 km/h) 988 hPa (29.18 inHg) Cape Verde, Bermuda Minimal None [718]
Lisa September 19–25, 2016 50 mph (85 km/h) 999 hPa (29.50 inHg) None None None [719]
Arlene April 19–21, 2017 50 mph (85 km/h) 990 hPa (29.23 inHg) None None None [720]
Bret June 19–20, 2017 50 mph (85 km/h) 1007 hPa (29.74 inHg) Trinidad and Tobago, Guyana, Venezuela, Windward Islands $3 million 2 [721]
Cindy June 20–23, 2017 60 mph (95 km/h) 991 hPa (29.26 inHg) Central America, Yucatán Peninsula, Cayman Islands, Cuba, Southern United States, Eastern United States 25 million 3 [722]
Don June 28 – July 2, 2003 50 mph (85 km/h) 1005 hPa (29.68 inHg) Windward Islands, Barbados, Trinidad and Tobago None None [723]
Emily July 30 – August 2, 2017 60 mph (95 km/h) 1001 hPa (29.56 inHg) Florida $10 million None [724]
Philippe October 28–29, 2017 40 mph (65 km/h) 1000 hPa (29.53 inHg) Central America, Cayman Islands, Yucatán Peninsula, Cuba, East Coast of the United States $100 million 5 [725]
Rina November 5– 9, 2017 60 mph (95 km/h) 991 hPa (29.26 inHg) None None None [726]
Alberto May 25–31, 2018 65 mph (100 km/h) 990 hPa (29.23 inHg) Yucatán Peninsula, Cuba, Eastern United States, Canad $125 million 18 [727]
Debby August 7–9, 2018 50 mph (85 km/h) 998 hPa (29.47 inHg) None None None [728]
Ernesto August 15–17, 2018 45 mph (75 km/h) 1003 hPa (29.62 inHg) Western Europe None None [729]
Gordon September 3–6, 2018 70 mph (110 km/h) 996 hPa (29.41 inHg) Greater Antilles, The Bahamas, Gulf Coast of the United States, Eastern United States, Ontario $200 million 4 [730]
Joyce September 12– 18, 2018 50 mph (85 km/h) 995 hPa (29.38 inHg) None None None [731]
Kirk August 13–15, 2004 65 mph (100 km/h) 998 hPa (29.47 inHg) Barbados, Windward Islands, Guadeloupe $6.2 million 2 [732]
Nadine October 9–12, 2018 65 mph (100 km/h) 995 hPa (29.38 inHg) None None None [733]
Chantal August 20–23, 2019 40 mph (65 km/h) 1007 hPa (29.74 inHg) None None None [734]
Erin August 26–29, 2019 40 mph (65 km/h) 1002 hPa (29.59 inHg) Cuba, The Bahamas, United States East Coast, Atlantic Canada Minimal None [735]
Fernand September 3–5, 2019 50 mph (85 km/h) 1000 hPa (29.53 inHg) Northeastern Mexico, South Texas $11.3 million 1 [736]
Gabrielle September 3– 10, 2019 65 mph (100 km/h) 995 hPa (29.38 inHg) None None None [737]
Imelda September 17–19, 2019 45 mph (75 km/h) 1003 hPa (29.62 inHg) Texas, Louisiana, Oklahoma, Arkansas 5 billion 7 [573][738]
Karen September 22–27, 2019 45 mph (75 km/h) 1003 hPa (29.62 inHg) Windward Islands, Trinidad and Tobago, Venezuela, US Virgin Islands, British Virgin Islands, Puerto Rico $3.5 million None [739]
Melissa October 11–14, 2019 65 mph (100 km/h) 994 hPa (29.35 inHg) Southeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic States, New England, Atlantic Canada $24.000 None [740]
Nestor October 18–19, 2019 60 mph (95 km/h) 996 hPa (29.41 inHg) Central America, Yucatan Peninsula, Southeastern United States $150 million 3 [741]
Olga October 25, 2019 45 mph (75 km/h) 998 hPa (29.47 inHg) Central United States, Great Lakes region 400 million 2 [742]
Sebastien November 19–24, 2019 70 mph (110 km/h) 991 hPa (29.26 inHg) Leeward Islands, Azores, British Isles Minimal None [743]

2020s

Name Duration Peak intensity Areas affected Damage
(USD) 		Deaths Refs
Wind speed Pressure
Arthur May 16 – 19, 2020 60 mph (95 km/h) 990 hPa (29.23 inHg) Southeastern United States, The Bahamas, Bermuda $112,000 None [744]
Bertha May 27 – 28, 2020 50 mph (85 km/h) 1005 hPa (29.68 inHg) Southeastern United States, The Bahamas $130,000 1 [745]
Cristobal June 1 – 9, 2020 60 mph (95 km/h) 988 hPa (29.18 inHg) Central America, Mexico, Central United States $665 million 6 [746]
Dolly June 22 – 24, 2020 45 mph (75 km/h) 1000 hPa (29.53 inHg) None None None [747]
Edouard July 4 – 6, 2020 50 mph (85 km/h) 1003 hPa (29.62 inHg) Bermuda Minimal None [748]
Fay July 9 – 11, 2020 60 mph (95 km/h) 998 hPa (29.47 inHg) United States East Coast $220 million 6 [749]
Gonzalo July 21–25, 2020 65 mph (100 km/h) 997 hPa (29.44 inHg) Windward Islands, Trinidad and Tobago, Venezuela Minimal None [750]
Josephine August 11–16, 2020 45 mph (75 km/h) 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) None None None [751]
Kyle August 14–15, 2020 55 mph (85 km/h) 1001 hPa (29.56 inHg) The Carolinas None None [752]
Omar August 31 – September 5, 2020 40 mph (65 km/h) 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) Southeastern United States, Bermuda None None [753]
Rene September 7–14, 2020 45 mph (75 km/h) 1001 hPa (29.56 inHg) Cabo Verde Minimal None [754]
Vicky September 14–17, 2020 50 mph (85 km/h) 1001 hPa (29.56 inHg) Cabo Verde Minimal 1 [755]
Wilfred September 17–21, 2020 40 mph (65 km/h) 1006 hPa (29.71 inHg) None None None [756]
Beta September 17–22, 2020 65 mph (100 km/h) 993 hPa (29.32 inHg) Mexico, Gulf Coast of the United States $225 million 1 [757]
Theta November 10–15, 2020 70 mph (110 km/h) 987 hPa (29.15 inHg) Canary Islands, Madeira Minimal None [758]
Ana May 22 – 23, 2021 45 mph (75 km/h) 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) Bermuda Minimal None [759]
Bill June 14 – 15, 2021 65 mph (100 km/h) 992 hPa (29.29 inHg) United States East Coast, Atlantic Canada None None [760]
Claudette June 19 – 22, 2021 45 mph (75 km/h) 1003 hPa (29.62 inHg) Mexico, United States Gulf Coast, Georgia, Carolinas, Atlantic Canada $375 million 14 [761]
Danny June 27 – 29, 2021 45 mph (75 km/h) 1009 hPa (29.80 inHg) Southeastern United States $5,000 None [762]
Fred August 11 – 17, 2021 65 mph (100 km/h) 991 hPa (29.26 inHg) Antilles, The Bahamas, Eastern United States, Atlantic Canada $1.3 billion 7 [573][763]
Kate August 28 – September 1, 2021 45 mph (75 km/h) 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) None None None [764]
Julian August 28 – 30, 2021 60 mph (95 km/h) 993 hPa (29.32 inHg) None None None [765]
Mindy September 8 – 9, 2021 60 mph (95 km/h) 1000 hPa (29.53 inHg) Colombia, Central America, Mexico, Southeastern United States $76 million 23 [766]
Odette September 17 – 18, 2021 45 mph (75 km/h) 1005 hPa (29.68 inHg) United States East Coast, Atlantic Canada None None [767]
Peter September 19 – 22, 2021 50 mph (85 km/h) 1005 hPa (29.68 inHg) Hispaniola, Leeward Islands, Puerto Rico $12,000 None [768]
Rose September 19 – 21, 2021 60 mph (95 km/h) 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) None None None [769]
Victor September 29 – October 4, 2021 65 mph (100 km/h) 997 hPa (29.44 inHg) None None None [770]
Wanda October 30 – November 7, 2021 60 mph (95 km/h) 983 hPa (29.03 inHg) United States East Coast, Atlantic Canada $200 million 2 [771]
Alex June 5– 6, 2022 70 mph (110 km/h) 984 hPa (29.06 inHg) Yucatán Peninsula, Western Cuba, Florida, Northern Bahamas, Bermuda $375 million 4 [772]
Bonnie July 1–2, 2022 60 mph (95 km/h) 996 hPa (29.41 inHg) Trinidad and Tobago, Grenada, Leeward Antilles, Colombia, Costa Rica, Nicaragua $25 million 4 [773]
Colin July 1–2, 2022 40 mph (65 km/h) 1011 hPa (29.85 inHg) Southeastern United States Minimal 1 [774]
Gaston September 20–25, 2022 65 mph (100 km/h) 994 hPa (29.35 inHg) Azores None None [775]
Hermine September 23–24, 2022 40 mph (65 km/h) 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) Canary Islands $9.8 million None [776]
Karl October 11–14, 2022 60 mph (95 km/h) 997 hPa (29.44 inHg) Southern Mexico 3 [777]
Arlene June 1–3, 2023 40 mph (65 km/h) 998 hPa (29.47 inHg) South Florida, Western Cuba $50,000 None [778]
Bret June 19–24, 2023 70 mph (110 km/h) 996 hPa (29.41 inHg) Windward Islands, Aruba, Colombia $445,000 None [779]
Cindy June 22–26, 2023 60 mph (95 km/h) 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) None None None [780]
Gert August 19 – September 4, 2023 60 mph (95 km/h) 998 hPa (29.47 inHg) None None None [781]
Emily August 20–21, 2023 50 mph (85 km/h) 998 hPa (29.47 inHg) None None None [782]
Harold August 21–23, 2023 60 mph (95 km/h) 995 hPa (29.38 inHg) Southwestern United States, Northern Mexico $505,000 1 [783]
Jose August 29 – September 1, 2023 65 mph (100 km/h) 996 hPa (29.41 inHg) None None None [784]
Katia August 31 – September 4, 2023 60 mph (95 km/h) 998 hPa (29.47 inHg) None None None [785]
Ophelia September 22–23, 2023 70 mph (110 km/h) 981 hPa (28.97 inHg) United States East Coast $450 million None [786]
Philippe September 23 – October 6, 2023 60 mph (95 km/h) 998 hPa (29.47 inHg) Northern Leeward Islands, Bermuda $3.4 million None [787]
Rina September 28 – October 1, 2023 50 mph (85 km/h) 999 hPa (29.50 inHg) None None None [788]
Sean October 10 – 15, 2023 45 mph (75 km/h) 1005 hPa (29.68 inHg) None None None [789]
Alberto June 19 – 20, 2024 50 mph (85 km/h) 992 hPa (29.29 inHg) Yucatán Peninsula, Northeastern Mexico, Texas, Louisiana $179 million 5 [790]
Chris June 30 – July 1, 2024 45 mph (75 km/h) 1005 hPa (29.68 inHg) Yucatán Peninsula, Northeastern Mexico, Texas $1 million 6 [791]
Gordon September 11 – 17, 2024 45 mph (75 km/h) 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) Cabo Verde Islands None None [792]
Joyce September 27 – 30, 2024 50 mph (85 km/h) 1001 hPa (29.56 inHg) None None None [793]
Nadine October 19 – 20, 2024 60 mph (95 km/h) 1000 hPa (29.53 inHg) Southeastern Mexico, Central America Minor 13 [794]
Patty November 1 – 4, 2024 65 mph (100 km/h) 982 hPa (29.00 inHg) Azores Minor None [795]
Sara November 14 – 18, 2024 50 mph (85 km/h) 997 hPa (29.44 inHg) Dominican Republic, Central America Unknown 4 [796][797]

Other systems

Michael Chenoweth

Climate researcher Michael Chenoweth has suggested that the following systems were tropical storms, however, they do not appear in the Atlantic hurricane database:[798]

Name Duration Peak intensity Areas affected Damage
(USD) 		Deaths Refs
Wind speed Pressure
Unnamed August 1 – 7, 1851 40 mph (65 km/h) Not Specified Lesser Antilles Unknown Unknown [799]
Unnamed August 28 – September 4, 1851 45 mph (75 km/h) Not Specified United States East Coast Unknown Unknown [800]
Unnamed September 6 – 8, 1851 45 mph (75 km/h) Not Specified The Bahamas, Cuba, Florida, United States East Coast Unknown Unknown [801]
Unnamed September 10 – 12, 1851 45 mph (75 km/h) Not Specified None None None [802]
Unnamed September 12 – 16, 1851 50 mph (85 km/h) Not Specified Texas Unknown Unknown [803]
Unnamed September 16 – 27, 1851 45 mph (75 km/h) Not Specified None None None [804]
Unnamed October 9 – 14, 1851 65 mph (100 km/h) Not Specified Northeastern United States, Atlantic Canada Unknown Unknown [805]
Unnamed November 4 – 19, 1851 65 mph (100 km/h) Not Specified The Bahamas, Jamaica, Cuba Unknown Unknown [806]
Unnamed August 28 – 31, 1852 60 mph (95 km/h) Not Specified United States East Coast Unknown Unknown [807]
Unnamed September 2 – 6, 1852 50 mph (85 km/h) Not Specified None None None [808]
Unnamed September 21 – 24, 1852 65 mph (100 km/h) Not Specified Yucatán Peninsula Unknown Unknown [809]
Unnamed September 28 – October 3, 1852 50 mph (85 km/h) Not Specified Venezuela, Nicaragua Unknown Unknown [810]
Unnamed November 26 – 27, 1852 50 mph (85 km/h) Not Specified Florida Unknown Unknown [811]
Unnamed August 3 – 5, 1853 50 mph (85 km/h) Not Specified Florida Unknown Unknown [812]
Unnamed August 25 – 27, 1853 60 mph (95 km/h) Not Specified Jamaica Unknown Unknown [813]
Unnamed August 26 – September 3, 1853 65 mph (100 km/h) Not Specified The Caribbean, Florida Unknown Unknown [814]
Unnamed September 7–11, 1853 50 mph (85 km/h) Not Specified Southeastern United States Unknown Unknown [815]
Unnamed September 20 – 22, 1853 50 mph (85 km/h) Not Specified Mexico Unknown Unknown [816]
Unnamed September 26 – 28, 1853 65 mph (100 km/h) 992 hPa (29.29 inHg) None None None [817]
Unnamed September 9 – 15, 1854 50 mph (85 km/h) Not Specified None None None [818]
Unnamed October 5 – 15, 1854 65 mph (100 km/h) Not Specified Lesser Antilles Unknown Unknown [819]
Unnamed November 4 – 5, 1854 50 mph (85 km/h) Not Specified None None None [820]
Unnamed July 24 – 25, 1855 40 mph (65 km/h) Not Specified Mexico Unknown Unknown [821]
Unnamed August 3 – 7, 1855 50 mph (85 km/h) Not Specified Louisiana Unknown Unknown [822]
Unnamed August 31 – September 2, 1855 50 mph (85 km/h) 1002 hPa (29.59 inHg) None None None [823]
Unnamed September 19 – 27, 1855 65 mph (100 km/h) 990 hPa (29.23 inHg) None None None [824]
Unnamed November 3 – 8, 1855 65 mph (100 km/h) 995 hPa (29.38 inHg) None None None [825]
Unnamed September 27 – October 1, 1856 45 mph (75 km/h) Not Specified None None None [826]
Unnamed October 13 – 16, 1856 45 mph (75 km/h) Not Specified Azores Unknown Unknown [827]
Unnamed June 22 – 25, 1857 50 mph (85 km/h) Not Specified Louisiana Unknown Unknown [828]
Unnamed July 3 – 4, 1857 40 mph (65 km/h) Not Specified Florida Unknown Unknown [829]
Unnamed September 7 – 16, 1857 65 mph (100 km/h) Not Specified Central America Unknown Unknown [830]
Unnamed October 16 – 22, 1857 65 mph (100 km/h) Not Specified None None None [831]
Unnamed June 10 – 15, 1858 65 mph (100 km/h) Not Specified Mexico Unknown Unknown [832]
Unnamed August 11 – 20, 1858 50 mph (85 km/h) Not Specified Virginia Unknown Unknown [833]
Unnamed October 16 – 20, 1858 50 mph (85 km/h) Not Specified None None None [834]
Unnamed November 14 – 18, 1858 50 mph (85 km/h) Not Specified None None None [835]
Unnamed August 23 – 25, 1859 50 mph (85 km/h) Not Specified None None None [836]
Unnamed September 28 – October 7, 1859 50 mph (85 km/h) Not Specified None None None [837]
Unnamed October 10 – 18, 1859 65 mph (100 km/h) Not Specified The Bahamas Unknown None [838]
Unnamed November 8 – 15, 1859 65 mph (100 km/h) Not Specified Central America, Cuba, Florida Unknown None [839]
Unnamed August 13 – 18, 1860 50 mph (85 km/h) Not Specified None None None [840]
Unnamed September 14 – 15, 1860 50 mph (85 km/h) Not Specified None None None [841]
Unnamed[h] July 20 – 25, 1861 60 mph (95 km/h) Not Specified North Carolina Unknown None [842]
Unnamed July 28 – August 1, 1861 50 mph (85 km/h) Not Specified Central America, Mexico Unknown None [843]
Unnamed October 1 – 10, 1861 60 mph (95 km/h) Not Specified Lesser Antilles Unknown None [844]
Unnamed October 16 – 22, 1861 50 mph (85 km/h) Not Specified Outer Banks Unknown None [845]
Unnamed October 31 – November 3, 1861 70 mph (110 km/h) 992 hPa (29.29 inHg) Southeastern United States Unknown None [846]
Unnamed[h] May 26 – 30, 1862 50 mph (85 km/h) Not Specified None None None [847]
Unnamed July 7 – 8, 1862 40 mph (65 km/h) Not Specified Florida Unknown None [848]
Unnamed July 16 – 18, 1862 45 mph (75 km/h) Not Specified Texas Unknown None [849]
Unnamed August 24 – 25, 1862 50 mph (85 km/h) Not Specified Mexico Unknown None [850]
Unnamed September 12 – 18, 1862 70 mph (110 km/h) Not Specified The Bahamas, Southeastern United States Unknown None [851]
Unnamed October 5 – 9, 1863 40 mph (65 km/h) Not Specified None None None [852]
Unnamed July 23 – 25, 1864 40 mph (65 km/h) Not Specified United States East Coast Unknown None [853]
Unnamed August 26 – 31, 1864 50 mph (85 km/h) Not Specified None None None [854]
Unnamed August 29 – September 2, 1864 50 mph (85 km/h) Not Specified Canary Islands Unknown None [855]
Unnamed September 2 – 13, 1864 50 mph (85 km/h) Not Specified Lesser Antilles, Hispaniola, The Bahamas Unknown None [856]
Unnamed October 8 – 10, 1864 50 mph (85 km/h) 980 hPa (28.94 inHg) Hispaniola, The Bahamas, Azores Unknown None [857]
Unnamed August 26 – 30, 1865 40 mph (65 km/h) Not Specified Florida, The Bahamas Unknown None [858]
Unnamed September 30 – October 4, 1865 65 mph (100 km/h) 1001 hPa (29.56 inHg) Cuba, Florida, The Bahamas, Newfoundland Unknown None [859]
Unnamed October 8 – 13, 1865 55 mph (90 km/h) Not Specified Hispaniola Unknown None [860]
Unnamed June 1 – 6, 1866 65 mph (100 km/h) Not Specified Louisiana Unknown None [861]
Unnamed September 26 – 30, 1866 65 mph (100 km/h) Not Specified The Bahamas, North Carolina Unknown None [862]
Unnamed July 19 – 20, 1867 40 mph (65 km/h) Not Specified Mexico Unknown None [863]
Unnamed August 10 – 16, 1867 50 mph (85 km/h) Not Specified Florida, United States East Coast Unknown None [864]
Unnamed August 30 – September 1, 1867 60 mph (95 km/h) Not Specified North Carolina Unknown None [865]
Unnamed September 15 – 17, 1867 40 mph (65 km/h) Not Specified Louisiana, Mississippi Unknown None [866]
Unnamed September 24 - October 3, 1867 60 mph (95 km/h) Not Specified None None None [867]
Unnamed[h] June 8 – 11, 1868 50 mph (85 km/h) Not Specified North Carolina Unknown None [868]
Unnamed July 10 – 13, 1868 40 mph (65 km/h) Not Specified Lesser Antilles, Hispaniola Unknown None [869]
Unnamed August 9 – 15, 1869 60 mph (95 km/h) Not Specified None None None [870]
Unnamed October 2 – 4, 1869 40 mph (65 km/h) Not Specified Lesser Antilles Unknown None [871]
Unnamed August 1 – 3, 1870 45 mph (75 km/h) Not Specified None None None [872]
Unnamed September 20 – October 1, 1870 45 mph (75 km/h) Not Specified Azores Unknown None [873]
Unnamed October 24 – 25, 1870 50 mph (85 km/h) Not Specified None None None [874]
Unnamed August 16 – 18, 1871 50 mph (85 km/h) Not Specified None None None [875]
Unnamed September 16 – 18, 1871 50 mph (85 km/h) Not Specified Belize Unknown None [876]
Unnamed October 2 – 5, 1871 60 mph (95 km/h) Not Specified Nicaragua Unknown None [877]
Unnamed August 18 – 24, 1873 65 mph (100 km/h) Not Specified None None None [878]
Unnamed September 14 – 16, 1874 50 mph (85 km/h) Not Specified None None None [879]
Unnamed September 15 – 21, 1875 60 mph (95 km/h) Not Specified None None None [880]
Unnamed August 17 – 25, 1876 65 mph (100 km/h) Not Specified Lesser Antilles, Hispaniola, Cuba, Bahamas Unknown None [881]
Unnamed September 2 – 11, 1876 65 mph (100 km/h) Not Specified None None None [882]
Unnamed September 12 – 18, 1876 60 mph (95 km/h) Not Specified None None None [883]


See also

Notes

  1. ^ This total does not include subtropical storms.
  2. ^ The United States Air Force identified One by the next name on the Joint Army/Navy Phonetic Alphabet, which was Baker. The name was not known to the public until after the season.[253]
  3. ^ The United States Air Force identified Five by the next name on the Joint Army/Navy Phonetic Alphabet, which was Fox. The name was not known to the public until after the season.[253]
  4. ^ The United States Air Force identified Six by the next name on the Joint Army/Navy Phonetic Alphabet, which was How. The name was not known to the public until after the season.[253]
  5. ^ The United States Air Force identified Seven by the next name on the Joint Army/Navy Phonetic Alphabet, which was Item. The name was not known to the public until after the season.[253]
  6. ^ The United States Air Force identified Four by the next name on the Joint Army/Navy Phonetic Alphabet, which was Baker. The name was not known to the public until after the season.[265]
  7. ^ HURDAT does not give the system a name, calling it simply AL14.[1] IBTRACS echoes this.[308] However, the reanalysis project gives the storm the name Irene, though its records of the storm call it "Not Named".[65] This article uses Fourteen.
  8. ^ a b c Chenoweth identified this storm as subtropical.

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq cr cs ct cu cv cw cx cy cz da db dc dd de df dg dh di dj dk dl dm dn do dp dq dr ds dt du dv dw dx dy dz ea eb ec ed ee ef eg eh ei ej ek el "Atlantic hurricane best track (HURDAT version 2)" (Database). United States National Hurricane Center. April 4, 2025. Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
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  140. ^ a b c Monthly Weather Review (PDF) (Report). United States Weather Bureau. 1924. Retrieved August 18, 2013.
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  206. ^ Galleen, Jean. doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1939)67<175:TDOJ>2.0.CO;2. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
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  227. ^ a b Howard C. Sumner (November 1943). Monthly Weather Review: North Atlantic Hurricanes and Tropical Disturbances of 1943 (PDF) (Report). Miami, Florida: United States National Hurricane Center. Retrieved May 8, 2017.
  228. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
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  242. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  243. ^ a b c H.C. Sumner (April 16, 1946). Monthly Weather Review: North Atlantic Hurricanes and Tropical Disturbances of 1945 (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Retrieved August 3, 2022.
  244. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
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  253. ^ a b c d Report on the Off-Season Operations of the Air Force Hurricane Office 1947–1948 (PDF) (Report). Air Weather Service. July 1948. p. 14. Retrieved August 6, 2022.
  254. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  255. ^ H. C. Sumner (December 1947). North Atlantic Hurricanes and Tropical Disturbances of 1947 (PDF) (Report). United States Weather Bureau. Retrieved August 6, 2022.
  256. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  257. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
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  263. ^ a b c d Script error: No such module "cite journal".
  264. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  265. ^ Report on the 1948-49 Post-Analysis Program of the Air Force Hurricane Office (Air Weather Service Technical Report). Washington, D.C.: United States Air Weather Service. 1949.
  266. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  267. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  268. ^ Script error: No such module "cite news". Free access icon
  269. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  270. ^ a b c Richmond T. Zoch (December 1949). North Atlantic Hurricanes and Tropical Disturbances of 1949 (PDF) (Report). United States Weather Bureau. Retrieved August 7, 2022.
  271. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
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  350. ^ a b c d Sandy Delgado; Chris Landsea (July 2016). Documentation of Atlantic Tropical Cyclones Changes in HURDAT (1956–60) (PDF) (Report). Hurricane Research Division. p. 1. Retrieved October 23, 2022.
  351. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  352. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  353. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
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  356. ^ a b c Gordon E. Dunn (March 1961). The Hurricane Season of 1960 (PDF). United States Weather Bureau; Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory (Report). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2011. Retrieved October 29, 2022.
  357. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  358. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  359. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  360. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  361. ^ Richard Fay (August 1962). Northbound Tropical Cyclone. United States Weather Bureau (Report). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved October 30, 2022.
  362. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  363. ^ a b Gordon E. Dunn (March 1962). The Hurricane Season of 1961 (PDF). United States Weather Bureau (Report). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory. Retrieved October 30, 2022.
  364. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  365. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
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  374. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
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  376. ^ a b c d e Gordon E. Dunn (March 1965). The Hurricane Season of 1964 (PDF). United States Weather Bureau (Report). Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory; National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved November 5, 2022.
  377. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  378. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
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  389. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  390. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  391. ^ a b c d Arnold L. Sugg (March 1967). The Hurricane Season of 1966 (PDF). National Hurricane Center; Weather Bureau (Report). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved November 11, 2022.
  392. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  393. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
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  409. ^ a b c Arnold L. Sugg and Paul J. Hebert (March 1969). The Atlantic Hurricane Season of 1968 (PDF). National Hurricane Center; Weather Bureau (Report). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory. Retrieved November 15, 2022.
  410. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  411. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  412. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  413. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  414. ^ a b c Robert H. Simpson; Arnold L. Sugg (April 1970). The Atlantic hurricane season of 1969 (PDF). U.S. Weather Bureau (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Archived from the original (PDF) on January 4, 2011. Retrieved November 19, 2022.
  415. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  416. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  417. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  418. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  419. ^ "1970 Tropical Storm Becky (1970200N19277)". International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship. Retrieved January 18, 2024.
  420. ^ "July 1970". Climatological data: National Summary. Vol. 21, no. 7. United States Environmental Data Service. 1970. p. 351.
  421. ^ a b c Simpson, Robert H; Pelissier, Joseph M (April 1971). "Atlantic Hurricane Season of 1970". Monthly Weather Review. 99 (4): 269–277. Bibcode:1971MWRv...99..269S. doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1971)099<0269:AHSO>2.3.CO;2.
  422. ^ "1970 Tropical Storm Dorothy (1970230N12316)". International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship. Retrieved November 20, 2022.
  423. ^ "1970 Tropical Storm Not Named (1970247N17316)". International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship. Retrieved November 20, 2022.
  424. ^ "1970 Tropical Storm Felice (1970255N25283)". International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship. Retrieved November 20, 2022.
  425. ^ "1970 Tropical Storm Not Named (1970263N27305)". International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship. Retrieved November 20, 2022.
  426. ^ "1970 Tropical Storm Greta (1970270N22285)". International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship. Retrieved November 22, 2022.
  427. ^ "1970 Tropical Storm Not Named (1970330N35300)". International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship. Retrieved November 23, 2022.
  428. ^ "1971 Tropical Storm Arlene (1971186N34285)". International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship. Retrieved November 23, 2022.
  429. ^ a b c d e f g Script error: No such module "cite journal".
  430. ^ "1971 Tropical Storm Chloe (1971231N13308)". International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship. Retrieved November 23, 2022.
  431. ^ "1971 Tropical Storm Doria (1971233N12313)". International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship. Retrieved November 23, 2022.
  432. ^ "1971 Tropical Storm Heidi (1971254N27288)". International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship. Retrieved November 23, 2022.
  433. ^ "1971 Tropical Storm Janice (1971264N12321)". International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship. Retrieved November 23, 2022.
  434. ^ "1971 Tropical Storm Kristy (1971291N25302)". International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship. Retrieved November 23, 2022.
  435. ^ "1971 Tropical Storm Laura (1971317N12282)". International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship. Retrieved November 23, 2022.
  436. ^ "1972 Tropical Storm Carrie (1972243N29282)". International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship. Retrieved November 23, 2022.
  437. ^ R. H. Simpson; Paul J. Herbert (April 1973). "Atlantic Hurricane Season of 1972" (PDF). United States National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2011. Retrieved November 23, 2022.
  438. ^ "1973 Tropical Storm Christine (1973238N11346)". International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship. Retrieved November 24, 2022.
  439. ^ "1973 Tropical Storm Delia (1973245N21274)". International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship. Retrieved November 24, 2022.
  440. ^ "1973 Tropical Storm Gilda (1973289N16278)". International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship. Retrieved November 24, 2022.
  441. ^ "1974 Tropical Storm Alma (1974225N11317)". International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship. Retrieved November 25, 2022.
  442. ^ a b c Script error: No such module "cite journal".
  443. ^ "1974 Tropical Storm Dolly (1974246N27292)". International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship. Retrieved November 25, 2022.
  444. ^ "1974 Tropical Storm Elaine (1974248N15310)". International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship. Retrieved November 25, 2022.
  445. ^ "1975 Tropical Storm Amy (1975178N28281)". International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship. Retrieved November 25, 2022.
  446. ^ a b Paul J. Hebert (April 1976). Atlantic Hurricane Season of 1975 (PDF). Monthly Weather Review (Report). American Meteorological Society. Retrieved November 25, 2022.
  447. ^ "1975 Tropical Storm Hallie (1975298N29281)". International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship. Retrieved November 26, 2022.
  448. ^ "1976 Tropical Storm Anna (1976211N28308)". International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship. Retrieved November 26, 2022.
  449. ^ a b Script error: No such module "cite journal".
  450. ^ "1976 Tropical Storm Hallie (1976231N26276)". International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship. Retrieved November 26, 2022.
  451. ^ "1977 Tropical Storm Frieda (1977290N17277)". International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship. Retrieved November 26, 2022.
  452. ^ Script error: No such module "cite journal".
  453. ^ "1978 Tropical Storm Amelia (1978212N26263)". International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship. Retrieved November 27, 2022.
  454. ^ a b c d e f Miles B. Lawrence (April 1979). Atlantic Hurricane Season of 1978 (PDF). Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory; National Hurricane Center (Report). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 23, 2008. Retrieved November 27, 2022.
  455. ^ "1978 Tropical Storm Bess (1978218N25270)". International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship. Retrieved November 27, 2022.
  456. ^ "1978 Tropical Storm Debra (1978239N23272)". International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship. Retrieved November 27, 2022.
  457. ^ "1978 Tropical Storm Hope (1978255N30280)". International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship. Retrieved November 27, 2022.
  458. ^ "1978 Tropical Storm Irma (1978276N32329)". International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship. Retrieved November 27, 2022.
  459. ^ "1978 Tropical Storm Juliet (1978281N18304)". International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship. Retrieved November 27, 2022.
  460. ^ "1979 Tropical Storm Ana (1979171N10315)". International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship. Retrieved December 2, 2022.
  461. ^ a b c Script error: No such module "cite journal".
  462. ^ "1979 Tropical Storm Claudette (1979197N13314)". International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship. Retrieved December 3, 2022.
  463. ^ "1979 Tropical Storm Elena (1979242N26271)". International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship. Retrieved December 3, 2022.
  464. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  465. ^ a b Script error: No such module "cite journal".
  466. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  467. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
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  477. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  478. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  479. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  480. ^ Miles B. Lawrence (October 13, 1982). Preliminary Report: Tropical Storm Ernesto (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. p. 1. Retrieved December 11, 2022.
  481. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  482. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  483. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  484. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  485. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  486. ^ Preliminary Report Tropical Storm Bertha: 30 August to 4 September (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. p. 1. Retrieved December 17, 2022.
  487. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  488. ^ Preliminary Report Tropical Storm Cesar: 31 August to 02 September 1984 (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. p. 1. Retrieved December 17, 2022.
  489. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  490. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  491. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  492. ^ Gilbert B. Clark (1984). Preliminary Report – Tropical Storm Fran: 15–20 September, 1984 (GIF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. p. 1. Retrieved December 17, 2022.
  493. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  494. ^ Gilbert B. Clark (1984). Preliminary Report – Tropical Storm Gustav: 16–19 September, 1984 (GIF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. p. 1. Retrieved December 17, 2022.
  495. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  496. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  497. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  498. ^ Preliminary Report – Tropical Storm Ana: 15–19 July 1985. National Hurricane Center (Report). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. 1985. p. 2. Retrieved December 18, 2022.
  499. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  500. ^ Preliminary Report – Tropical Storm Fabian 15–19 September 1985 (GIF). National Hurricane Center (Report). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. 1985. p. 1. Retrieved December 18, 2022.
  501. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  502. ^ David M. Roth (June 17, 2007). Tropical Storm Henri – September 22–25, 1985. Hydrometeorological Prediction Center (Report). College Park, Maryland: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved December 18, 2022.
  503. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  504. ^ Ferdinand Quiñones and Karl G. Johnson (1987). The Floods of May 17–18, 1985 and October 6–7, 1985 in Puerto Rico (PDF) (Report). United States Geological Survey. Retrieved December 18, 2022.
  505. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  506. ^ Miles B. Lawrence (1986). Preliminary Report: Tropical Storm Andrew Page 1 (GIF). National Hurricane Center (Report). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved December 18, 2022.
  507. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  508. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  509. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  510. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  511. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
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  513. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
  514. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
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  521. ^ Script error: No such module "cite web".
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  527. ^ Script error: No such module "cite news". Free access icon
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  531. ^ Script error: No such module "cite journal".
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  720. ^ John P. Cangialosi (July 5, 2017). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Arlene (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. pp. 1, 5. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 28, 2017. Retrieved August 27, 2017.
  721. ^ Michael J. Brennan (March 5, 2018). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Bret (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Retrieved March 10, 2018.
  722. ^ Robbie J. Berg (January 26, 2018). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Cindy (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Retrieved January 31, 2018.
  723. ^ Eric S. Blake (December 19, 2017). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Don (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 14, 2018. Retrieved January 14, 2018.
  724. ^ Richard J. Pasch; Andrew S. Latto; John P. Cangialosi (April 2, 2018). Tropical Storm Emily (PDF) (Report). Tropical Cyclone Report. United States National Hurricane Center. Retrieved April 8, 2018.
  725. ^ Daniel Brown (January 31, 2017). Tropical Cyclone Report – Tropical Storm Philippe (AL182017) (PDF). National Hurricane Center (Report). Retrieved February 12, 2021.
  726. ^ John P. Cangialosi (January 9, 2018). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Rina (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 19, 2020. Retrieved October 15, 2020.
  727. ^ Robbie Berg (October 18, 2018). Tropical Storm Alberto Tropical Cyclone Report (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Retrieved October 18, 2018.
  728. ^ Richard J. Pasch (March 28, 2019). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Debby (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 26, 2021. Retrieved April 5, 2019.
  729. ^ John L. Beven II (April 2, 2019). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Ernesto (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 25, 2021. Retrieved January 30, 2020.
  730. ^ Daniel P. Brown; Andrew S. Latto; Robbie J. Berg (February 19, 2019). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Gordon (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 21, 2021. Retrieved February 21, 2019.
  731. ^ Robbie Berg (January 30, 2019). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Joyce (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 5, 2019. Retrieved June 19, 2019.
  732. ^ Eric S. Blake (January 29, 2019). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Kirk (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Retrieved March 5, 2020.
  733. ^ Stewart, Stacy R (March 22, 2019). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Nadine (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 25, 2021. Retrieved April 6, 2019.
  734. ^ Robert J. Berg (October 25, 2019). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Chantal (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 26, 2021. Retrieved November 4, 2019.
  735. ^ Eric S. Blake (November 15, 2019). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Erin (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 26, 2021. Retrieved November 24, 2019.
  736. ^ Richard J. Pasch (January 14, 2020). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Fernand (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 21, 2021. Retrieved February 27, 2020.
  737. ^ John L. Beven II (January 3, 2020). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Gabrielle (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 25, 2021. Retrieved February 28, 2020.
  738. ^ Andrew S. Latto; Robbie J. Berg (February 7, 2020). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Imelda (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 21, 2021. Retrieved February 28, 2020.
  739. ^ John P. Cangialosi; Nelsie A. Ramos (December 16, 2019). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Karen (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 21, 2021. Retrieved February 29, 2020.
  740. ^ Robbie Berg (December 31, 2019). Tropical Cyclone Report - Tropical Storm Melissa (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Retrieved January 18, 2021.
  741. ^ Andrew B. Hagen; Eric Blake; Robbie Berg (February 28, 2020). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Nestor (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 21, 2021. Retrieved May 1, 2020.
  742. ^ Richard J. Pasch; Robbie J. Berg; Andrew B. Hagen (March 19, 2020). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Olga (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 19, 2020. Retrieved March 20, 2020.
  743. ^ Daniel P. Brown (February 3, 2020). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Sebastien (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 26, 2021. Retrieved March 7, 2020.
  744. ^ Latto, Andy (September 10, 2020). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Arthur (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 19, 2020. Retrieved January 16, 2024.
  745. ^ Cangialosi, John (September 23, 2020). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Bertha (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Retrieved January 16, 2024.
  746. ^ Berg, Robbie (January 13, 2021). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Cristobal (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Retrieved January 16, 2024.
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  757. ^ John Beven; Robbie Berg (April 6, 2021). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Beta (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Retrieved April 21, 2021.
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  759. ^ Reinhart, Brad (June 30, 2021). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Ana (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 4, 2021. Retrieved August 29, 2021.
  760. ^ Brown, Daniel (September 27, 2021). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Bill (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 27, 2021. Retrieved September 27, 2021.
  761. ^ Papin, Philippe; Berg (January 6, 2021). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Claudette (AL032021) (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Retrieved January 14, 2021.
  762. ^ Latto, Andrew (October 14, 2021). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Danny (AL042021) (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 14, 2021. Retrieved October 14, 2021.
  763. ^ Berg, Robbie (November 19, 2021). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Fred (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on November 22, 2021. Retrieved November 23, 2021.
  764. ^ Stewart, Stacy R (December 2, 2021). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Kate (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 2, 2021. Retrieved December 14, 2021.
  765. ^ Reinhart, Brad (October 29, 2021). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Julian (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 29, 2021. Retrieved October 30, 2021.
  766. ^ Papin, Philippe; Berg, Robbie (March 4, 2022). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Mindy (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Retrieved March 26, 2022.
  767. ^ Cangialosi, John (November 16, 2021). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Odette (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 7, 2021. Retrieved November 23, 2021.
  768. ^ Berg, Robbie (December 14, 2021). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Peter (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 14, 2021. Retrieved December 14, 2021.
  769. ^ Blake, Eric (March 22, 2022). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Rose (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 20, 2022. Retrieved May 25, 2022.
  770. ^ Stewart, Stacy R (December 2, 2021). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Victor (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 20, 2022. Retrieved January 14, 2022.
  771. ^ Reinhart, Brad; Berg, Robbie (February 23, 2022). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Wanda (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 23, 2022. Retrieved February 23, 2022.
  772. ^ Brown, Daniel P; Delgado, Sandy (October 26, 2022). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Cyclone Alex (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Retrieved October 28, 2022.
  773. ^ Papin, Philippe (March 20, 2023). Tropical Cyclone Report: Hurricane Bonnie (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on April 8, 2023. Retrieved April 18, 2023.
  774. ^ Latto, Andrew; Cangialosi, John (December 1, 2022). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Colin (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 28, 2022. Retrieved December 29, 2022.
  775. ^ Pasch, Richard (March 17, 2023). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Gaston (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 17, 2023. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  776. ^ Reinhart, Brad J. (January 25, 2023). Tropical Storm Hermine (AL102022) (PDF) (Report). Tropical Cyclone Report. United States National Hurricane Center. Retrieved February 7, 2023.
  777. ^ Berg, Robbie (January 30, 2023). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Karl (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on April 8, 2023. Retrieved May 3, 2023.
  778. ^ Reinhart, Brad (July 13, 2023). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Arlene (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 13, 2023. Retrieved July 13, 2023.
  779. ^ Brown, Daniel; Kelly, Larry (October 24, 2023). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Bret (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Retrieved July 22, 2024.
  780. ^ Cangialosi, John (July 27, 2023). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Cindy (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 27, 2023. Retrieved July 27, 2023.
  781. ^ Kelly, Larry (November 30, 2023). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Gert (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Retrieved March 24, 2024.
  782. ^ Cangialosi, John (November 8, 2023). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Emily (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Retrieved March 22, 2024.
  783. ^ Pasch, Richard; Mahoney, Aidan; Nepaul, Heather (January 30, 2024). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Harold (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Retrieved March 22, 2024.
  784. ^ Brown, Daniel (December 19, 2023). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Jose (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Retrieved February 13, 2024.
  785. ^ Papin, Philippe (January 30, 2024). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Katia (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Retrieved February 8, 2024.
  786. ^ Brown, Daniel; Hagen, Andrew; Alaka, Laura (February 23, 2024). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Ophelia (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Retrieved March 24, 2024.
  787. ^ Papin, Philippe (April 3, 2024). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Philippe (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Retrieved April 4, 2024.
  788. ^ Reinhart, Brad (November 22, 2023). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Rina (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Retrieved May 29, 2024.
  789. ^ Kelly, Larry (February 21, 2024). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Sean (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Retrieved March 26, 2024.
  790. ^ Hagen, Andrew B; Nepaul, Heather (September 5, 2024). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Alberto (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Retrieved September 5, 2024.
  791. ^ Berg, Robbie (August 13, 2024). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Chris (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Retrieved August 15, 2024.
  792. ^ Kelly, Larry A (December 17, 2024). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Gordon (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Retrieved December 18, 2024.
  793. ^ Cangialosi, John P (December 12, 2024). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Nadine (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Retrieved January 16, 2024.
  794. ^ Reinhart, Brad J (January 8, 2024). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Nadine (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Retrieved January 16, 2024.
  795. ^ Cangialosi, John P (January 16, 2024). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Patty (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Retrieved January 16, 2024.
  796. ^ Papin, Philippe (November 15, 2024). Tropical Storm Sara Discussion Number 8 (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. Retrieved November 15, 2024.
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